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31,719 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,312 Views
16 Pages

23 December 2022

In the present investigation, statistical characterization of strain bursts observed during the load-controlled deformation of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), which arise within the crystalline phase during plastic deformation, was carried out via...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,280 Views
13 Pages

Activation Energy of Hydrogen–Methane Mixtures

  • Anastasia Moroshkina,
  • Alina Ponomareva,
  • Vladimir Mislavskii,
  • Evgeniy Sereshchenko,
  • Vladimir Gubernov,
  • Viatcheslav Bykov and
  • Sergey Minaev

29 January 2024

In this work, the overall activation energy of the combustion of lean hydrogen–methane–air mixtures (equivalence ratio φ = 0.7−1.0 and hydrogen fraction in methane α=0, 2, 4) is experimentally determined using thin-filamen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,606 Views
12 Pages

The Activation Energy Temperature Dependence for Viscous Flow of Chalcogenides

  • Alexey A. Mashanov,
  • Michael I. Ojovan,
  • Migmar V. Darmaev and
  • Irina V. Razumovskaya

20 May 2024

For some chalcogenide glasses, the temperature dependence of the activation energy E(T) of viscous flow in the glass transition region was calculated using the Williams–Landel–Ferry (WLF) equation. A method for determining the activation...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,736 Views
9 Pages

Kinetic Analysis of Algae Gasification by Distributed Activation Energy Model

  • Guozhao Ji,
  • Abdul Raheem,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Weng Fu,
  • Boyu Qu,
  • Yuan Gao,
  • Aimin Li,
  • Ming Zhao,
  • Weiguo Dong and
  • Zhien Zhang

2 August 2020

Conversion of algal biomass into energy products via gasification has attracted increasing research interests. A basic understanding of the gasification kinetics of algal biomass is of fundamental importance. Distributed activation energy model (DAEM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
6,655 Views
10 Pages

Activation Volume and Energy for Dislocation Nucleation in Multi-Principal Element Alloys

  • Sanghita Mridha,
  • Maryam Sadeghilaridjani and
  • Sundeep Mukherjee

23 February 2019

Incipient plasticity in multi-principal element alloys, CoCrNi, CoCrFeMnNi, and Al0.1CoCrFeNi was evaluated by nano-indentation and compared with pure Ni. The tests were performed at a loading rate of 70 μN/s in the temperature range of 298 K to 4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,294 Views
12 Pages

16 December 2016

The kinetics of hydrogen absorption/desorption can be improved by decreasing particle size down to a few nanometres. However, the associated evolution of activation energy remains unclear. In an attempt to clarify such an evolution with respect to pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,533 Views
12 Pages

Experimental Study on the Activation Energy of Coal Oxidation Under Different Oxygen Concentrations

  • Wenyong Liu,
  • Jing Hui,
  • Xiaojiao Cheng,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Yixin Li,
  • Changsheng Li and
  • Chenyang Qi

9 September 2025

To investigate the effect of oxygen concentration on the activation energy of coal oxidation, low-temperature oxidation experiments were carried out on coal samples under controlled oxygen levels (21%, 12%, 10%, 7%, 5%, and 3%) using a programmed-tem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,777 Views
21 Pages

18 September 2024

The calculation of the activation energy helps to understand and to identify the underlying phenomenon of oxidation. We propose a new method without any a priori hypothesis on the oxidation law, to retrieve the activation energy of partially and tota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,568 Views
15 Pages

Activation Energy of Alumina Dissolution in FeO-Bearing Slags

  • Taejun Kwack,
  • Hyungsic Um and
  • Yongsug Chung

6 October 2023

The dissolution of Al2O3 non-metallic inclusions in slag containing FeO was investigated in this study. The slag system used in the experiments was a quaternary system of CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-FeO. The composition of the slag was studied by fixing the basic...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,588 Views
15 Pages

Preparation of Humic Acid from Weathered Coal by Mechanical Energy Activation and Its Properties

  • Xiujuan Feng,
  • Rilong Xiao,
  • Sékou Mohamed Condé,
  • Chengliang Dong,
  • Yanping Xun,
  • Dalong Guo,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Kunpeng Liu and
  • Mingzhi Liang

25 June 2024

Humic acid (HA) is rich in functional groups with high activity, which can effectively improve the soil environment. The large reserves of weathered coal in China provide sufficient raw material guarantee for HA extraction and utilization. At present...

