Psychological Well-Being and Coping in Healthcare Workplace Environments

A special issue of Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032). This special issue belongs to the section "Medics".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 30 June 2025 | Viewed by 8396

Special Issue Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Faculty of Medicine, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, 2A Lucian Blaga Str., 550169 Sibiu, Romania
Interests: medical activity; medical analyses; medical imaging; promotion and relations of the medical staff
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Faculty of Medicine, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, 2A Lucian Blaga Str., 550169 Sibiu, Romania
Interests: medical activity; teaching activities; activities regarding labor protection
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor Assistant
Faculty of Medicine, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, 2A Lucian Blaga Str., 550169 Sibiu, Romania
Interests: suicide; mental health

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

In the medical system, as the technology involved in medical procedures improves, the general population's expectations of therapeutic outcomes increase. Human resources are particularly important for achieving positive results in the treatment of diseases. However, in the medical environment, there is increasing pressure on the performance of medical staff in healthcare. High levels of stress and bullying at work can easily lead to burnout. Therefore, psychological well-being must be a goal of health policies and a basic condition for the optimal functioning of medical systems everywhere. Psychological well-being is a concept that can be viewed from several perspectives. Therefore, it has been described in several ways by various researchers. The concept of psychological well-being is often described in conjunction with several aspects, such as life satisfaction, emotional intelligence, low levels of negative emotions, autonomy, positive relationships, intrinsic motivation, and purpose in life. Studies have shown that coping strategies and job satisfaction are associated with the incidence of burnout symptoms. Training courses for health professionals could improve the efficiency and organization of human resources.

We welcome you to contribute to this Special Issue “Psychological Well-being and Coping in Healthcare Workplace Environments”. This Special Issue aims to publish original research and systematic reviews, as well as short communications that examine the psychological well-being and coping strategies related with healthcare professionals and other organizational factors in healthcare workplace environments.

Studies can thus encompass, but are not limited to, the following:

  • Training strategies: applying educational interventions including courses addressed to healthcare professionals (physicians, nurses, healthcare workers) to cultivate resilience to stress, autonomy, emotional intelligence, intrinsic motivation;
  • Psychosocial Factors: examinations of the relationships between psychosocial factors (like stress or, in contrast, resilience to stress) and psychological well-being;
  • Organizational Factors: evaluation of managerial measures that can produce positive results in optimizing healthcare workplace conditions.

We look forward to receiving your insightful contributions.

Dr. Lavinia Duică
Dr. Maria Totan
Dr. Elisabeta Antonescu
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Healthcare is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • well-being
  • coping
  • healthcare environments
  • burnout

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • Reprint: MDPI Books provides the opportunity to republish successful Special Issues in book format, both online and in print.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies can be found here.

