Insecticide Resistance in Disease Vectors: Mechanisms, Surveillance, and Control Perspectives

A special issue of Insects (ISSN 2075-4450). This special issue belongs to the section "Insect Pest and Vector Management".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2026 | Viewed by 73

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Laboratóro de Biologia, Controle e Vigilância de Insetos Vetores, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIORUZ, Rio de Janeiro CEP 21040-360, RJ, Brazil
Interests: vector control; entomology; public health; genetics; evolutionary biology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Insecticide resistance is a growing global concern that threatens the effectiveness of vector control programs, particularly in regions where vector-borne diseases remain endemic and chemical control remains a cornerstone of public health efforts. Although promising alternative strategies—such as the release of sterile insects, the use of endosymbiotic bacteria, and entomopathogenic microorganisms—are being implemented worldwide, synthetic insecticides are still indispensable due to their rapid impact on vector populations and their cost-effectiveness in many tropical and subtropical countries.

Insecticide resistance is a complex and evolving phenomenon that intersects multiple scientific fields, including ecology, genetics, evolution, physiology, and biochemistry. Despite decades of study, numerous knowledge gaps remain, particularly regarding the effects of climate change and the interaction of new control strategies with resistant vector populations.

This Special Issue, “Insecticide Resistance in Disease Vectors: Mechanisms, Surveillance, and Control Perspectives”, seeks to gather innovative research and critical reviews from around the world on all aspects of insecticide resistance in vectors of public health importance. Contributions from all five continents are welcome, including original research, review articles, and opinion pieces. We encourage submissions on topics including, but not limited to:

  1. Molecular and physiological mechanisms of insecticide resistance in disease vectors;
  2. Evolutionary dynamics and genetic basis of resistance;
  3. Global and regional resistance monitoring and surveillance programs;
  4. Impact of environmental change and urbanization on resistance evolution;
  5. Interaction between new vector control tools and resistant populations;
  6. Modeling and risk assessment of resistance spread;
  7. Operational challenges and integrated strategies for managing resistance.

Dr. Ademir J. Martins
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Insects is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • insecticide resistance
  • genetic adaptations
  • behavioral changes
  • physiological alterations
  • insecticide target-site mutations
  • cuticle composition changes
  • surveillance and monitoring
  • climate change and vector ecology
  • alternative control strategies

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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