Task-Oriented Communications for Future Wireless Networks

A special issue of Information (ISSN 2078-2489). This special issue belongs to the section "Information and Communications Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 October 2026 | Viewed by 869

Special Issue Editors

College of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China
Interests: information theory; B5G/6G communication technology; next-generation wireless communications; UAV communication; physical layer security
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
School of Electronics and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Interests: satellite communications; green communications; cognitive radios; physical layer security; integrated sensing and communication; multiple access; unmanned aerial vehicle; resource allocation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
College of Artificial Intelligence, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China
Interests: deep learning for wireless communications; reinforcement learning; information fusion; UAV communication

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Guest Editor
College of Information Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China
Interests: secure authentication; certificateless aggregate signature; privacy-preserving; key agreement signcryption; emotion recognition

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The evolution of future wireless networks is driven by increasingly diverse, task-specific demands. Traditional communication paradigms typically prioritize maximizing connectivity and throughput, often at the expense of addressing the unique requirements of individual tasks. This can result in inefficient resource utilization, excessive energy consumption and suboptimal performance in dynamic environments. To overcome these limitations, task-oriented communication has emerged as a transformative approach. This paradigm emphasizes task-specific objectives, such as latency, reliability or computational efficiency, by intelligently modeling task semantics, adaptively allocating resources and optimizing across different layers. In this situation, this transition from a “connection-centric” to a “task-centric” design is aligned with the core principle of entropy reduction in complex systems, which seeks to minimize uncertainty and maximize utility in future wireless networks. However, several critical challenges remain unresolved, including the lack of unified theoretical frameworks for task-performance metrics and scalable algorithms for coordinating multi-dimensional resources. Therefore, we can conduct interdisciplinary research by using information theory, machine learning and network science, thereby enhancing the service quality of future wireless networks.

This Special Issue seeks to establish a premier platform for advancing task-oriented communications in future wireless networks, bridging theoretical innovation with practical implementation. We invite original research articles and comprehensive reviews that address fundamental questions, algorithmic breakthroughs, system designs, experimental validations and real-world applications. Contributions are encouraged to explore the synergy between task-oriented principles and entropy-related concepts (e.g., information entropy, system complexity and energy efficiency), spanning topics from AI-driven task adaptation to secure and sustainable network architectures. By fostering collaboration among academia and industry, this issue aims to accelerate the transition toward intelligent, efficient and trustworthy wireless ecosystems tailored to evolving task demands.

Authors are encouraged to submit original research papers and review articles on a wide range of topics including, but not limited to, the following:

  • Theoretical frameworks and entropy-based performance metrics for task-oriented communications
  • AI-driven, context-aware networking for dynamic mission requirements
  • Joint optimization of multi-modal tasks
  • Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC)
  • Edge intelligence-enabled architectures for task-oriented communication systems
  • Energy-efficient task-driven resource management in low-power wireless scenarios
  • Security, privacy and trust in task-oriented non-terrestrial networks
  • Task-oriented resource allocation 

Dr. Yixin He
Dr. Dawei Wang
Dr. Fanghui Huang
Dr. Yangfan Liang
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Keywords

  • Shannon theory
  • information theory
  • task-oriented communications
  • future wireless networks
  • signal processing
  • application of information theory in wireless/multimedia applications
  • application of information theory in image processing, computer graphics and visualization

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

21 pages, 632 KB  
Article
Rate-Splitting Multiple Access for Spatial Non-Stationary Extremely Large-Scale Antenna Array
by Yuxuan Liu, Penglu Liu, Wenjie Zhang, Dun Cao and Zhuofan Liao
Information 2026, 17(3), 223; https://doi.org/10.3390/info17030223 - 25 Feb 2026
Viewed by 292
Abstract
The extremely large-scale antenna array (ELAA) is recognized as a promising technology for the sixth-generation wireless communication systems. Besides the extended near-field region, the enlarged aperture introduces spatial non-stationarity, which is characterized by the visibility region (VR). When all the antenna elements in [...] Read more.
The extremely large-scale antenna array (ELAA) is recognized as a promising technology for the sixth-generation wireless communication systems. Besides the extended near-field region, the enlarged aperture introduces spatial non-stationarity, which is characterized by the visibility region (VR). When all the antenna elements in the ELAA are used indiscriminately, the spatial non-stationarity can result in the user receiving signals radiated by partial antenna elements, which cannot be ignored in designing an effective multiple access scheme. To address this, a rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) scheme is designed for the ELAA with spatial non-stationarity in this paper, where antenna selection and RSMA are jointly exploited to alleviate the effect of the spatial non-stationarity. Then, an optimization problem (OP) is formulated to maximize the weighted sum-rate (WSR) by jointly optimizing user grouping, digital precoding, and the rate-splitting vector. To solve the formulated OP, antenna selection is initially performed, followed by the user grouping algorithm. Subsequently, given the user grouping result, the conditional optimal solutions are obtained by using the semidefinite relaxation method. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves a higher WSR than the baseline schemes. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Task-Oriented Communications for Future Wireless Networks)
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26 pages, 5212 KB  
Article
STGCN360: A QoE Assessment Method with Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Networks for Tile-Based 360° Video Streaming
by Shijia Liu, Yong Wang, Danqing Wang, Xuan Lei, Junqi Chen and Yuming Liu
Information 2026, 17(2), 174; https://doi.org/10.3390/info17020174 - 9 Feb 2026
Viewed by 324
Abstract
With the proliferation of 5G, wireless networks, and other infrastructure, 360° video streaming has experienced rapid development. Efficient scheduling of 360° video streams relies on accurate feedback of user-side Quality of Experience (QoE), necessitating the construction of more precise QoE assessment methods. However, [...] Read more.
With the proliferation of 5G, wireless networks, and other infrastructure, 360° video streaming has experienced rapid development. Efficient scheduling of 360° video streams relies on accurate feedback of user-side Quality of Experience (QoE), necessitating the construction of more precise QoE assessment methods. However, the existing tile-based QoE assessment methods for 360° video streaming have several limitations. First, full-reference video quality assessment methods require additional overhead to transmit the source video as a reference. Second, many learning-based methods are too complex. This high complexity results in heavy computational costs during training, reducing their practicality in scenarios requiring frequent model adaptation. Third, some methods rely only on simple indicators like bitrate and stall duration or spatial features in isolation. They ignore the spatio-temporal coupling inherent in 360° videos, which reduces the QoE assessment accuracy. To sum up, there is a lack of a lightweight QoE assessment method that can effectively integrate multidimensional influencing factors like the spatio-temporal features of 360° video and network state. A matching QoE assessment dataset is also missing. Therefore, focusing on tile-based 360° video streaming, this paper proposes a QoE assessment method named STGCN360. This method comprehensively considers multidimensional influencing factors, including network state and the spatio-temporal features of the video stream. To reduce complexity, it limits spatio-temporal graph modeling to the key tiles within the user’s viewport, avoiding the need to process all tiles. Then, a spatio-temporal graph convolutional network (STGCN) is employed to train the QoE assessment model. Furthermore, we integrate multi-source heterogeneous datasets through feature engineering, enabling the simultaneous representation of both video quality and multidimensional factors to support the training of STGCN360. The experimental results indicate that, compared to the existing methods, STGCN360 enables more accurate QoE assessment for 360° video streaming, improving accuracy by approximately 30.79% to 32.07%. Simultaneously, the training time cost is significantly reduced, with training efficiency improved by approximately 3.7 to 5.1 times. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Task-Oriented Communications for Future Wireless Networks)
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