  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Citations
10,952 Views
13 Pages

Cellulose Nanocrystals (CNCs) from Corn Stalk: Activation Energy Analysis

  • Siwei Huang,
  • Ling Zhou,
  • Mei-Chun Li,
  • Qinglin Wu and
  • Dingguo Zhou

20 January 2017

Cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were isolated from corn stalk using sulfuric acid hydrolysis, and their morphology, chemical structure, and thermal stability properties were characterized. The CNCs had an average length of 120.2 ± 61.3 nm and diameter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,707 Views
8 Pages

29 February 2016

In this study, the hot deformation activation energy values of 7050-T7451 aluminum alloy, calculated with two different methods under three deformation modes, were compared. The results showed that the hot deformation activation energy values obtaine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
323 Views
15 Pages

20 February 2026

Biochar activation is critical for producing high-performance adsorbents; however, conventional activation methods are energy-intensive and difficult to control, particularly when air is used as an activating agent. This study investigates CO2–...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,378 Views
14 Pages

11 October 2017

The purpose of this study was to characterize the etching mechanism, namely, the etching rate and the activation energy, of a titanium dental implant in concentrated acid and to construct the relation between the activation energy and the nanoscale s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,626 Views
24 Pages

20 November 2024

The chain-length-dependent nature of the termination reaction in radical polymerization (RP) renders the overall termination rate coefficient, <kt>, a complex parameter in the usual situation where the radical chain-length distribution is non-u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,460 Views
12 Pages

The Activation Energy of Viscous Flow and Liquid–Liquid Structure Transition in Co-B Alloys

  • Yuri N. Starodubtsev,
  • Vladimir S. Tsepelev,
  • Viktor V. Konashkov and
  • Nadezhda P. Tsepeleva

29 November 2023

The temperature dependences of the kinematic viscosity during heating and cooling have been investigated in Co-B melts with a boron content of up to 30.8 at. A liquid–liquid structural transition was found, which is accompanied by an increase i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,828 Views
23 Pages

21 November 2024

The pyrolysis of municipal solid waste (MSW) is an efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally beneficial thermochemical treatment method. A macro thermogravimetric analyzer (Macro TGA) was used to study the pyrolysis behavior of cedar and polyeth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,264 Views
23 Pages

25 January 2025

Based on the literature data, including our published paper on the thermal decomposition of solids, research regarding the possibility of balancing free energy of activation against Gibbs free energy was extended. The importance of nucleation accompa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,474 Views
12 Pages

31 January 2022

We developed a method to determine the activation energy for hydride decomposition using a Sieverts-type apparatus and the Kissinger equation, not using thermal analysis methods. The quantity of hydrogen released from the sample and the temperature o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,378 Views
13 Pages

23 October 2022

Thermal analysis methods have been used in many reports to determine the activation energy for hydride decomposition (dehydrogenation). In our preceding work, we showed that the dehydrogenation rate of Mg-5Ni samples obeyed the first-order law, and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,600 Views
12 Pages

7 December 2024

Hydrogels like agarose have long been used as sieving media for the electrophoresis-based analysis of biopolymers. During gelation, the individual agarose strands tend to form hydrogen-bond mediated double-helical structures, allowing thermal reversi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,675 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of Hot Workability of Nickel-Based Superalloy Using Activation Energy Map and Processing Maps

  • Oleksandr Lypchanskyi,
  • Tomasz Śleboda,
  • Krystian Zyguła,
  • Aneta Łukaszek-Sołek and
  • Marek Wojtaszek

17 August 2020

The stress-strain curves for nickel-based superalloy were obtained from isothermal hot compression tests at a wide range of deformation temperatures and strain rates. The material constants and deformation activation energy of the investigated supera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,795 Views
12 Pages

7 February 2022

Aqueous solutions of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) show inverse thermoreversible gelation, i.e., they respond to small temperature variations exhibiting sol–gel transition during heating, and reversibly gel–sol transition during co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,354 Views
14 Pages

Hot Compression Deformation and Activation Energy of Nanohybrid-Reinforced AZ80 Magnesium Matrix Composite

  • Houyi Li,
  • Lingling Fan,
  • Mingyang Zhou,
  • Youlong Zhou,
  • Kuan Jiang and
  • Yong Chen

13 January 2020

The hot deformation test of the nano silicon carbide (nano-SiC) and carbon nano tubes (CNT) hybrid-reinforced AZ80 matrix composite was performed at compression temperatures of 300–450 °C and strain rates of 0.0001–1 s−1. It cou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
163 Citations
7,297 Views
17 Pages

21 February 2019

The present study gives a remedy for the malign tissues, cells, or clogged arteries of the heart by means of permeating a slim tube (i.e., catheter) in the body. The tiny size gold particles drift in free space of catheters having flexible walls with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,528 Views
12 Pages

The Apparent Activation Energy of a Novel Low-Calcium Silicate Hydraulic Binder

  • Mónica Antunes,
  • Rodrigo Lino Santos,
  • João Pereira,
  • Ricardo Bayão Horta,
  • Patrizia Paradiso and
  • Rogério Colaço

