Magic and Supernaturalism Today

A special issue of Religions (ISSN 2077-1444).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 June 2019) | Viewed by 52859

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA
Interests: Magic; supernaturalism in contemporary culture; cultural history of the study of religion

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Contemporary global culture is filled with enormous amounts of religious creativity, and large numbers of people are drawn to practices and beliefs that are configured as magical. Powerful information technologies and popular media have fueled the spread of new ideas and practices and the development of new religious movements and subcultures. The purpose of this Special Issue is to explore a number of these phenomena and to consider the particular effects produced by labeling them as magical, either by their practitioners or by outside observers.

What does the proliferation of new supernaturalist subcultures show us about the dynamics and potential of cultural creativity in the contemporary world? How do the members of these communities respond to the social prominence of modern science, and how do they respond to the dominant social norms of modernity more broadly? How does the rhetoric of magic serve either to empower or to marginalize particular subcultures? What new understandings of human identity and subjectivity are at play in these practices?

The Special Issue seeks articles that explore particular contemporary supernaturalist communities and practices, that reflect on the potency of labeling specific practices and beliefs as magical, and that consider the broader cultural dynamics at work in supernaturalism in the contemporary world.

Prof. Dr. Randall Styers
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • Magic
  • superstition
  • supernaturalism
  • new religious movements
  • modernity
  • science

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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10 pages, 685 KiB  
Article
Teaching Democracy by Teaching Supernaturalism
by Aaron J. Ghiloni
Religions 2019, 10(8), 482; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel10080482 - 15 Aug 2019
Viewed by 3918
Abstract
This paper analyzes critiques of the supernatural by John Dewey, a celebrated American philosopher. Dewey rejected the supernatural on scientific and cosmological grounds, but his most significant critique was made on political grounds. In A Common Faith and other writings, Dewey suggests that [...] Read more.
This paper analyzes critiques of the supernatural by John Dewey, a celebrated American philosopher. Dewey rejected the supernatural on scientific and cosmological grounds, but his most significant critique was made on political grounds. In A Common Faith and other writings, Dewey suggests that supernaturalism erodes democracy by promoting a dualism between religion and science which depreciates the social values that religion originally promoted. Dewey’s claims are contextualized and then tested with reference to teaching supernaturalism in a university classroom. The author explains how the study of magic and supernatural mythologies can address real-world issues, turning attention squarely towards (not away from) history. This paper thus presents a counter-possibility: Can appreciation of the supernatural operate as a catalyst for intercultural learning and social empathy? Examples are given. A discussion of the civic function of wonder follows. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Magic and Supernaturalism Today)
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20 pages, 755 KiB  
Concept Paper
Where Is the Money? The Intersectionality of the Spirit World and the Acquisition of Wealth
by Suleman Lazarus
Religions 2019, 10(3), 146; https://doi.org/10.3390/rel10030146 - 27 Feb 2019
Cited by 21 | Viewed by 48165
Abstract
This article is a theoretical treatment of the ways in which local worldviews on wealth acquisition give rise to contemporary manifestations of spirituality in cyberspace. It unpacks spiritual (occult) economies and wealth generation through a historical perspective. The article ‘devil advocates [...] Read more.
This article is a theoretical treatment of the ways in which local worldviews on wealth acquisition give rise to contemporary manifestations of spirituality in cyberspace. It unpacks spiritual (occult) economies and wealth generation through a historical perspective. The article ‘devil advocates’ the ‘sainthood’ of claimed law-abiding citizens, by highlighting that the line dividing them and the Nigerian cybercriminals (Yahoo-Boys) is blurred with regards to the use of magical means for material ends. By doing so, the article also illustrates that the intersectionality of the spirit world and the acquisition of wealth (crime or otherwise) is connected with local epistemologies and worldviews, and its contemporaneity has social security benefits. Therefore, the view that the contemporary manifestations of spirituality in cyberspace signify a ‘new-danger’ and an ever-increasing outrage in Nigerian society is misplaced. I conclude that if people believe all aspects of life are reflective of the spiritual world and determined by it, the spiritual realm, by implication, is the base of society, upon which sits the superstructure comprised of all aspects of life, especially wealth. Inferentially, this conceptual position that the spirit world is the base of society is an inversion of Orthodox Marxist’s theory of economic determinism. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Magic and Supernaturalism Today)
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