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Agricultural Benefits of Shelterbelts and Windbreaks: A Bibliometric Analysis

1
Department of Soils Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Agronomic Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Bucharest, Romania, 59 Mărăști Boulevard, 1st District, 011464 Bucharest, Romania
2
National Institute for Research and Development in Forestry “Marin Dracea”, Eroilor 128, 077190 Voluntari, Romania
3
Department of Chemistry, Physics and Environment, Faculty of Sciences and Environmental, Dunărea de Jos University Galati, Românească Street no. 47, 800008 Galati, Romania
*
Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Agriculture 2025, 15(11), 1204; https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15111204 (registering DOI)
Submission received: 16 April 2025 / Revised: 18 May 2025 / Accepted: 28 May 2025 / Published: 31 May 2025
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies for Resilient and Sustainable Agri-Food Systems)

Abstract

Forest shelterbelts and windbreaks play a vital role in protecting ecosystems, mitigating climate change effects, and enhancing agricultural productivity. These vegetative barriers serve as effective tools for soil conservation, reducing wind and water erosion while improving soil fertility. Additionally, they contribute to biodiversity preservation by providing habitat corridors for various plant and animal species. Their role in microclimate regulation, such as temperature moderation and increased humidity retention, further enhances agricultural yields and ecosystem stability. This study examines the historical evolution, design principles, and contemporary applications of forest shelterbelts and windbreaks, drawing insights from scientific research and case studies worldwide. It highlights the economic and environmental benefits, including improved air quality, carbon sequestration, and water management, making them crucial components of sustainable land use strategies. However, challenges such as land use competition, maintenance costs, and policy constraints are also analyzed, underscoring the need for integrated approaches to their management. Through a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the existing literature and field studies, this paper emphasizes the necessity of strategic planning, community involvement, and adaptive policies to ensure the long-term sustainability of forest shelterbelts and windbreaks. The findings contribute to a broader understanding of their role in combating environmental degradation and promoting ecological resilience in the face of ongoing climate challenges.
Keywords: biodiversity conservation; carbon sequestration; ecosystem services; shelterbelts; soil stabilization; windbreaks biodiversity conservation; carbon sequestration; ecosystem services; shelterbelts; soil stabilization; windbreaks

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MDPI and ACS Style

Enescu, C.M.; Mihalache, M.; Ilie, L.; Dinca, L.; Constandache, C.; Murariu, G. Agricultural Benefits of Shelterbelts and Windbreaks: A Bibliometric Analysis. Agriculture 2025, 15, 1204. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15111204

AMA Style

Enescu CM, Mihalache M, Ilie L, Dinca L, Constandache C, Murariu G. Agricultural Benefits of Shelterbelts and Windbreaks: A Bibliometric Analysis. Agriculture. 2025; 15(11):1204. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15111204

Chicago/Turabian Style

Enescu, Cristian Mihai, Mircea Mihalache, Leonard Ilie, Lucian Dinca, Cristinel Constandache, and Gabriel Murariu. 2025. "Agricultural Benefits of Shelterbelts and Windbreaks: A Bibliometric Analysis" Agriculture 15, no. 11: 1204. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15111204

APA Style

Enescu, C. M., