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Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 April 2021) | Viewed by 35220

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Law, Economics, Management and Qquantitative Methods, University of Sannio, 82100 Benevento, Italy
Interests: M&As; entrepreneurship; family business

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Economics, Management, Institutions , University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy
Interests: entrepreneurship; innovation; supply chain management

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The topics of entrepreneurship and innovation are increasingly being recognized as essential to contribute to economic and social development (Sarango-Lalangui et al., 2018) and have been thoroughly scrutinized over time (Drucker, 1986).

Historically, innovation and entrepreneurship have often been linked to wealth generation and economic development. However, in recent decades, the emergence of grand challenges including environmental issues has prompted policy-makers, researchers, and entrepreneurs to go beyond the objectives of economic and financial wealth and foster innovative and entrepreneurial processes related to environmental and social protection (Terán-Yépez et al., 2020). Today, entrepreneurship and innovation are increasingly being expected to improve well-being and address sustainability issues, two challenges increasingly relevant, if not urgent, in light of the recent Sars-Cov-2 pandemic.

Well-being and sustainability are both umbrella terms with multiple meanings and dimensions. Pursuing innovative solutions that improve health and well-being or address sustainability challenges posed by relevant industries (textile, fashion and apparel, chemical, pharmaceutical, agribusiness, energy, logistics and transportation, etc.) is a collective, open, and multi-stakeholder endeavor that requires cooperation across disciplinary as well as institutional boundaries (Adams et al., 2016; Owen et al., 2013). In this regard, companies are expected to play an active role in the development of sustainable innovations that can generate effective and efficient solutions to collective and global problems such as climate change, food security, and population aging (Franceschini et al., 2016; Lubberink, 2017; Urbaniec, 2018).

Studies on sustainable innovation outline the multidimensional nature of this concept, which is connected to product/process or organizational/business model innovations that aim to reduce or stabilize impacts from a social, environmental, and economic point of view (Boons and Claudy et al., 2010; Lüdeke-Freund, 2013; Schaltegger et al., 2016). Green innovation, eco-innovation, and responsible innovation are just some of the variations that have emerged from the literature on the subject (Di Paola and Russo Spena, 2020; Russo Spena and Di Paola, 2020).

Relatedly, sustainable entrepreneurship is defined as "a unique perspective that combines the creation of environmental, social and economic values, which focuses on ensuring the well-being of future generations" (Terán-Yépez et al., 2020). Companies are called on to combine economic sustainability with environmental and social needs by integrating them into their strategies and balancing the managerial requests for economic viability with these emerging requirements (Belz and Binder, 2017; Claudy et al., 2016). This poses cultural, strategic, and organizational challenges to entrepreneurs and managers (Ploum et al., 2018; Vuorio et al., 2018). Some recent studies have thoroughly analyzed and even expanded the concept of sustainable innovation (Muñoz and Cohen, 2018), and in some cases specific terms have been introduced, such as sustainopreneurship (Aghelie et al., 2016), social entrepreneurship, and environmental entrepreneurship (Anderson , 1998).

Despite the wealth of studies on sustainable innovation and sustainable entrepreneurship, further research is needed to tackle such issues as:

  1. their notional definitions towards construct clarity;
  2. formulas that combine economic viability with environmental and social ones;
  3. contexts and conditions that can promote the development of sustainable innovation and entrepreneurship;
  4. entrepreneurial intentions and motivations connected to sustainable business initiatives;
  5. knowledge and skills for entrepreneurs and managers to develop sustainable solutions;
  6. the propensity of consumers to purchase sustainable products and services; and
  7. sustainable entrepreneurial choice’s impact on regional development.

This list of issues is simply illustrative of the multitude of research questions awaiting to be addressed. The aim of this Special Issue is to grasp the complexity and the intersection between sustainable innovation and sustainable entrepreneurship and strengthen and integrate the debate on these topics. In this respect, the Special Issue welcomes submissions covering these topics using multiple theoretical frameworks and methodological approaches that investigate actors, processes, and outcomes.

More specifically, we encourage submissions:

  • from across different disciplinary domains studying the relationship between entrepreneurship, innovation, and well-being or sustainability;
  • conceptualizing innovative sustainability and well-being solutions via theoretical development and synthesis;
  • providing fresh empirical insights into and/or thorough reviews of existing bodies of knowledge and/or theoretical developments on the topic; and
  • studying phenomena at individual, group, organizational, and/or institutional levels of analysis.

