Rehabilitation and Care of Musculoskeletal Disorders

A special issue of Healthcare (ISSN 2227-9032). This special issue belongs to the section "Nursing".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 15 December 2024 | Viewed by 3426

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Physiotherapy, University of West Attica, 12243 Athens, Greece
Interests: musculoskeletal physiotherapy; chronic pain; manual therapy; knee osteoarthritis; physical activity

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Guest Editor
Laboratory of Advanced Physiotherapy (LAdPhys), Physiotherapy Department, School of Health and Care Sciences, University of West Attica (UNIWA), 122 43 Athens, Greece
Interests: evidence-based physiotherapy practice; prevention; neuromusculoskeletal pathologies; occupational health; physical activity; exercise; low back pain
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Guest Editor
Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Patras, 26504 Patras, Greece
Interests: sports injuries prevention; sports injuries rehabilitation; knee; ACL; biomechanics; musculoskeletal rehabilitation; pain management

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues, 

We invite you to submit a manuscript to this Special Issue, titled “Rehabilitation and Care of Musculoskeletal Disorders". 

Musculoskeletal disorders comprise diverse conditions that might result from hereditary, congenital, or acquired pathologic processes, affecting bones, joints, muscles, and connective tissues. These disorders may result in pain and loss of function and are among the most disabling and costly conditions. Chronic pain and loss of function are the primary mechanism through which musculoskeletal disorders lead to disability and work loss. The Global Burden of Disease Study, which provides a comprehensive annual assessment of health loss related to specific diseases, injuries, and risk factors, consistently ranks musculoskeletal disorders among the top causes of disability. Strong evidence suggests that exercise and psychosocial interventions are effective at relieving pain and improving function across multiple common musculoskeletal pain conditions. The intervention descriptions for work-related musculoskeletal disorders include designing interventions to reduce stress and eliminate injuries and disorders associated with the overuse of muscles, bad posture, and repeated tasks.

Despite major advances in the therapeutic approaches and findings of our research, there has been limited progress in the prevention and treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. In the literature, the heterogeneity of the study of therapeutic protocols and the lack of high-quality trials prevent validated results from being obtained and the generalizability of findings in terms of best practice for the healthcare management of these disorders. Further investigation of rehabilitation for the care of musculoskeletal disorders would benefit patients, researchers, and clinicians to be more efficient in their decision making. Studies on remote treatment, minimal oversight, smart technologies, and patient education strategies have been hot topics in this clinical field. In the context of rehabilitation, efficacy and effectiveness of a given treatment intervention can be examined in observational studies, robust randomized control trials, as well as high-quality systematic reviews and meta-analyses.

This Special Issue aims to publish original studies and reviews, including both clinical trials and observational studies, that examine treatment approaches and optimal dose–response effects. In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include, but are not limited to, the following:·        

  • Systematic reviews and meta-analyses of existing rehabilitation care on musculoskeletal disorder management;  
  • RCTs studies investigating feasibility, efficacy, and effectiveness of therapeutic approaches;       
  • Comparative studies of different therapeutic protocols to manage musculoskeletal disorders;      

We are pleased to invite you to provide clinicians and researchers with evidence-based recommendations regarding what should be used in rehabilitation, attracting novel, evidence-based, robust concepts in the care of musculoskeletal disorders.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Maria Moutzouri
Dr. George A. Koumantakis
Dr. Sofia Xergia
Guest Editors

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Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2700 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • musculoskeletal disorders
  • low back pain
  • arthritis
  • tendinopathies
  • chronic pain
  • rehabilitation
  • exercise
  • biomechanics
  • psychosocial
  • posture

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

11 pages, 604 KiB  
Article
Associations of Treatment Outcome Expectations and Pain Sensitivity after Cervical Spine Manipulation in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain: A Cohort Study
by Danai Paleta, Stefanos Karanasios, Nikolaos Diamantopoulos, Nektarios Martzoukos, Nikolaos Zampetakis, Maria Moutzouri and George Gioftsos
Healthcare 2024, 12(17), 1702; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12171702 - 26 Aug 2024
Viewed by 1555
Abstract
(1) Background: This cohort study aimed to evaluate the effect of patients’ treatment expectations on pain perception changes following manual therapy cervical manipulations in individuals with chronic mechanical neck pain. (2) Methods: Demographic data were collected by 56 subjects who were asked to [...] Read more.
(1) Background: This cohort study aimed to evaluate the effect of patients’ treatment expectations on pain perception changes following manual therapy cervical manipulations in individuals with chronic mechanical neck pain. (2) Methods: Demographic data were collected by 56 subjects who were asked to fill out the Neck Disability Index (NDI) and the Expectations for Treatment Scale (ETS). All patients received one single cervical manipulation, and pressure pain thresholds (PPTs) were measured before and immediately after the manipulation with a digital algometer. (3) Results: A total of 56 patients participated. Most subjects (62.5%) had high treatment expectations according to the ETS scale. Statistically significant increases in PPTs were noted both locally and in remote areas (p < 0.05), with 37.5–48.2% of participants showing clinically significant changes in pain perception. However, no statistically significant correlation was found between high treatment expectations and increased PPTs (p > 0.05). (4) Conclusions: Although a significant reduction in pain perception was observed, it did not correlate with patients’ treatment expectations. Future research for further investigation of this hypothesis by comparing real versus sham treatment and exploring additional mechanisms affecting changes in PPTs after cervical manipulations in this population will contribute to a better understanding of the research question. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rehabilitation and Care of Musculoskeletal Disorders)
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19 pages, 1664 KiB  
Article
The Effects of Motor Imagery on Static and Dynamic Balance and on the Fear of Re-Injury in Professional Football Players with Grade II Ankle Sprains
by George Plakoutsis, Elias Tsepis, Konstantinos Fousekis, Eleftherios Paraskevopoulos and Maria Papandreou
Healthcare 2024, 12(14), 1432; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12141432 - 17 Jul 2024
Viewed by 1479
Abstract
Lateral ankle sprains are one of the most frequent athletic injuries in football, causing deficits in balance. Motor Imagery (MI) has been successively included in sports rehabilitation as a complementary therapeutic intervention. The aim of the present study was to explore the effects [...] Read more.
Lateral ankle sprains are one of the most frequent athletic injuries in football, causing deficits in balance. Motor Imagery (MI) has been successively included in sports rehabilitation as a complementary therapeutic intervention. The aim of the present study was to explore the effects of MI on static and dynamic balance and on the fear of re-injury in professional football players with Grade II ankle sprains. Fifty-eight participants were randomly allocated into two groups: First—MI group (n = 29) and second—Placebo group (n = 29), and they each received six intervention sessions. The first MI group received MI guidance in addition to the balance training program, while the second Placebo group received only relaxation guidance. One-way ANOVA showed statistically significant results for all variables, both before and 4 weeks after the interventions for both groups. The t-test showed statistically significant differences between the two groups for static balance for the right lower extremity (t = 3.25, S (two-tailed) = 0.002, p < 0.05) and also for heart rate (final value) in all time phases. Further research is needed in order to establish MI interventions in sports trauma recovery using stronger MI treatments in combination with psychophysiological factors associated with sports rehabilitation. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rehabilitation and Care of Musculoskeletal Disorders)
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