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164 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,213 Views
18 Pages

Chemokines are key proteins that regulate cell migration and immune responses and are essential for modulating the tumor microenvironment. Despite their close association with colon cancer, the expression patterns, prognosis, immunity, and specific r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,877 Views
23 Pages

Novel Oncogenic Value of C10orf90 in Colon Cancer Identified as a Clinical Diagnostic and Prognostic Marker

  • Chuangdong Ruan,
  • Yuqin Zhang,
  • Daoyang Chen,
  • Mengyi Zhu,
  • Penghui Yang,
  • Rongxin Zhang and
  • Yan Li

29 September 2024

C10orf90, a tumor suppressor, can inhibit the occurrence and development of tumors. Therefore, we investigated the gene function of C10orf90 in various tumors using multiple pan-cancer datasets. Pan-cancer analysis results reveal that the expression...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,389 Views
21 Pages

Decoding Colon Cancer Heterogeneity Through Integrated miRNA–Gene Network Analysis

  • Qingcai He,
  • Zhilong Mi,
  • Tianyue Liu,
  • Taihang Huang,
  • Mao Li,
  • Binghui Guo and
  • Zhiming Zheng

20 March 2025

Colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) demonstrates significant clinical heterogeneity across disease stages, gender, and age groups, posing challenges for unified therapeutic strategies. This study establishes a multi-dimensional stratification framework throu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
265 Views
16 Pages

Loss of Epithelial Homeostasis Driven by TMBIM1 Depletion via E-Cadherin Junction Disassembly

  • Zhenning Sun,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Junxia Qi,
  • Min Jiang,
  • Shan Jiang,
  • Zining Zhu,
  • Yanxuan Ling,
  • Xiaobin Wang and
  • Juxue Li

22 January 2026

Mounting evidence from large-scale association studies has identified transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif-containing 1 (TMBIM1) as a promising candidate gene in colorectal cancer (CRC) pathogenesis. Our clinical analysis confirmed this association, dem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,213 Views
15 Pages

Bioinformatics Analyses Identify the Therapeutic Potential of ST8SIA6 for Colon Cancer

  • Chou-Yuan Ko,
  • Tian-Huei Chu,
  • Ching-Cheng Hsu,
  • Hsin-Pao Chen,
  • Shih-Chung Huang,
  • Chen-Lin Chang,
  • Shiow-Jyu Tzou,
  • Tung-Yuan Chen,
  • Chia-Chen Lin and
  • Yung-Kuo Lee
  • + 3 authors

4 March 2022

Sialylation of glycoproteins is modified by distinct sialyltransferases such as ST3Gal, ST6Gal, ST6GalNAc, or ST8SIA with α2,3-, α2,6-, or α2,8-linkages. Alteration of these sialyltransferases causing aberrant sialylation is associa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,590 Views
15 Pages

Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition Gene Signature Related to Prognostic in Colon Adenocarcinoma

  • Constantin Busuioc,
  • Cristina Alexandra Ciocan-Cartita,
  • Cornelia Braicu,
  • Oana Zanoaga,
  • Lajos Raduly,
  • Monica Trif,
  • Mihai-Stefan Muresan,
  • Calin Ionescu,
  • Cristina Stefan and
  • Ioana Berindan-Neagoe
  • + 3 authors

Colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) remains an important cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a key mechanism, promoting not only the invasive or metastatic phenotype but also resistance to therapy. Using bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,463 Views
18 Pages

Background/Objectives: Colon adenocarcinoma (COAD), the most prevalent form of colorectal cancer, remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Advances in various treatments for COAD have significantly improved treatment outcomes. However, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,282 Views
12 Pages

13 July 2023

(1) Ferroptosis is a type of cellular death caused by lipid-dependent iron peroxide, which plays a major role in cancer. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are increasingly recognized as key regulating substances in ferroptosis; (2) RNA sequencing express...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,182 Views
20 Pages

20 December 2021

Colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) is the most common type of gastrointestinal cancer and is still the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Accurate screening tools for early diagnosis and prediction of prognosis and precision treatmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,974 Views
19 Pages

25 August 2023

The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is an important process during metastasis in various tumors, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Thus, the study of its characteristics and related genes is of great significance for CRC treatment. In this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,388 Views
19 Pages