16 September 2021

In this work, the apparent activation energy (Ea) of a novel low-calcium binder was, for the first time, experimentally determined, using a calorimetric approach. Additionally, a correlation between the Ea, measured at the acceleration period with th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,678 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of Strength Development in Concrete with Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag Using Apparent Activation Energy

  • Hyun-Min Yang,
  • Seung-Jun Kwon,
  • Nosang Vincent Myung,
  • Jitendra Kumar Singh,
  • Han-Seung Lee and
  • Soumen Mandal

17 January 2020

Ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) conventionally has been incorporated with ordinary Portland cement (OPC) owing to reduce the environmental load and enhance the engineering performance. Concrete with GGBFS shows different strength develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
331 Views
11 Pages

17 February 2026

The first hydrogenation behavior of the gas atomized Ti48.8Fe46.0Mn5.2 alloy was systemically investigated. The as-received powder showed no hydrogen absorption due to the long air exposure before the hydrogenation tests. To overcome this, 5 passes o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,909 Views
18 Pages

19 November 2024

The pairs of Cu2O/CuO and CoO/Co3O4 as the carriers of transferring oxygen and storing heat are essential for the recently emerged high-temperature thermochemical energy storage (TCES) system. Reported research results of Cu2O and CoO oxidation kinet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
344 Views
15 Pages

4 January 2026

The aging behavior and electrical performance evolution of Cu–4Ti alloy were systematically investigated through experimental characterization and theoretical modeling. A series of solution and aging treatments were conducted at temperatures ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,495 Views
15 Pages

Combined Effects of Binary Chemical Reaction/Activation Energy on the Flow of Sisko Fluid over a Curved Surface

  • Luthais B. McCash,
  • Iffat Zehra,
  • Abdou Al-Zubaidi,
  • Mohammad Amjad,
  • Nadeem Abbas and
  • Sohail Nadeem

16 August 2021

In this study, a modified Sisko fluid with Buongiorno model effects over a curved surface was considered. The MHD was applied normally to the flow direction, and the effects of chemical reacted and active energy at the curved surface is also discusse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,233 Views
21 Pages

14 March 2020

In this paper, we investigate the impact of saturation nonlinear energy harvesting (EH) and activation threshold on the multiuser wireless powered sensor networks (WPSNs) from the physical layer security (PLS) perspective. In particular, for improvin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,304 Views
10 Pages

Unsaturated fatty acids have cis and trans isomers. The naturally stable isomer is the cis isomer, which is changed to the trans isomer by a thermal reaction. The reaction order, reaction constant, and activation energy are required to confirm the re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
4,555 Views
15 Pages

18 November 2019

The current continuation aim is to explore the rheological consequences of Eyring Powell nanofluid over a moving surface in the presence of activation energy and thermal radiation. The bioconvection of magnetized nanoparticles is executed with the ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,063 Views
15 Pages

Double Distribution Activation Energy Model as Suitable Tool in Explaining Biomass and Coal Pyrolysis Behavior

  • Paolo De Filippis,
  • Benedetta De Caprariis,
  • Marco Scarsella and
  • Nicola Verdone

2 March 2015

Understanding and modeling of coal and biomass pyrolysis assume particular importance being the first step occurring in both gasification and combustion processes. The complex chemical reaction network occurring in this step leads to a necessary eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,879 Views
19 Pages

Correlation among the Power Dissipation Efficiency, Flow Stress Course, and Activation Energy Evolution in Cr-Mo Low-Alloyed Steel

  • Petr Opěla,
  • Ivo Schindler,
  • Petr Kawulok,
  • Rostislav Kawulok,
  • Stanislav Rusz,
  • Horymír Navrátil and
  • Radek Jurča

7 August 2020

In the presented research, conventional hot processing maps superimposed over the flow stress maps or activation energy maps are utilized to study a correlation among the efficiency of power dissipation, flow stress, and activation energy evolution i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
473 Views
21 Pages

26 December 2025

The accurate assessment of the aging state of epoxy resin insulation is critical for the safe operation of cast resin dry-type transformers. This study investigates the evolution of activation energy during thermal aging and its correlation with insu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
4,219 Views
17 Pages

Activation Energy Impact on Flow of AA7072-AA7075/Water-Based Hybrid Nanofluid through a Cone, Wedge and Plate

  • Maaliger B. Rekha,
  • Ioannis E. Sarris,
  • Javali K. Madhukesh,
  • Kondethimmanahalli R. Raghunatha and
  • Ballajja C. Prasannakumara

16 February 2022

The present research investigates the effect of a heat source/sink on nanofluid flow through a cone, wedge, and plate when using a suspension of aluminium alloys (AA7072 and AA7075) as nanoparticles in base fluid water. The activation energy and poro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,384 Views
16 Pages

20 May 2025

The dielectric relaxation dynamics in polymer composites critically determine their functional performance in advanced electrical systems. This study systematically investigates hybrid epoxy composites comprising neat epoxy resin (EP) and paper-reinf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,934 Views
22 Pages

