Wastewater and Bioelectricity Generation

A special issue of Water (ISSN 2073-4441). This special issue belongs to the section "Wastewater Treatment and Reuse".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 August 2023) | Viewed by 1413

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Defense University Center, Spanish Naval Academy, University of Vigo, Plaza de España, s/n, 36920 Pontevedra, Spain
Interests: water quality; biomaterials for water treatment; metal pollution; river bed sediments; valorization of residues
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Defense University Center, Spanish Naval Academy, University of Vigo, Plaza de España, s/n, 36920 Pontevedra, Spain
Interests: energy; additive manufacturing; optimization
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Polytechnic School of Engineering of Ferrol Campus of Esteiro, University of A Coruña, Mendizábal s/n, 15403 A Coruña, Spain
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The present Special Issue deals with wastes, their reduction, and their potential use as substrates to transform chemical energy into electrical energy. The main purpose is to promote measurements to implement a more sustainable circular economy and reduce the carbon footprint. Moreover, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development aims to protect the environment and, particularly, goals 6 (Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all) and 7 (Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all) aim at the need to accelerate sustainable electricity production technologies. There is an increasing concern about the role of both producers and customers in the role of generation and disposal of wastes, going from a delegated responsibility to a shared responsibility, which affects the commitment of the producers and generates a chain of responsibility that tries to minimize the waste produced by converting it into valuable products.

In particular, the topics of interest in this Special Issue include (but are not limited to):

  • Recent advances in the treatment of wastes and energy production;
  • Microbial fuel cells for sustainable energy production;
  • Waste-to-bioenergy processes;
  • Additive manufacturing for wastewater and bioelectricity generation.

Dr. Rosa Devesa-Rey
Dr. Andrés Suárez
Dr. Elena Arce
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • microbial fuel cell (MFC)
  • waste reduction
  • innovation in wastes treatment
  • sustainable wastes management
  • waste-to-bioenergy conversion technologies
  • additive manufacturing

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

15 pages, 2622 KiB  
Article
Use of Plackett–Burman and Box–Behnken Designs to Optimize Bioelectricity Production from Winery Residues
by Rosa Devesa-Rey, Elena Arce, Alberto Cartelle and Andrés Suárez-García
Water 2023, 15(17), 3051; https://doi.org/10.3390/w15173051 - 25 Aug 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1135
Abstract
This study aimed to estimate the bioelectricity production process using a vinasse solution through the application of Plackett–Burman and Box–Behnken designs. An electrochemical cell was constructed using Arduino to measure the potential difference between an anode and cathode immersed in a vinasse solution, [...] Read more.
This study aimed to estimate the bioelectricity production process using a vinasse solution through the application of Plackett–Burman and Box–Behnken designs. An electrochemical cell was constructed using Arduino to measure the potential difference between an anode and cathode immersed in a vinasse solution, which is a byproduct of wine production containing organic compounds and ions that undergo redox reactions. The Plackett–Burman design identified the most influential variables among eight previously selected (concentration of the electrolyte, pH, temperature, stirring, addition of NaCl, yeast dose and electrode:solution ratio). The results showed that the most influencing variables were the vinasse concentration and stirring and a peak of 306 mV could be observed for a 100 mL experiment. The third most influential variable regarding the process was NaCl addition, which showed its high influence at larger times. Based on these results, the Box–Behnken design was used to determine the possible ranges of variation of the independent variables (vinasse concentration, stirring and NaCl dose) to maximize the bioelectricity production. Therefore, with the combination of the intermediate concentrated vinasse (1:3 v/v ratio) and stirring, a peak of 431.1 mV could be observed when adding 2% NaCl after 15 min of the experiment. In what concerns the instant bioelectricity, measured after 1 min of the experiment, values up to 437.9 mV could be observed although yeast and/or NaCl are necessary at short times. This study provides insights into the bioelectricity production process from vinasse, contributing to the understanding and potential for sustainable energy generation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wastewater and Bioelectricity Generation)
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