Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

347 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,328 Views
19 Pages

30 November 2012

The eigenfunction approach used for discrete symmetries is deduced from the concept of quantum numbers. We show that the irreducible representations (irreps) associated with the eigenfunctions are indeed a shorthand notation for the set of eigenvalue...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,437 Views
28 Pages

21 July 2020

A family of Schwartz functions W ( t ) are interpreted as eigensolutions of MADEs in the sense that W ( δ ) ( t ) = E W ( q γ t ) where the eigenvalue E ∈ R is independent of the advancing parameter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Differential and Difference Equations: A Themed Issue Dedicated to Prof. Hari M. Srivastava on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,530 Views
19 Pages

23 August 2022

Soft foundation consolidation engineering applications and experimental studies have proven the effectiveness of the air–boosted vacuum preloading method (AVP). The sand well consolidation theory, a typical axisymmetric consolidation, is adapte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,799 Views
19 Pages

21 February 2025

The convergence of two numerical methods for solving linear water wave scattering problems, namely the eigenfunction matching method (EMM) and the singularity-respecting Galerkin approximation (SRGA), is examined. To do so, the methods are applied to...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,426 Views
20 Pages

25 September 2021

We study the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the boundary value problem for the nonlocal Laplace equation with multiple involution. An explicit form of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues for the unit ball are obtained. A theorem on the completeness...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Qualitative Theory of Functional Differential Equations and their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
608 Views
24 Pages

10 September 2026

To address the limitations of traditional analytical models in characterising multi-core coupling effects and the excessive computational cost of finite element simulations, this paper presents a high-precision analytical model for a novel T-II compo...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
346 Views
24 Pages

1 July 2026

Microwave imaging of objects embedded in multilayer cylindrical structures is of practical importance in applications where inaccessible targets are surrounded by a known inhomogeneous host. In such problems, incorporating the known multilayer struct...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,831 Views
22 Pages

11 October 2022

In this paper, we study the eigenfunctions to one nonlocal second-order differential operator with double involution. We give an explicit form of the eigenfunctions to the boundary value problem in the unit ball with Dirichlet conditions on the bound...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Computation, Approximation of Functions and Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,818 Views
30 Pages

3 November 2024

Fourier expansions employing polyharmonic–Neumann eigenfunctions have demonstrated improved convergence over those using the classical trigonometric system, due to the rapid decay of their Fourier coefficients. Building on this insight, we inve...

(This article belongs to the Section Analysis of Algorithms and Complexity Theory)
  • Review
  • Open Access
504 Views
18 Pages

7 May 2026

Designing imaging methods is one of the important issues in inverse scattering problems. In recent years, some studies have shown that the transmission eigenfunctions contain important qualitative and quantitative information about the unknown scatte...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analytical Methods in Wave Scattering and Diffraction, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,202 Views
14 Pages

13 March 2020

The history of boundary value problems for differential equations starts with the well-known studies of D. Bernoulli, J. D’Alambert, C. Sturm, J. Liouville, L. Euler, G. Birkhoff and V. Steklov. The greatest success in spectral theory of ordina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,089 Views
20 Pages

Comparison of Direct and Adjoint k and α-Eigenfunctions

  • Vito Vitali,
  • Florent Chevallier,
  • Alexis Jinaphanh,
  • Andrea Zoia and
  • Patrick Blaise

19 April 2021

Modal expansions based on k-eigenvalues and α-eigenvalues are commonly used in order to investigate the reactor behaviour, each with a distinct point of view: the former is related to fission generations, whereas the latter is related to time. Well-k...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from PHYSOR 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,089 Views
9 Pages

19 October 2021

We give a definition of Green’s function of the general boundary value problems for non-self-adjoint second order differential equation with involution. The sufficient conditions for the basis property of system of eigenfunctions are established in t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Qualitative Theory of Functional Differential Equations and their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,140 Views
20 Pages

28 October 2021

This work serves as a bridge between two approaches to analysis of dynamical systems: the local, geometric analysis, and the global operator theoretic Koopman analysis. We explicitly construct vector fields where the instantaneous Lyapunov exponent f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamical Systems and Operator Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
964 Views
9 Pages

25 August 2025

On a compact n-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary (M,g), it is well-known that the L2-normalized Laplace eigenfunctions with semiclassical parameter h satisfy the universal L∞ growth bound of O(h1−n2)ash→0+. In the cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
624 Views
10 Pages

26 October 2025

The Steklov–Zaremba problem for the Laplace operator in a bounded domain with a strictly Lipschitz boundary is considered. A homogeneous Dirichlet condition is specified on the closed part of the boundary of the domain, and the Steklov boundary...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
235 Views
14 Pages

15 September 2026

In the present work, we investigate a β-Dirac problem on the whole-line. Our primary objectives are threefold: to demonstrate the existence of a spectral function, to deduce the associated Parseval identity, and to formulate an eigenfunction exp...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,464 Views
34 Pages

17 August 2023

We quantized the full Einstein equations in a globally hyperbolic spacetime N=Nn+1, n≥3, and found solutions of the resulting hyperbolic equation in a fiber bundle E which can be expressed as a product of spatial eigenfunctions (eigendistributions...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,007 Views
14 Pages

7 October 2023

The impedance change in an induction coil surrounding a metal tube adapter is investigated using the truncated region eigenfunction expansion (TREE) method. The conventional TREE method is inapplicable to this problem as a consequence of the numerica...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Non-Destructive Testing Methods, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,259 Views
28 Pages

We quantize the Hamilton equations instead of the Hamilton condition. The resulting equation has the simple form −Δu=0 in a fiber bundle, where the Laplacian is the Laplacian of the Wheeler–DeWitt metric provided n≠4. Using then separation of variabl...