19 July 2025

Background/Objectives: CD318 (also known as CDCP1) is a transmembrane protein that is overexpressed in many cancers and contributes to tumor progression, invasion, and metastasis by activating SRC family kinases through phosphorylation. Emerging evid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,932 Views
18 Pages

Despite the great progress in its early diagnosis and treatment, colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) is still poses important issues to clinical management. Therefore, the identification of novel biomarkers or therapeutic targets for this disease is importan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,232 Views
22 Pages

5mC-Related lncRNAs as Potential Prognostic Biomarkers in Colon Adenocarcinoma

  • Yinghui Huang,
  • Huiqian Huang,
  • Yong Wang,
  • Hui Liu and
  • Yingdan Huang

1 February 2022

Globally, colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) is one of the most frequent types of malignant tumors. About 40~50% of patients with advanced colon adenocarcinoma die from recurrence and metastasis. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and 5-methylcytosine (5mC) reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,662 Views
25 Pages

Comprehensive Analysis and Verification of the Prognostic Significance of Cuproptosis-Related Genes in Colon Adenocarcinoma

  • Yixiao Gu,
  • Chengze Li,
  • Yinan Yan,
  • Jingmei Ming,
  • Yuanhua Li,
  • Xiang Chao and
  • Tieshan Wang

4 November 2024

Colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) is a frequently occurring and lethal cancer. Cuproptosis is an emerging type of cell death, and the underlying pathways involved in this process in COAD remain poorly understood. Transcriptomic and clinical data for COAD p...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,519 Views
2 Pages

Dietary Patterns and Associations with Macronutrients, Body Fat Percentage and BMI in Older New Zealand Adults: The REACH Study

  • Karen Mumme,
  • Cathryn Conlon,
  • Pamela von Hurst,
  • Beatrix Jones,
  • Jamie de Seymour,
  • Welma Stonehouse,
  • Anne-Louise Heath,
  • Jane Coad,
  • Crystal Haskell-Ramsay and
  • Kathryn Beck
  • + 2 authors

Dietary patterns (DPs) explore one’s whole diet and can be used to investigate associations between dietary intake and obesity. This study investigates the DPs of community-dwelling adults (65–74 years, 36% male) and associations with bod...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,226 Views
2 Pages

Optimal dietary intakes are essential for the health of both breastfeeding women and their infants. Few recent dietary intake data exist concerning this group in New Zealand. This study aimed to determine the adherence to national dietary recommendat...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,402 Views
2 Pages

An optimal nutrient intake is required for the health of both breastfeeding women and their infants. This study aims to assess the nutrient adequacy of breastfeeding women living in New Zealand. A cohort of breastfeeding women residing in the Palmers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,502 Views
12 Pages

BCG vaccine has been used for 100 years to prevent tuberculosis. Not all countries, including the United States, adopted the initial World Health Organization recommendation to use BCG. Moreover, many Western countries that had routinely used BCG hav...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,243 Views
11 Pages

BCG Vaccine—The Road Not Taken

  • Coad Thomas Dow and
  • Laith Kidess

The Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine has been used for over one hundred years to protect against the most lethal infectious agent in human history, tuberculosis. Over four billion BCG doses have been given and, worldwide, most newborns r...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,505 Views
2 Pages

Selenium is essential for human health because it produces selenoproteins, which have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory roles. Recently published data have suggested high selenium status (high hair selenium concentration) improved outcomes in patient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,781 Views
17 Pages

Space Medicine Meets Serious Games: Boosting Engagement with the Medimon Creature Collector

  • Martin Hundrup,
  • Jessi Holte,
  • Ciara Bordeaux,
  • Emma Ferguson,
  • Joscelyn Coad,
  • Terence Soule and
  • Tyler Bland

Serious games that integrate educational content with engaging gameplay mechanics hold promise for reducing cognitive load and increasing student motivation in STEM and health science education. This preliminary study presents the development and eva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
380 Views
19 Pages

Design and Evaluation of an Endocrine-Focused Serious Trading Card Game in Undergraduate Medical Education

  • Harrison Howe,
  • Sebastian Sovobada-Powel,
  • Ciara Bordeaux,
  • Emma Ferguson,
  • Joscelyn Coad and
  • Tyler Bland

