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Agriculture, Volume 3, Issue 3

2013 September - 17 articles

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Articles (17)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7,547 Views
11 Pages

18 September 2013

A hilly region in Sri Lanka was considered to be degraded by erosion driven by intensive tobacco production, but what are reliable indicators of erosion? In addition to determining soil chemical and physical traits, maize was cropped with Nitrogen, P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,803 Views
12 Pages

Silencing of Mg-pat-10 and Mg-unc-87 in the Plant Parasitic Nematode Meloidogyne graminicola Using siRNAs

  • Joseph Nsengimana,
  • Lander Bauters,
  • Annelies Haegeman and
  • Godelieve Gheysen

18 September 2013

Until recently, the standard method for RNA interference (RNAi)-based reverse genetics in plant parasitic nematodes (PPNs) was based on the use of long double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). This increased the chance of off-target gene silencing through intera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,901 Views
17 Pages

Identification of Multiple Subtypes of Campylobacter jejuni in Chicken Meat and the Impact on Source Attribution

  • Megan L. Devane,
  • Brent J. Gilpin,
  • Beth Robson,
  • John D. Klena,
  • Marion G. Savill and
  • John A. Hudson

18 September 2013

Most source attribution studies for Campylobacter use subtyping data based on single isolates from foods and environmental sources in an attempt to draw epidemiological inferences. It has been suggested that subtyping only one Campylobacter isolate...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,945 Views
3 Pages

18 September 2013

The authors are sorry to report that some data in the text (Section 2, Section 2.1.1. and Section 2.1.2) and Table 1 were incorrect in reference [1], doi: 10.3390/agriculture2030259, website: http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/2/3/259. Our mistake was bas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,471 Views
20 Pages

5 September 2013

Proliferative enteropathy, commonly known as “ileitis” continues to be a significant production-limiting disease in pig herds throughout the world. The disease can be controlled with a combination of vaccination and antibiotic medication. However, pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,088 Views
20 Pages

3 September 2013

The control of human Campylobacteriosis is a priority in public health agendas all over the world. Poultry is considered a significant risk factor for human infections with Campylobacter and risk assessment models indicate that the successful impleme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,142 Views
13 Pages

2 September 2013

This article is one of the first to carry out a non-parametric efficiency analysis of crop production in Uzbekistan. The study applies the bootstrap Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to compute bias corrected technical efficiency (TE) scores using a sa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
121 Citations
20,923 Views
19 Pages

Global Change and Helminth Infections in Grazing Ruminants in Europe: Impacts, Trends and Sustainable Solutions

  • Eric R. Morgan,
  • Johannes Charlier,
  • Guy Hendrickx,
  • Annibale Biggeri,
  • Dolores Catalan,
  • Georg Von Samson-Himmelstjerna,
  • Janina Demeler,
  • Elizabeth Müller,
  • Jan Van Dijk and
  • Jozef Vercruysse
  • + 11 authors

26 August 2013

Infections with parasitic helminths (nematodes and trematodes) represent a significant economic and welfare burden to the global ruminant livestock industry. The increasing prevalence of anthelmintic resistance means that current control programmes a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
18,470 Views
20 Pages

22 August 2013

Soil conservation is threatened by a number of factors, namely the effects of intensive agricultural practices, the increasing pressure for food production linked to the increasing human population, the consumption patterns in developed and emerging...

  • Article
  • Open Access
581 Citations
103,248 Views
21 Pages

Soil Erosion Threatens Food Production

  • David Pimentel and
  • Michael Burgess

8 August 2013

Since humans worldwide obtain more than 99.7% of their food (calories) from the land and less than 0.3% from the oceans and aquatic ecosystems, preserving cropland and maintaining soil fertility should be of the highest importance to human welfare. S...

  • Review
  • Open Access
149 Citations
32,262 Views
20 Pages

According to the IPCC, global temperatures are expected to increase between 1.1 and 6.4 °C during the 21st century and precipitation patterns will be altered. Soils are intricately linked to the atmospheric/climate system through the carbon, nitrogen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
9,107 Views
17 Pages

Accurate and fast detection of harmful Salmonella is a major concern of food safety. Common Salmonella serotypes responsible for human associated foodborne outbreaks are S. Enteritidis, S. Hadar, S. Heidelberg, and S. Typhimurium are also commonly is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,033 Views
20 Pages

Salmonella Prevalence in Turkey Flocks before and after Implementation of the Control Program in Germany

  • Annemarie Käsbohrer,
  • Andreas Schroeter,
  • Reiner Helmuth and
  • Bernd-Alois Tenhagen

The objective of the study was to describe the Salmonella prevalence in turkey flocks before and after the implementation of the Salmonella control program in Germany and to identify factors that are potentially associated with the presence of Salmon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,623 Views
19 Pages

Soil erodibility is among the trickiest erosion factors to estimate. This is especially true for heterogeneous Mediterranean environments, where reliable and dense soil data are rarely available, and interpolation methods give very low accuracies. To...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,825 Views
15 Pages

Current fertiliser recommendations for nitrogen are limited in their accuracy and may be improved by the use of simple on-farm soil rapid tests. This paper investigates the potential for using nitrate (NO3) ion selective electrodes (ISEs) and dual w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,937 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of Surveillance for Documentation of Freedom from Bovine Tuberculosis

  • Francisco Fernando Calvo-Artavia,
  • Lis Alban and
  • Liza R. Nielsen

The objective was to study how surveillance for bovine tuberculosis (bTB) could be made more resource-effective in a bTB free country. A stochastic scenario tree model was developed to: (1) evaluate the sensitivity (CSe) of four surveillance system c...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472