The Role of Poverty and Inequality: A Focus on Housing Insecurity, Homelessness and Social Policies

A special issue of Social Sciences (ISSN 2076-0760). This special issue belongs to the section "Social Stratification and Inequality".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2026 | Viewed by 716

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of Public Health and Social Work, Faculty of Health, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane 4059, Australia
Interests: housing and homelessness; violence prevention; poverty action; social policy; political governance

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

There is a global crisis of inequality, poverty, housing insecurity and homelessness, and inequality and poverty are major drivers of housing insecurity and homelessness across the world. These four interconnected social phenomena are multidirectional and impact each other in different ways. The focus of this Special Issue of Social Sciences is on how all forms of inequality and poverty impact housing insecurity and homelessness, and how social policy and program interventions are designed to address these challenges. 

Decades-long neoliberal housing policy and residual welfare states plagued by austerity throughout much of the Global North has seen housing come to be viewed primarily as a commodity, and tool for private wealth creation. The private housing and property development system in Western liberal capitalist economies has deeply entrenched systemic, class, gender, racial and intergenerational inequality. This neoliberal economic approach, combined with cost of living pressures, high levels of inflation and declining growth in real wages, as well as an intentionally limited supply of social and affordable housing and the impacts of climate change, including natural disasters, has seen the opportunity of access to safe, appropriate and affordable housing become elusive. More and more people are experiencing the very worst forms of social exclusion including housing insecurity and homelessness.

Social, economic and environmental factors also impact the Global South in relation to their communities’ experiences of inequality, poverty, housing insecurity and homelessness. The ongoing impacts of colonisation, population movements and growth, natural disasters and urbanisation also give rise to housing inequality, poverty, housing insecurity and homelessness.

This Special Issue calls for contributions from across the globe that focus on the interconnections between inequality, poverty, housing insecurity and homelessness and provide critical analyses of the design, implementation and evaluation of social policies aimed at addressing these four social issues. Contributions are encouraged from all social science-related disciplines and may include analyses of programs and interventions that have achieved positive outcomes for people and communities who have experienced marginalisation and oppression.

Dr. Shane Warren
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • inequality
  • poverty
  • housing insecurity
  • homelessness
  • social policy

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

15 pages, 269 KB  
Review
Safe at Home Responses in Australia: Addressing Homelessness and Economic Insecurity for Women and Children Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence
by Jan Breckenridge, Georgia Lyons and Mailin Suchting
Soc. Sci. 2026, 15(4), 260; https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci15040260 - 17 Apr 2026
Viewed by 116
Abstract
Domestic and family violence (DFV) is a key driver of women’s homelessness and financial insecurity. In Australia, Safe at Home (SAH) programs have emerged as an innovative, wrap-around service response that increases victim-survivors’ safety by implementing a range of strategies and tools that [...] Read more.
Domestic and family violence (DFV) is a key driver of women’s homelessness and financial insecurity. In Australia, Safe at Home (SAH) programs have emerged as an innovative, wrap-around service response that increases victim-survivors’ safety by implementing a range of strategies and tools that enables them to remain in their home or a home of their choice. SAH responses represent one strategy that effectively prevents homelessness and mitigates the financial, social, and emotional disruption associated with housing relocation after leaving a violent and abusive relationship. This paper examines the implementation of SAH responses in Australia through a critical synthesis of national policy documents and published literature. The paper outlines the four nationally endorsed pillars of SAH (maximising safety, integrated responses, homelessness prevention, and economic security) and examines how these pillars shape service design and outcomes. Evidence from evaluations and outcome studies indicate that SAH can enhance women’s sense of safety, support housing stability, and reduce the financial burden of leaving a violent partner. Access and effectiveness vary depending on the design of the response and location. Challenges include limited affordable housing supply, inconsistent perpetrator accountability, and structural barriers to long-term economic security. Sustained investment in SAH programs, robust data collection mechanisms, and stronger integration of housing and economic supports are ultimately needed to ensure SAH can fulfil its potential as a core component of Australia’s DFV service system. Full article
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