9 February 2026

Medical education requires learners to integrate complex basic science knowledge with clinical reasoning, with endocrinology posing particular challenges due to nonlinear feedback and system-level interactions. Although serious games may enhance lear...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
717 Views
9 Pages

18 November 2025

Bromoepiandrosterone (BEA), a synthetic analog of the adrenal steroid DHEA, holds promise as a host-directed therapy for both active and latent tuberculosis (TB). Unlike DHEA, BEA lacks hormonal side effects yet retains potent immunomodulatory activi...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,392 Views
7 Pages

Validity and Reproducibility of a Habitual Dietary Fibre Intake Short Food Frequency Questionnaire

  • Genelle Healey,
  • Louise Brough,
  • Rinki Murphy,
  • Duncan Hedderley,
  • Chrissie Butts and
  • Jane Coad

10 September 2016

Low dietary fibre intake has been associated with poorer health outcomes, therefore having the ability to be able to quickly assess an individual’s dietary fibre intake would prove useful in clinical practice and for research purposes. Current dietar...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,690 Views
2 Pages

Supplement Use during Pregnancy in Aotearoa, New Zealand

  • Ciara Funnell,
  • Jane Coad and
  • Louise Brough

Iodine is an essential micronutrient required for thyroid function, and is essential during pregnancy for growth and development. Manatū Hauora (MoH) recommends an iodine supplement of 150 µg/day during pregnancy and breastfeeding. To redu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,293 Views
14 Pages

Clinical and histological similarities between sarcoidosis and tuberculosis have driven repeated investigations looking for a mycobacterial cause of sarcoidosis. Over 50 years ago, “anonymous mycobacteria” were suggested to have a role in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,319 Views
12 Pages

Antifungal Activity in Compounds from the Australian Desert Plant Eremophila alternifolia with Potency Against Cryptococcus spp.

  • Mohammed A. Hossain,
  • Israt J. Biva,
  • Sarah E. Kidd,
  • Jason D. Whittle,
  • Hans J. Griesser and
  • Bryan R. Coad

Plant metabolites that have shown activity against bacteria and/or environmental fungi represent valuable leads for the identification and development of novel drugs against clinically important human pathogenic fungi. Plants from the genus Eremophil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,151 Views
10 Pages

The Relationship between Nutrient Patterns and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women

  • Bolaji Lilian Ilesanmi-Oyelere,
  • Louise Brough,
  • Jane Coad,
  • Nicole Roy and
  • Marlena Cathorina Kruger

3 June 2019

In women, the menopausal transition is characterized by acid-base imbalance, estrogen deficiency and rapid bone loss. Research into nutritional factors that influence bone health is therefore necessary. In this study, the relationship between nutrien...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,845 Views
9 Pages

Physical activity plays an important role in the maintenance of bone health from childhood through adulthood. This study aimed to explore the associations between self-reported physical activity (PA), activity energy expenditure (AEE), heel ultrasoun...

  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,676 Views
10 Pages

Increasingly, Johne’s disease of ruminants and human Crohn’s disease are regarded as the same infectious disease: paratuberculosis. Mycobacterium avium ss. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the cause of Johne’s and is the most commonly link...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,169 Views
11 Pages

Quantitative Ultrasound and Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry as Indicators of Bone Mineral Density in Young Women and Nutritional Factors Affecting It

  • Katie Schraders,
  • Giancarla Zatta,
  • Marlena Kruger,
  • Jane Coad,
  • Janet Weber,
  • Louise Brough and
  • Jasmine Thomson

1 October 2019

Young adulthood is an important stage in the accrual of bone mass. Young women are often unaware of the need, and how to optimize modifiable risk factors, particularly intake of nutrients associated with good bone health. In this study, an accessible...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
2,903 Views
1 Page

Functional Associations between Gut Microbiome and Bone Health Status in Post-Menopausal Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Bolaji Lilian Ilesanmi-Oyelere,
  • Elizabeth Rettedal,
  • Nicole C. Roy,
  • Jane Coad and
  • Marlena C. Kruger

Introduction: The gut microbiome, the totality of micro-organisms and their collective genetic makeup plays a significant role in bone health. [...]

