Advances in Fine Particle Flotation: Challenges and Solutions
A topical collection in Minerals (ISSN 2075-163X). This collection belongs to the section "Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy".
Viewed by 91Editors
Interests: fine particle flotation; flotation kinetics; mineral materials; modelling; surface chemistry; wastewater treatment; waste management
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: mineral processing; phosphate beneficiation; coal preparation; fine particle separation; dewatering/filtration; electrostatic separation; column flotation; surface chemistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: chalcopyrite/molybdenite flotation; fine/coarse particle flotation; flotation equipment; flotation theory and processes; computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Interests: froth flotation; flotation process intensification; flotation dynamics; flotation machine R&D
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Topical Collection Information
Dear Colleagues,
Fine particle flotation presents persistent challenges due to its low collision efficiency, strong surface hydration, and high reagent consumption. These issues hinder the effective recovery of valuable minerals, especially as ore grades decline and fine-grained ores become more prevalent. Recent advances have focused on improving hydrodynamics through high-intensity flotation cells and micro/nanobubble technologies that enhance particle–bubble interactions. Innovations in reagent chemistry, such as selective collectors and polymer modifiers, have improved selectivity and attachment efficiency. Physical pre-treatments like desliming, ultrasound, and agglomeration flotation also show promise. Furthermore, computational tools like CFD-DEM and molecular dynamics offer new insights into microscale mechanisms, while machine learning assists in process optimization. Hybrid approaches—integrating flotation with other separation methods—are emerging as viable strategies. This collection highlights interdisciplinary solutions aimed at overcoming the intrinsic limitations of fine particle flotation, advancing both the science and practical applications of mineral beneficiation in complex ore systems.
Prof. Dr. Yijun Cao
Prof. Dr. Dongping Tao
Prof. Dr. Jian Peng
Dr. Chao Li
Collection Editors
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Keywords
- fine particle flotation
- flotation hydrodynamics
- reagent chemistry
- physical pre-treatment
- computational simulation
- molecular dynamics simulation