Published Papers (3 papers)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

Jump to: Review

14 pages, 273 KiB  
Article
Emergency Services During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: A Gender Comparison of Burnout Risk and Personality Traits in the Kharkiv City Sample
by Igor Zavgorodnii, Beatrice Thielmann, Olena Litovchenko, Victor Zabashta, Valerij Kapustnyk, Robin Schwarze and Irina Böckelmann
Healthcare 2024, 12(23), 2356; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12232356 - 25 Nov 2024
Viewed by 851
Abstract
Introduction: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic presented unique challenges to the health-care system and prehospital emergency medical services. An increasing prevalence of burnout has been described, which in turn is associated with mental illness. The aim of this paper was to evaluate burnout through [...] Read more.
Introduction: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic presented unique challenges to the health-care system and prehospital emergency medical services. An increasing prevalence of burnout has been described, which in turn is associated with mental illness. The aim of this paper was to evaluate burnout through a sex comparison and to analyze associations of burnout with personality traits during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Methods: Eighty-eight emergency physicians and field shearers of Kharkiv City (Ukraine) emergency medical services (52% women) participated in the quantitative cross-sectional study. In addition to sociodemographic and occupational data, the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the Freiburg Personality Inventory (FPI) were applied and analyzed in the sex comparison. Correlation analyses were performed to describe the relationships between the MBI dimensions and FPI traits. Results: The average age of the respondents was 35.1 ± 13.5 years. The prevalence of burnout during the pandemic was 6.5% in women and 2.4% in men. Only the scores on the MBI dimension cynicism were significantly (p = 0.027) higher in women than in men. Two personality traits differed between sexes: inhibition and male/female self-reports. Predominantly moderate correlations were found between the FPI traits and the MBI dimensions. Conclusions: Although the prevalence of burnout in this occupational group during the pandemic was similar to prepandemic figures reported in the literature, more than half of the male and female paramedics showed average-to-high scores on the three MBI dimensions. Because burnout is associated with other mental illnesses and prolonged incapacity, workplace-based interventions should be implemented. Full article
14 pages, 722 KiB  
Article
Perceived Stress, Resilience and Emotional Intelligence in Romanian Healthcare Professionals
by Lavinia Duică, Elisabeta Antonescu, Maria Totan, Oana Raluca Antonescu, Gabriela Boța, Ionela Maniu, Mihail Cristian Pirlog and Sînziana Călina Silișteanu
Healthcare 2024, 12(23), 2336; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12232336 - 22 Nov 2024
Viewed by 1618
Abstract
Background: Occupational stress and burnout in the medical field are common factors that can have a negative impact on the quality of clinical care. In the Romanian healthcare environment, there exists important financial difficulties contributing additionally to stress in this study, we aimed [...] Read more.
Background: Occupational stress and burnout in the medical field are common factors that can have a negative impact on the quality of clinical care. In the Romanian healthcare environment, there exists important financial difficulties contributing additionally to stress in this study, we aimed to investigate if resilience and emotional intelligence would prove to be protective factors against stress. Methods: In our cross-sectional study, we investigated 189 medical professionals, using convenience sampling, from July 2022 to September 2022 in two university centers. We applied a self-reported questionnaire that included socio-demographic characteristics and three scales that measured perceived stress (the Perceived Stress Scale), resilience to stress (the Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale), and emotional intelligence (the short-form Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire). Results: Age was positively associated with resilience levels, meaning that resilience increases with age. While specialist physicians had the highest emotional intelligence score, nurses and other healthcare workers had the highest resilience scores. Perceived stress level was negatively correlated with resilience to stress and with emotional intelligence levels. Resilience to stress was positively correlated with emotional intelligence. Conclusions: The major strength of this study is the finding that resilience to stress mediated the association between perceived stress and emotional intelligence. Because resilience is negatively associated with burnout, resilience to stress and emotional intelligence are potential targets for training aimed at improving the working environment and reducing current levels of burnout in the Romanian Health System and beyond. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Review

Jump to: Research

23 pages, 945 KiB  
Review
Healthcare Financing in Saudi Arabia: A Comprehensive Review
by Kesavan Sreekantan Nair, Yasir Hayat Mughal, Fahad Albejaidi and Ali H. Alharbi
Healthcare 2024, 12(24), 2544; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12242544 - 17 Dec 2024
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 5316
Abstract
Saudi Vision 2030 is a game-changer for all aspects of the economy, including healthcare. This article provides a comprehensive overview of healthcare financing in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). It identifies key healthcare financing challenges that must be addressed to achieve the [...] Read more.
Saudi Vision 2030 is a game-changer for all aspects of the economy, including healthcare. This article provides a comprehensive overview of healthcare financing in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). It identifies key healthcare financing challenges that must be addressed to achieve the initiative’s envisioned health system goals. The review also examines and demonstrates how healthcare funds in the KSA are allocated among different healthcare services, to offer a perspective on resource use efficiency at various healthcare levels. This research used a mixed-method design which includes a literature review and secondary data analysis. A literature review was conducted aligned with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) reporting guidelines. The secondary data were gathered from the reports and websites of government agencies, international organizations, and non-governmental organizations. Despite implementing significant reforms in its healthcare system, the share of private healthcare expenditure in total healthcare spending has seen only marginal growth. The current healthcare financing system appears insufficient to adequately support the chronically ill and the poor. There is a significant imbalance in the allocation of government budgets between hospitals and primary care, with four-fifths of financial resources directed towards hospital services. The Ministry of Health’s budget allocation prioritizes personnel compensation, potentially reducing the available budget for medicines and other essential healthcare supplies. Ongoing reforms in the health sector, including privatization, public–private partnership initiatives, and the government’s commitment to developing a robust primary healthcare network, are expected to play a significant role in controlling rapidly increasing public healthcare expenditures in Saudi Arabia. Full article
Show Figures

Figure 1

Back to TopTop