(This article belongs to the Section Field Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,993 Views
14 Pages

Inverse Problem for a Fourth-Order Hyperbolic Equation with a Complex-Valued Coefficient

  • Asselkhan Imanbetova,
  • Abdissalam Sarsenbi and
  • Bolat Seilbekov

7 August 2023

This paper studies the existence and uniqueness of the classical solution of inverse problems for a fourth-order hyperbolic equation with a complex-valued coefficient with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Using the method of separation of v...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis and Functional Analysis and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,738 Views
10 Pages

16 November 2024

In this work, we study the spectral properties of the Laplace operator with variable dependent boundary conditions in a disk. The boundary conditions include periodic and antiperiodic boundary conditions as well as the generalized Samarskii–Ion...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Difference, Functional, and Related Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,288 Views
22 Pages

13 October 2025

An important goal in cardiology and other fields is to identify and control dynamic spiral wave patterns in reaction–diffusion partial differential equations. This research focuses on the Barkley model. The spiral wave motion is controlled and...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,717 Views
12 Pages

In the present work, two-dimensional mixed problems with the Caputo fractional order differential operator are studied using the Fourier method of separation of variables. The equation contains a linear transformation of involution in the second deri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Time/Space-Fractional Evolution Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,192 Views
16 Pages

10 October 2022

This article discusses the author’s version of the technology for solving a one-dimensional boundary value problem for a one-dimensional advection–diffusion equation based on the method of separation of variables, as well as the theory of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Analysis Is the Theoretical Basis of a Number of Mathematical Disciplines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,865 Views
22 Pages

This study investigates the combined effect of the breaking and energy dissipation of water waves by variable bottoms across the surf zone. The shoreline is set up as a partially reflecting vertical wall in the solution technique, with shelves betwee...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,485 Views
8 Pages

5 July 2020

It is shown that if we exclude the existence of nontrivial small solutions, then a linear autonomous functional differential equation has a nontrivial nonnegative solution if and only if it has a nonnegative eigenfunction.

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Oscillation Theory for Differential Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,242 Views
10 Pages

Computation of Eigenvalues and Eigenfunctions in the Solution of Eddy Current Problems

  • Theodoros Theodoulidis,
  • Anastassios Skarlatos and
  • Grzegorz Tytko

12 March 2023

The solution of the eigenvalue problem in bounded domains with planar and cylindrical stratification is a necessary preliminary task for the construction of modal solutions to canonical problems with discontinuities. The computation of the complex ei...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Monitoring, Control and Optimization in Industries 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,966 Views
19 Pages

The Bragg reflections of oblique water waves by periodic surface-piercing structures over periodic bottoms are investigated using the eigenfunction matching method (EMM). Based on the assumption of small wave amplitude, the linear wave theory is empl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Waves and Ocean Structures)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,312 Views
22 Pages

This paper investigates the scattering of oblique water waves by multiple thin barriers over undulation bottoms using the eigenfunction matching method (EMM). In the solution procedures of the EMM, the bottom topographies are sliced into shelves sepa...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,633 Views
27 Pages

In this study, the scattering of oblique water waves by multiple variable porous breakwaters near a partially reflecting wall over uneven bottoms are investigated using the eigenfunction matching method (EMM). In the solution procedure, the variable...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,610 Views
15 Pages

4 March 2026

Score-based generative models, grounded in stochastic differential equations (SDEs), excel in producing high-quality data but suffer from slow sampling due to the extensive nonlinear computations required for iterative score function evaluations. We...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Information-Theoretic Concepts for Generative AI Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,229 Views
17 Pages

Quantum Circuits for the Preparation of Spin Eigenfunctions on Quantum Computers

  • Alessandro Carbone,
  • Davide Emilio Galli,
  • Mario Motta and
  • Barbara Jones

21 March 2022

The application of quantum algorithms to the study of many-particle quantum systems requires the ability to prepare wave functions that are relevant in the behavior of the system under study. Hamiltonian symmetries are important instruments used to c...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,301 Views
24 Pages

26 January 2023

In this study, the Bragg resonance of water waves scattered by multiple permeable thin barriers over a series of periodic breakwaters was solved by employing the eigenfunction matching method (EMM). The geometrical configuration was divided into mult...

