Game Theory and Large Language Models

A special issue of Games (ISSN 2073-4336). This special issue belongs to the section "Applied Game Theory".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 11 November 2026 | Viewed by 1234

Editors


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
The Economics Department, State University of New York, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA
Interests: agent-based modeling; decision theory; game theory; behavioral economics; complex systems

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Guest Editor Assistant
Economics Department, Empire State University, Saratoga Springs, NY, USA
Interests: computational modeling; game theory; microeconomic theory; optimization; learning models; machine learning

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

LLMs are playing an increasingly important role in science as both models of behavior and problem solving tools, and in the real world as actors in social and economic systems. It is therefore critical to understand how these actors behave in strategic environments. How effective are LLMs in matching human strategic behavior? What are the facets of their behavior apart from their relationship to human behavior?

In this Special Issue of Games, we seek papers that use LLMs in game theory. Examples include agent-based settings in which LLMs determine agents’ actions in a strategic game; LLM communication over a network; experimental papers using LLMs or comparing LLM and human behavior; assessing mixed systems of LLMs and humans interacting; LLMs decoding signals; equilibrium selection, and game design; and whether and when humans and LLMs can differentiate between human and LLM players. 

Dr. Andreas Duus Pape
Guest Editor

Dr. Christopher Zosh
Guest Editor Assistant

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a double-anonymized peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Games is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • game theory
  • large language models
  • agent-based modeling
  • learning
  • experimental economics
  • behavioral economics
  • communication
  • signaling
  • game design
  • equilibrium selection

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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