Interventional Diagnostics and Treatment of Coronary Artery Disease

A special issue of Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease (ISSN 2308-3425). This special issue belongs to the section "Acquired Cardiovascular Disease".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2026 | Viewed by 1071

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
1. 2nd Department of Cardiology, Institute of Cardiology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, 30-688 Kraków, Poland
2. Department of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions, University Hospital, 30-688 Kraków, Poland
Interests: coronary artery disease; acute coronary syndromes; percutaneous coronary interventions; antiplatelet therapy; cardiac imaging
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Coronary artery disease is still the leading cause of death worldwide. Numerous research studies are conducted to improve diagnostics and treatment strategies and, finally, patients’ clinical outcomes. The landscape of invasive and non-invasive diagnostics, pharmacotherapy, and interventional (percutaneous and surgical) techniques has substantially changed, and rapid progress has been observed during recent years.

It is our pleasure to invite you to contribute to the Special Issue on “Interventional Diagnostics and Treatment of Coronary Artery Disease,” which is focused on several aspects of coronary artery disease in chronic and acute coronary syndrome patients. Authors are invited to submit original research studies, state-of-the-art reviews, short contributions, and case reports. This Special Issue is mostly focused on invasive and non-invasive coronary diagnostics, pharmacotherapy, coronary revascularization with percutaneous coronary interventions and surgical techniques, epidemiology, and outcome studies.

Prof. Dr. Tomasz Rakowski
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • coronary artery disease
  • myocardial ischemia
  • myocardial viability
  • chronic coronary syndromes
  • acute coronary syndromes
  • MINOCA
  • INOCA
  • coronary revascularization
  • percutaneous coronary interventions
  • coronary artery surgical revascularization
  • coronary artery bypass grafting
  • cardiac imaging

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

28 pages, 3472 KB  
Review
Is Aspirin Still Indispensable After PCI—Rethinking Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Contemporary Practice
by Kartik Yadav, Sama Ehab Salah Ahmed, Mohamed Abdelgader, Roann Khalid, Murugapathy Veerasamy, Arka Das and Heerajnarain Bulluck
J. Cardiovasc. Dev. Dis. 2026, 13(5), 201; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcdd13050201 - 9 May 2026
Viewed by 778
Abstract
Aspirin has been the default backbone of antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for over two decades, anchored by landmark trials that established 12-month dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) as the standard of care. Three developments have prompted reassessment of this paradigm: the [...] Read more.
Aspirin has been the default backbone of antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for over two decades, anchored by landmark trials that established 12-month dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) as the standard of care. Three developments have prompted reassessment of this paradigm: the markedly lower thrombotic risk of contemporary drug-eluting stents, the greater potency and consistency of potent P2Y12 inhibitors (ticagrelor, prasugrel), and increasing recognition that major bleeding independently worsens outcomes after PCI. Recent randomised trials have systematically tested aspirin withdrawal at varying time points. Immediate aspirin-free strategies (NEO-MINDSET, STOPDAPT-3) demonstrated an early signal of excess ischaemic events in the ACS component of enrolled populations, suggesting that aspirin remains important during the earliest post-PCI period in ACS. One-month strategies (T-PASS, ULTIMATE-DAPT, TARGET-FIRST) and three-month strategies (TWILIGHT, TICO, DUAL-ACS) showed that transition to P2Y12 monotherapy after an initial DAPT period significantly reduces bleeding without increasing ischaemic events in selected populations. Beyond one year, long-term randomised trials including the HOST-EXAM 10-year follow-up (Lancet 2026) and the STOPDAPT-2 5-year landmark analysis (Circ Cardiovasc Interv 2026), together with study-level meta-analyses (PANTHER) and recent individual patient data meta-analyses, provide converging evidence that clopidogrel monotherapy outperforms aspirin for chronic secondary prevention without excess bleeding. The choice of P2Y12 agent is critical: clopidogrel monotherapy in ACS during the first post-procedural year carries excess thrombotic risk owing to CYP2C19 pharmacogenomic variability, whereas ticagrelor and prasugrel provide more reliable protection. This review synthesises the mechanistic rationale, trial evidence across all time points, special clinical contexts (oral anticoagulation, coronary artery bypass grafting, high bleeding risk), guideline evolution, and methodological considerations, providing a practical framework for individualising post-PCI antiplatelet therapy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interventional Diagnostics and Treatment of Coronary Artery Disease)
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