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Journal of Nuclear Engineering, Volume 6, Issue 1

March 2025 - 7 articles

Cover Story: This study proposes a probabilistic approach to addressing the imbalance between stress-side and strength-side considerations in risk assessments, focusing on fuel rod fracture during loss-of-coolant accidents in light-water reactors. The methodology integrates fuel rod fracture probability estimation with best-estimate plus uncertainty (BEPU) analysis, using the stress–strength model and Monte Carlo simulations. Application to a virtual dataset showed that while conventional deterministic methods indicated definitive rod fracture, the probabilistic approach revealed a more realistic fracture probability of 15.1%. This study also explores numerical integration techniques as alternatives to Monte Carlo simulation, demonstrating enhanced accuracy and computational efficiency when estimating fracture probabilities for low-frequency events. View this paper
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Articles (7)

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,486 Views
29 Pages

Towards a Universal System for the Classification of Boiling Surfaces

  • Alexander Ustinov,
  • Jovan Mitrovic and
  • Dmitry Ustinov

A lot of novel surface treatment technologies have appeared over the last few decades, offering great possibilities for practical use. Modified surfaces have confirmed their successful application in thermal engineering for boiling heat transfer enha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
987 Views
12 Pages

28 February 2025

Nuclear power plant risk assessments rely on conservative deterministic criteria for core-damage determination despite significant advancements in plant response and system analyses. This study proposes a probabilistic approach to determine fuel rod...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,222 Views
12 Pages

31 January 2025

This paper presents the highlights of boiling water reactor (BWR) core physics studies performed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory as part of a series of studies conducted to compare low-enriched uranium (LEU) with LEU+ fuel. The studies analyzed isot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,441 Views
41 Pages

17 January 2025

A novel concept of cold neutron source employing chessboard or staircase assemblies of high-aspect-ratio rectangular para-hydrogen moderators with well-developed and practically fully illuminated surfaces of the individual moderators is proposed. An...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,495 Views
28 Pages

26 December 2024

This research presents a new solution for optimizing the economics of energy produced by a hybrid power generation plant that converts nuclear, solar, and thermal energy into electricity while operating under load-following conditions. To achieve the...

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J. Nucl. Eng. - ISSN 2673-4362