Prof. Dr. Olimpia Meglio
Dr. Nadia Di Paola
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • Innovation
  • Entrepreneurship
  • Sustainability
  • Well-being
  • Environmental innovation
  • Sustainable entrepreneurship
  • Sustainable business models
  • Social entrepreneurship

Published Papers (7 papers)

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Editorial

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6 pages, 346 KiB  
Editorial
Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability
by Olimpia Meglio and Nadia Di Paola
Sustainability 2021, 13(16), 9154; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13169154 - 16 Aug 2021
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2500
Abstract
Entrepreneurship, innovation, well-being, and sustainability represent the four pillars inspiring our call for papers and driving this Special Issue (hereafter SI) [...] Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability)
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Research

Jump to: Editorial

16 pages, 1107 KiB  
Article
Digital Innovation for the Sustainability of Reshoring Strategies: A Literature Review
by Silvia Cosimato and Roberto Vona
Sustainability 2021, 13(14), 7601; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147601 - 07 Jul 2021
Cited by 16 | Viewed by 3833
Abstract
Recently, some critical events (e.g., the economic decline, the growing socio-ecologic burden, even more demanding customers, etc.) have led several companies to re-think their “shoring” decisions. Therefore, many of them decided to reshore manufacturing or to bring back home production activities previously offshored. [...] Read more.
Recently, some critical events (e.g., the economic decline, the growing socio-ecologic burden, even more demanding customers, etc.) have led several companies to re-think their “shoring” decisions. Therefore, many of them decided to reshore manufacturing or to bring back home production activities previously offshored. This phenomenon represents one of the current imperatives for research. In fact, the location where manufacturing takes place has a massive influence on the sustainability of firms on a local and global level. Therefore, to better understand what makes reshoring strategies sustainable as well as to identify the drivers that can boost it, further research is still needed. The explorative nature of this paper recognizes some motivations or drivers for making reshoring strategies sustainable. To this end, a structured and narrative literature review has been conducted to grasp and describe the main motivations and implementation characteristics that can make reshoring decisions sustainable. The achieved results better define reshoring and the influence that some drivers, especially digital innovation, can play on the related strategies and on their sustainability. In doing so, this work is one of the first contributions that jointly approaches reshoring, sustainability, and digital innovation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability)
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17 pages, 282 KiB  
Article
Entrepreneurial Framework Conditions and Impact Scores of Small-Size Certified Benefit Corporations (CBCs). A Configurational Analysis of 17 Countries
by Alberto Ruozzi and Jose Antonio Vicente
Sustainability 2021, 13(13), 7297; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13137297 - 29 Jun 2021
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 1376
Abstract
The urgent need that the private sector generate positive social and environmental impacts in order to cope with the grand challenges faced by humanity and contribute to sustainable development, has ignited the need to understand the country conditions that could promote such an [...] Read more.
The urgent need that the private sector generate positive social and environmental impacts in order to cope with the grand challenges faced by humanity and contribute to sustainable development, has ignited the need to understand the country conditions that could promote such an endeavor, especially for small firms who may have more difficulties and, among them, those that try to generate positive impacts for multiple stakeholders, such as Certified B Corporations (CBCs). To contribute to such understanding, we use fsQCA to identify the combinations of presence/absence of four entrepreneurial framework conditions (EFCs)—financing for entrepreneurs, taxes and bureaucracy, R&D transfer, and commercial and legal infrastructure—that are sufficient for the presence/absence of a high average impact score of small-size CBCs in the country. The analysis reveals that two combinations of the presence/absence of the considered EFCs are sufficient for the presence and another two are sufficient for the absence of that outcome. General patterns, specific combinations and the implications for policymakers, CBCs managers and future research are discussed. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability)
19 pages, 1550 KiB  
Article
Toward a Sustainable Decommissioning of Offshore Platforms in the Oil and Gas Industry: A PESTLE Analysis
by Nunzia Capobianco, Vincenzo Basile, Francesca Loia and Roberto Vona
Sustainability 2021, 13(11), 6266; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13116266 - 01 Jun 2021
Cited by 24 | Viewed by 16505
Abstract
The growing complexity of environmental challenges has progressively led to the emergence of Sustainable Business Models (SBMs) able to embed economic, environmental, and social flows in a unified value network. All sectors are demanding innovative and sustainable solutions, including the oil and gas [...] Read more.
The growing complexity of environmental challenges has progressively led to the emergence of Sustainable Business Models (SBMs) able to embed economic, environmental, and social flows in a unified value network. All sectors are demanding innovative and sustainable solutions, including the oil and gas industry, which aims to address the issues about the decommissioning of offshore platforms. However, although the relevant literature highlighted the potentialities related to a multi-reuse of these structures, the effect of Sustainable Decommissioning (SD) on macro-environmental factors is still an open question. Based on these considerations, this study follows a Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, and Environmental (PESTLE) analysis according to semi-structured interviews conducted with oil and gas key informants and stakeholders in the Italian context. The results of the analysis can provide a novel thinking for addressing the challenges related to a sustainable decommissioning of offshore platforms and shed light on the importance of synergistic efforts by local entrepreneurship and institutional arrangements to combine economic and environmental sustainability with social needs. This paper can contribute to the emerging field of sustainable business models related to the decommissioning of offshore platforms and suggests avenues for future research. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability)
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20 pages, 998 KiB  
Article
Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Innovation Capability: The Mediating Role of Absorptive Capability and Organizational Learning Capabilities
by Lahcene Makhloufi, Abderrazak Ahmed Laghouag, Alhussain Ali Sahli and Fateh Belaid
Sustainability 2021, 13(10), 5399; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105399 - 12 May 2021
Cited by 39 | Viewed by 5382
Abstract
Learning and knowledge creation are acknowledged as crucial drivers associated with entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and innovation capability (IC). Absorptive capacity (AC) harmonizes internal innovation-building activities with external opportunities, while organizational learning capabilities (OLC) foster entrepreneurial cognitive skills and innovation capabilities. This study aims [...] Read more.
Learning and knowledge creation are acknowledged as crucial drivers associated with entrepreneurial orientation (EO) and innovation capability (IC). Absorptive capacity (AC) harmonizes internal innovation-building activities with external opportunities, while organizational learning capabilities (OLC) foster entrepreneurial cognitive skills and innovation capabilities. This study aims to (1) predict the impact of absorptive capacity and organizational learning on IC and (2) to estimate the mediation effect of OLC and AC on the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and innovation capabilities. Drawing upon the dynamic capability theory, the study had applied a cross-sectional survey targeting Algerian firms to test the hypotheses. The study findings indicate that EO is positively associated with innovation capability. Besides, even though both OLC and AC partially increase EO’s interaction impact on innovation capability as a mediation role, suggesting that the more a firm is entrepreneurially oriented, the more learning and knowledge creation processes are involved in the interaction relationship. This study’s core focus is to overcome the substantial role of learning and knowledge creation processes as an intangible proactive resource that fosters the EO mindset to get involved in innovation activities. It has been discovered that AC and OLC as a connectedness mechanism links external knowledge and internal learning processes to accompany EO readiness during innovation development. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability)
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15 pages, 1846 KiB  
Article
What Could Entrepreneurial Vision Do for Sustainable Development? Explore the Cross-Level Impact of Organizational Members’ Green Shared Vision on Green Creativity
by Wenchang Fang, Tzong-Hann Wu, Tai-Wei Chang and Cheng-Ze Hung
Sustainability 2021, 13(10), 5364; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105364 - 11 May 2021
Cited by 9 | Viewed by 2290
Abstract
Entrepreneurial vision promotes innovation, which is a critical factor contributing to the success of an organization in the globalized world. However, the increasing awareness regarding sustainable development among people worldwide has not induced an increase in organizations’ concerns about environmental issues. An organization’s [...] Read more.
Entrepreneurial vision promotes innovation, which is a critical factor contributing to the success of an organization in the globalized world. However, the increasing awareness regarding sustainable development among people worldwide has not induced an increase in organizations’ concerns about environmental issues. An organization’s green shared vision (GSV) states its environmentally friendly philosophy to its members; however, few studies have examined GSV from a cross-level perspective. To fill this research gap, this study examined the influences of GSV on the psychological processes, attitudes, and behaviors of organization members. This study focuses on individuals’ psychological processes to explore the relationships among an organization’s GSV, green product psychological ownership (GPPO), proactive green innovation (PGI), reactive green innovation (RGI), and green creativity (GC). This study’s participants are employees from the research and development, design, marketing, and sales departments of small and medium-sized enterprises in Taiwan. The results obtained by surveying 575 employees in 72 teams indicate that team-level GSV has a positive and significant relationship with GPPO and GC at the individual level. In addition, our research results indicate the existence of mediating effects in the relationships between GPPO and GC and between PGI and RGI. Thus, GSV, GPPO, PGI and RGI greatly influence GC. Consequently, an organization should develop GSV to promote GPPO among its members to facilitate green innovation and enhance the GC of its members. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability)
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10 pages, 283 KiB  
Article
A Typology of Spa-Goers in Southern Spain
by Rosa Anaya-Aguilar, German Gemar and Carmen Anaya-Aguilar
Sustainability 2021, 13(7), 3724; https://doi.org/10.3390/su13073724 - 26 Mar 2021
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 2179
Abstract
This study sought to obtain conglomerates of spa-goers in Andalusia, Spain, based on a survey of 10 spas’ users. The data from 725 valid survey questionnaires were analysed using a quantitative approach. The results show that 44.6% of users are between 65 and [...] Read more.
This study sought to obtain conglomerates of spa-goers in Andalusia, Spain, based on a survey of 10 spas’ users. The data from 725 valid survey questionnaires were analysed using a quantitative approach. The results show that 44.6% of users are between 65 and 88 years old and more than 60% are women. Approximately 50% of the respondents are retired, and 60% report a monthly income of less than 1000 euros. Three clusters were identified in the segmentation analysis: users with lower, partial and higher satisfaction. Over half (58%) of the respondents belong to the higher satisfaction segment. Thermal tourism evidently has a strong potential for attracting other tourist segments. Andalusia has thermal springs that attract many tourists, which are located in places of great natural beauty and are part of inland towns’ economic development. The findings confirm the need to improve the existing understanding of spa-user typologies. The benefits derived from health tourism can be analyzed from the concept of value proposition for the company, the user, the community and its environment. To generate income, spa companies must meet the expectations of stakeholders and this begins with an organization that constantly learns and innovates to satisfy users. The managers of the spas lead these projects, introducing important changes in their offer, from traditional medical aspects to facilities and therapies based on relaxation and sustainable natural tourism, promoting their organizations with sustained objectives over time capable of satisfying all stakeholders, creating value capable of attracting and satisfying the different segments of spa tourists, as this study shows. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and Entrepreneurship for Well-Being and Sustainability)
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