Research on Sludge Treatment

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Wastewater Treatment and Reuse".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2021) | Viewed by 3236

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
National Research Council of Italy - Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems (CNR-IRET), Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 1, 56124 Pisa PI, Italy
Interests: sludge treatment; pollution; wastewater management; environmental remediation

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue aims at presenting the future developments and the state-of-the-art of the current research on sludge treatment.

In the last recent years, the concept of circular economy and sustainability, have marked significant changes in the wastewater management/research sector, given that sludge is now considered a valuable resource, and not a waste. With this paradigm shift, it is crucial to adopt strategies that allow recovering the resources, (e.g., energy, nutrients and bio-based substances, ...), and at the same time, mitigating their potential harmful content.

Particular attention will be given to papers related to the recovery of energy (gas, electricity or heat), nutrients and other materials (e.g. Bioplastics, fertilizers, cellulose, personal health products). Articles dealing with the integration of green solutions (e.g., nature-based solutions) in the traditional sludge management are also welcome. Contributions from both lab-scale research projects to experiences from full-scale applications on different kind of sludges (e.g., domestic, municipal, agroindustrial) will be welcome. Review papers summarizing the existing knowledge and technological status of different management strategies are also welcome.

Dr. Eleonora Peruzzi
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Water is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Sludge Treatment
  • wastewater management
  • Environmental Remediation
  • recovering resources
  • nature-based solutions
  • integration of green solutions

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 1328 KiB  
Article
Removal of AOX in Activated Sludge of Industrial Chemical Dyestuff with Bimetallic Pd/Fe Particles
by Cancan Xu, Rui Liu, Wei Zheng, Lichu Lin and Lvjun Chen
Water 2021, 13(11), 1543; https://doi.org/10.3390/w13111543 - 31 May 2021
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 2605
Abstract
Pd/Fe bimetallic particles were synthesized by chemical deposition and used to remove absorbable organic halogens (AOX) in the activated sludge of a chemical dyestuff wastewater treatment plant. Bath experiments demonstrated that the Pd/Fe bimetallic particles could effectively remove AOX. It indicated several factors, [...] Read more.
Pd/Fe bimetallic particles were synthesized by chemical deposition and used to remove absorbable organic halogens (AOX) in the activated sludge of a chemical dyestuff wastewater treatment plant. Bath experiments demonstrated that the Pd/Fe bimetallic particles could effectively remove AOX. It indicated several factors, such as Pd loading, the amount of Pd/Fe used, initial activated sludge pH, and reaction time, which could affect the removal effect. The results showed that increasing the Pd content in Pd/Fe particles, from 0.01 to 0.05 wt %, significantly increased the removal efficiency of AOX in activated sludge. The Pd/Fe particles had a much higher removal efficiency of AOX in the activated sludge than bare Fe particles. A slightly acidic condition with a Pd content of 0.05% and 10 g/L of Pd/Fe was beneficial to the process of removing AOX in activated sludge. In detail, the removal efficiency of AOX in the activated sludge could reach 50.7% after 15 days of reaction with 10 g/L of Pd/Fe (Pd loading 0.05 wt %) and at an initial pH of 6.0 during the experiments. It also showed that the control samples without Fe0 and Fe/Pd additions only removed 7.9% of AOX under the same conditions. Meanwhile, the concentrations of AOX in the supernatant of activated sludge were lower than the initial AOX concentration in the supernatant during the activated sludge remediation with Pd/Fe bimetallic particles. The results indicated that the AOX removal from the activated sludge matrix might be mainly due to the Pd/Fe bimetallic particles, and not just by phase transfer. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Sludge Treatment)
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