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,429 Views
1 Page

Dietary Patterns and Their Nutrients in Older New Zealand Adults

  • Karen Mumme,
  • Cathryn Conlon,
  • Pamela von Hurst,
  • Mary Beatrix Jones,
  • Crystal Haskell-Ramsay,
  • Welma Stonehouse,
  • Anne-Louise Heath,
  • Jane Coad,
  • Jamie de Seymour and
  • Kathryn Beck

Dietary patterns analyse how combinations of foods are eaten. Little is known about the dietary
patterns of older adults living in New Zealand [...]

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,712 Views
2 Pages

Dietary Patterns and Associations with Socio-Demographic Factors in Older New Zealand Adults: The REACH Study

  • Karen Mumme,
  • Cath Conlon,
  • Pamela von Hurst,
  • Mary Beatrix Jones,
  • Crystal Haskell-Ramsay,
  • Welma Stonehouse,
  • Anne-Louise Heath,
  • Jane Coad,
  • Jamie de Seymour and
  • Kathryn Beck

Dietary patterns examine how combinations of foods are eaten. Little is known about the dietary patterns of older adults living in New Zealand, and how these dietary patterns are associated with various socio-demographic factors. [...]

  • Reply
  • Open Access
2,074 Views
2 Pages

20 December 2019

We would like to thank Moran and Sanchez Fernandez [...]

  • Correction
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,276 Views
2 Pages

20 December 2019

The authors would like to make the following correction to our recent publication [...]

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,563 Views
15 Pages

Bacille Calmette–Guerin (BCG) vaccination is widely practiced around the world to protect against the mycobacterial infection tuberculosis. BCG is also effective against the pathogenic mycobacteria that cause leprosy and Buruli’s ulcer. B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,862 Views
11 Pages

The Stem Cell Phenotype of Aggressive Breast Cancer Cells

  • Naira V. Margaryan,
  • Hannah Hazard-Jenkins,
  • Mohamad A. Salkeni,
  • Matthew B. Smolkin,
  • James A. Coad,
  • Sijin Wen,
  • Elisabeth A. Seftor,
  • Richard E. B. Seftor and
  • Mary J. C. Hendrix

8 March 2019

Aggressive cancer cells are characterized by their capacity to proliferate indefinitely and to propagate a heterogeneous tumor comprised of subpopulations with varying degrees of metastatic propensity and drug resistance properties. Particularly daun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,591 Views
17 Pages

Dietary Patterns, Their Nutrients, and Associations with Socio-Demographic and Lifestyle Factors in Older New Zealand Adults

  • Karen Mumme,
  • Cathryn Conlon,
  • Pamela von Hurst,
  • Beatrix Jones,
  • Welma Stonehouse,
  • Anne-Louise M. Heath,
  • Jane Coad,
  • Crystal Haskell-Ramsay,
  • Jamie de Seymour and
  • Kathryn Beck

8 November 2020

Dietary patterns analyse combinations of foods eaten. This cross-sectional study identified dietary patterns and their nutrients. Associations between dietary patterns and socio-demographic and lifestyle factors were examined in older New Zealand adu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,859 Views
14 Pages

9 November 2020

Over the last century, nutrition research and public health in New Zealand have been inspired by Dr Muriel Bell, the first and only state nutritionist. Some of her nutritional concerns remain pertinent today. However, the nutritional landscape is tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,819 Views
20 Pages

Assessing Diet Quality of Indigenous Food Systems in Three Geographically Distinct Solomon Islands Sites (Melanesia, Pacific Islands)

  • Chris Vogliano,
  • Jessica E. Raneri,
  • Josephine Maelaua,
  • Jane Coad,
  • Carol Wham and
  • Barbara Burlingame

23 December 2020

Indigenous Solomon Islanders, like many living in Pacific Small Island Developing States (PSIDS), are currently experiencing the global syndemic—the combined threat of obesity, undernutrition, and climate change. This mixed-method study aimed t...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,578 Views
1 Page

Knowledge about Osteoporosis Risk Prevention in Young and Post-Menopausal Women in Palmerston North, New Zealand

  • E. Reynolds,
  • K. Schraders,
  • G. Zatta,
  • J. Weber,
  • J. Coad,
  • M. Kruger and
  • J. Thomson

Background: Critical determinants of bone health are genetics, diet and physical activity.
Women face challenges to the modifiable risk factors [...]

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