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Fibers, Volume 13, Issue 11

2025 November - 13 articles

Cover Story: Natural fibers are increasingly investigated as sustainable alternatives to synthetic materials in composite systems. In this study, we evaluated ten different natural textiles and looked at how their mechanical behavior changes after hornification, a chemical-free treatment involving repeated wet–dry cycles. During this process, the fibers experience structural changes that can either improve their mechanical performance by forming a more stable and crystalline internal structure or, if the cycles are too harsh, gradually reduce their integrity. SEM imaging was used to examine these structural changes and helped identify the natural fibers with the greatest potential for future eco-friendly reinforcement applications. View this paper
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Articles (13)

  • Article
  • Open Access
689 Views
24 Pages

20 November 2025

Corrosion continues to be a major challenge affecting the service life, safety and durability of steel-reinforced concrete (RC) structures. The deterioration of steel not only reduces structural capacity but also increases long-term maintenance costs...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,925 Views
28 Pages

Industrial Hemp as Precursor for Sustainable Bioproducts: Recent Trends and Prospects

  • Sodiq Babatunde Yusuf,
  • Nnaemeka Ewurum,
  • Harrison Appiah and
  • Jovale Vincent Tongco

20 November 2025

The generation of over 150 million tons of hemp waste annually is as much of a sustainability challenge as it is an opportunity for the circular bioeconomy. This review provides a critical analysis of the recent trends in the use of industrial hemp w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
513 Views
25 Pages

Experimental Evaluation of RC Structures with Brick Infills for Vertical Forest Adaptation in Seismic Regions

  • Theodoros Rousakis,
  • Vachan Vanian,
  • Martha Lappa,
  • Adamantis G. Zapris,
  • Ioannis P. Xynopoulos,
  • Maristella Voutetaki,
  • Stefanos Kellis,
  • George Sapidis,
  • Maria Naoum and
  • Emmanouil Golias
  • + 5 authors

17 November 2025

Existing Mediterranean reinforced concrete buildings with masonry infills exhibit critical seismic vulnerabilities, yet real-time damage detection capabilities remain limited. This study validates a novel dense piezoelectric transducer (PZT) network...

  • Article
  • Open Access
793 Views
14 Pages

Study of the Physical and Chemical Properties of Banana Peduncle Fibers of the Cultivar “William Cavendish”: Influence of Extraction Techniques

  • Solange Mélanie Anafack,
  • Paul William Mejouyo Huisken,
  • Jean-Yves Drean,
  • Omar Harzallah,
  • Rodrigue Nicodème Sikame Tagne,
  • Hermann Tamaguelon Dzoujo,
  • Murugesh Babu and
  • Ebenezer Njeugna

17 November 2025

This study deals with the physical, chemical, and thermal properties of William banana peduncle fibers in order to consider the possibility of using these new fibers in textile applications. The samples were collected in Cameroon, in the Littoral reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
715 Views
29 Pages

10 November 2025

This paper presents FRESCO (Fiber REinforced Strengthening COmposite Database), a comprehensive open-source database designed to systematically organize experimental data on infilled RC frame systems that can be strengthened with advanced composite m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
890 Views
22 Pages

Finite Element Modelling of Pultruded FRP Beam-to-Column Joints

  • Jawed Qureshi and
  • Karthick Murugan Mahendran

7 November 2025

This research addresses the critical gap in accurately modelling pultruded fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) beam-to-column joints, where previous studies largely ignored progressive damage mechanisms. A novel finite element framework is developed in AB...

  • Article
  • Open Access
536 Views
14 Pages

4 November 2025

This paper presents the investigation of the effect of electron radiation or the combined action of this radiation and triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC) on the structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of epoxy resin filled with a fraction of dust fi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
883 Views
19 Pages

4 November 2025

Due to their interesting physicochemical and bioactive properties, regenerated fibres (including cellulose and collagen regenerated fibres) have been considered attractive biomaterials for biomedical applications. These regenerated fibres have an alt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
983 Views
20 Pages

Mechanical Performances of Natural Textiles for Eco-Friendly Composite Materials: A Comparative Assessment

  • Gianfranco Stipo,
  • Valerio Alecci,
  • Mario De Stefano,
  • Stefano Galassi,
  • Maria Cristina Salvatici and
  • Maria Luisa Satta

4 November 2025

In the last decades, composite materials made of synthetic fibers embedded in organic or inorganic matrices have been successfully used for strengthening reinforced-concrete and masonry buildings. The scientific community is currently discussing the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,215 Views
35 Pages

30 October 2025

This study presents a finite element analysis (FEA)-based numerical homogenization method for evaluating the effective thermo-mechanical properties of a large-area additively manufactured particulate-filled composite using realistic periodic represen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
585 Views
15 Pages

Nonlinear Dual-Wavelength Switching of Ultrashort Pulses in Slightly Asymmetric Dual-Core Fibers

  • Mattia Longobucco,
  • Ignas Astrauskas,
  • Audrius Pugžlys,
  • Andrius Baltuška,
  • Ryszard Buczyński and
  • Ignác Bugár

30 October 2025

We conducted a comprehensive experimental investigation of dual-wavelength switching of 1560 nm, 75 fs pulses (referred to as signal) driven by 1030 nm, 270 fs pulses (referred to as control) using two dual-core fibers with high refractive index cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,732 Views
23 Pages

Mitigating Out-of-Plane Fiber Waviness in AFP Laminates with Tow-Gaps via Selective Placement of Thermoplastic Veils

  • Ahmadreza Ravangard,
  • Kuthan Celebi,
  • Sergii G. Kravchenko and
  • Oleksandr G. Kravchenko

24 October 2025

Fiber tow-gaps and overlaps formed during the Automated Fiber Placement (AFP) process pose a significant challenge by introducing non-uniform composite morphologies, often characterized by resin-rich regions and fiber waviness. These defects occur as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
653 Views
14 Pages

Impact of Cutting Direction in CAD/CAM FRC Blanks on the Shear Bond Strength of Veneering Composites

  • Sven Räther,
  • Franz Sebastian Schwindling,
  • Akinori Tasaka,
  • Peter Rammelsberg,
  • Andreas Zenthöfer and
  • Stefan Rues

22 October 2025

Fiber-reinforced composites (FRCs) are increasingly utilized in computer-aided design/computer-aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) workflows for both definitive and provisional restorations. Veneering these materials is essential not only for achieving aes...

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Fibers - ISSN 2079-6439