(This article belongs to the Section Oceans and Coastal Zones)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,814 Views
15 Pages

6 January 2017

In this work, we deal with the autonomy issue in the perturbation expansion for the eigenfunctions of a compact Hilbert–Schmidt integral operator. Here, the autonomy points to the perturbation expansion coefficients of the relevant eigenfunction not...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,202 Views
13 Pages

6 January 2026

This paper introduces a rigorously defined fractional Heun operator constructed through a symmetric composition of left and right Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives. By deriving a compatible fractional Pearson-type equation, a new weight...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Theoretical and Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,059 Views
18 Pages

On Solvability of Some Inverse Problems for a Fractional Parabolic Equation with a Nonlocal Biharmonic Operator

  • Moldir Muratbekova,
  • Bakhtiyar Kadirkulov,
  • Maira Koshanova and
  • Batirkhan Turmetov

The paper considers the solvability of some inverse problems for fractional differential equations with a nonlocal biharmonic operator, which is introduced with the help of involutive transformations in two space variables. The considered problems ar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Time/Space-Fractional Evolution Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,372 Views
22 Pages

21 October 2021

This paper provides a method to bound and calculate any eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of n-th order boundary value problems with sign-regular kernels subject to two-point boundary conditions. The method is based on the selection of a particular type...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Models and Methods in Engineering and Social Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,656 Views
13 Pages

7 May 2021

The present paper is concerned with the spectral theory of nonlocal Sturm–Liouville eigenvalue problems on a finite interval. The continuity, differentiability and comparison results of eigenvalues with respect to the nonlocal potentials are studied,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Nonlinear Equations: Mathematical Models, Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,433 Views
11 Pages

4 July 2024

Considering a representation space for a group of unimodular diag(1, −1, −1)-matrices, we construct several bases whose elements are eigenfunctions of Casimir infinitesimal operators related to a reduction in the group to some o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory of Functions and Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,992 Views
33 Pages

From Kernel Matrices to Kernel Functions: An Eigenfunction-Based Approach

  • Alberto Muñoz,
  • Aida Torres and
  • Elvira Muñoz García

3 June 2026

Kernel-combination procedures used in classification often return only a combined kernel matrix on the training sample, rather than a kernel function that can be evaluated consistently at new points. This limitation is especially important for superv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,859 Views
27 Pages

29 October 2020

This paper is devoted to solving boundary value problems for differential equations with fractional derivatives by the Fourier method. The necessary information is given (in particular, theorems on the completeness of the eigenfunctions and associate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamical Systems and Optimal Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
46,009 Views
20 Pages

24 October 2024

Recent progress in autonomous vehicle technology has led to the development of accurate and efficient tools for ensuring safety, which is crucial for verifying the reliability and security of vehicles. These vehicles operate under diverse conditions,...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,941 Views
11 Pages

30 June 2023

The paper presents an exact solution to the internal boundary value problem of the field distribution in an electrostatic lens formed by two identical semi-infinite coaxially located round cylinders separated by a slit of finite width and located ins...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Simulation and Computational Methods in Engineering and Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,414 Views
18 Pages

On the Five-Dimensional Non-Extremal Reissner–Nordström Black Hole: Retractions and Scalar Quasibound States

  • Mohammed Abu-Saleem,
  • Horacio Santana Vieira and
  • Luiz Henrique Campos Borges

19 June 2024

In this paper, we examine the role played by topology, and some specific boundary conditions as well, on the physics of a higher-dimensional black hole. We analyze the line element of a five-dimensional non-extremal Reissner–Nordström blac...

(This article belongs to the Collection Open Questions in Black Hole Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
4,775 Views
17 Pages

30 July 2018

This study deals with the peristaltic transport of non-Newtonian Jeffrey fluid with uniformly distributed identical rigid particles in a rectangular duct. The effects of a magnetohydrodynamics bio-bi-phase flow are taken into account. The governing e...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Chemical Engineering and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
259 Views
32 Pages

31 August 2026

Exceptional points are parameter values at which two eigenvalues and their corresponding eigenfunctions coalesce, rendering the wave operator defective. They arise widely in non-Hermitian wave physics and disrupt the modal expansions on which semi-an...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,483 Views
20 Pages

30 January 2021

This work presents a novel diagnostic method to localize Partial Discharges (PDs) inside Medium Voltage (MV) and High Voltage (HV) equipment. The method is well suited for that equipment presenting a bounded domain with fixed Boundary Conditions (BCs...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Acoustic, UHF and RF Sensor Technology for Partial Discharge Detection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,523 Views
23 Pages

18 April 2018

A fixed, concentric, cylindrical oscillating water column (OWC) wave energy converter (WEC) is proposed for shallow offshore sites. Compared with the existing shoreline OWC device, this wave energy device is not restricted by the wave directions and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave Energy Potential, Behavior and Extraction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,792 Views
22 Pages

9 October 2022

In the paper, we transform the general Sturm–Liouville problem (SLP) into two canonical forms: one with the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions and another with the homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. A boundary shape function method...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Methods in Nonlinear Analysis and Their Applications)

of 7