22 January 2023

This study investigates magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow through a stretching vertical surface influenced by Joule heating, chemical reaction, viscosity dissipation, thermal radiation, and activation energy. Such physical problems have signif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,385 Views
11 Pages

S235 low-carbon steel was boronized between 1123 K and 1273 K using a commercial powder mixture (Durborid) to study the formation and growth behavior of boride layers. The type of interface and thickness of the resulting layers were determined with s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,740 Views
20 Pages

Magneto Mixed Convection of Williamson Nanofluid Flow through a Double Stratified Porous Medium in Attendance of Activation Energy

  • B. M. Tamilzharasan,
  • S. Karthikeyan,
  • Mohammed K. A. Kaabar,
  • Mehmet Yavuz and
  • Fatma Özköse

This article aims to develop a mathematical simulation of the steady mixed convective Darcy–Forchheimer flow of Williamson nanofluid over a linear stretchable surface. In addition, the effects of Cattaneo–Christov heat and mass flux, Brow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
3,966 Views
15 Pages

Numerical Analysis of an Unsteady, Electroviscous, Ternary Hybrid Nanofluid Flow with Chemical Reaction and Activation Energy across Parallel Plates

  • Muhammad Bilal,
  • A. El-Sayed Ahmed,
  • Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi,
  • N. Ameer Ahammad,
  • Khalid Abdulkhaliq M. Alharbi,
  • Mohamed Abdelghany Elkotb,
  • Waranont Anukool and
  • Zedan A. S. A.

Despite the recycling challenges in ionic fluids, they have a significant advantage over traditional solvents. Ionic liquids make it easier to separate the end product and recycle old catalysts, particularly when the reaction media is a two-phase sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,362 Views
14 Pages

A Significant Role of Activation Energy and Fourier Flux on the Quadratically Radiated Sphere in Low and High Conductivity of Hybrid Nanoparticles

  • Avula Venkateswarlu,
  • Nimer Murshid,
  • Hasan Mulki,
  • Mahmoud Abu-samha,
  • Sangapatnam Suneetha,
  • Macherla Jayachandra Babu,
  • Chakravarthula Siva Krishnam Raju,
  • Raad Z. Homod and
  • Wael Al-Kouz

7 November 2022

Fluid flow through a sphere has practical applications in numerous areas of technology, for instance, mineralogy, food engineering, and oilfield drilling. The goal of this paper is to look at how quadratic thermal radiation and activation energy affe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
3,086 Views
22 Pages

Heat Transfer Attributes of Gold–Silver–Blood Hybrid Nanomaterial Flow in an EMHD Peristaltic Channel with Activation Energy

  • Basma Souayeh,
  • Katta Ramesh,
  • Najib Hdhiri,
  • Essam Yasin,
  • Mir Waqas Alam,
  • Kawthar Alfares and
  • Amina Yasin

10 May 2022

The heat enhancement in hybrid nanofluid flow through the peristaltic mechanism has received great attention due to its occurrence in many engineering and biomedical systems, such as flow through canals, the cavity flow model and biomedicine. Therefo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,102 Views
20 Pages

27 February 2023

The physiological systems and biological applications that have arisen during the past 15 years depend heavily on the microscale and nanoscale fluxes. Microchannels have been utilized to develop new diagnostic assays, examine cell adhesion and molecu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,026 Views
16 Pages

3 June 2023

Activation energy can be elaborated as the minimal energy required to start a certain chemical reaction. The concept of this energy was first presented by Arrhenius in the year 1889 and was later used in the oil reservoir industry, emulsion of water,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,527 Views
14 Pages

Boosting Green Hydrogen Production—Energy Savings in Alkaline Water Electrolysis Using Synergy of Magnetic Field and In Situ Activation of Electrodes

  • Milica P. Marceta Kaninski,
  • Sladjana Lj. Maslovara,
  • Jovana G. Protic,
  • Dejana P. Popovic,
  • Danilo Lj. Vujosevic,
  • Zeljka M. Nikolic and
  • Vladimir M. Nikolic

15 October 2025

This study focuses on enhancing the efficiency of alkaline water electrolysis technology, a key process in green hydrogen production, by leveraging the synergy of magnetic fields and in situ electrode activation. Optimizing AWE efficiency is essentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
3,491 Views
18 Pages

24 December 2020

The below work comprises the unsteady flow and enhanced thermal transportation for Carreau nanofluids across a stretching wedge. In addition, heat source, magnetic field, thermal radiation, activation energy, and convective boundary conditions are co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
3,464 Views
15 Pages

30 August 2021

In this paper, a mathematical model is established to examine the impacts of Stefan blowing on the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of an electrically conducting nanofluid over a stretching sheet in the existence of thermal radiation, Arrheniu...

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