Next Article in Journal
Ni-Doped Titanium Dioxide Films Obtained by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation in Refrigerated Electrolytes
Next Article in Special Issue
In Situ Study of Graphene Oxide Quantum Dot-MoSx Nanohybrids as Hydrogen Evolution Catalysts
Previous Article in Journal
Surface Functionalization of Magnetic Nanoparticles Using a Thiol-Based Grafting-Through Approach
Previous Article in Special Issue
Tuning the Catalytic Activity of a Quantum Nutcracker for Hydrogen Dissociation
 
 
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Review

Catalysis Mediated by 2D Black Phosphorus Either Pristine or Decorated with Transition Metals Species

1
CNR ICCOM, Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
2
Department of Biotechnology, Chemistry and Pharmacy, Via Aldo Moro 2, 53100 Siena, Italy
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Surfaces 2020, 3(2), 132-167; https://doi.org/10.3390/surfaces3020012
Submission received: 4 February 2020 / Revised: 11 March 2020 / Accepted: 13 March 2020 / Published: 1 April 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surface Science and Catalysis of Graphene-Related 2D Materials)

Abstract

Among the novel class of mono-elemental two-dimensional (2D) materials, termed Xenes, phosphorene is emerging as a great promise for its peculiar chemical and physical properties. This review collects a selection of the recent breakthroughs that are related to the application of phosphorene in catalysis and electrocatalysis. Noteworthy, thanks to its intrinsic Lewis basic character, pristine phosphorene turned out to be more efficient and more selective than other non-metal catalysts, in chemical processes as the electroreduction of nitrogen to ammonia or the alkylation of nucleophiles with esters. Once functionalized with transition metals nanoparticles (Co, Ni, Pd, Pt, Ag, Au), its catalytic activity has been evaluated in several processes, mainly hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions. Under visible light irradiation, it has shown a great improvement of the activity, demonstrating high potential as a photocatalyst.
Keywords: phosphorene; 2D Materials; electrochemistry; catalysis; late transition metals phosphorene; 2D Materials; electrochemistry; catalysis; late transition metals
Graphical Abstract

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Vanni, M.; Caporali, M.; Serrano-Ruiz, M.; Peruzzini, M. Catalysis Mediated by 2D Black Phosphorus Either Pristine or Decorated with Transition Metals Species. Surfaces 2020, 3, 132-167. https://doi.org/10.3390/surfaces3020012

AMA Style

Vanni M, Caporali M, Serrano-Ruiz M, Peruzzini M. Catalysis Mediated by 2D Black Phosphorus Either Pristine or Decorated with Transition Metals Species. Surfaces. 2020; 3(2):132-167. https://doi.org/10.3390/surfaces3020012

Chicago/Turabian Style

Vanni, Matteo, Maria Caporali, Manuel Serrano-Ruiz, and Maurizio Peruzzini. 2020. "Catalysis Mediated by 2D Black Phosphorus Either Pristine or Decorated with Transition Metals Species" Surfaces 3, no. 2: 132-167. https://doi.org/10.3390/surfaces3020012

APA Style

Vanni, M., Caporali, M., Serrano-Ruiz, M., & Peruzzini, M. (2020). Catalysis Mediated by 2D Black Phosphorus Either Pristine or Decorated with Transition Metals Species. Surfaces, 3(2), 132-167. https://doi.org/10.3390/surfaces3020012

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop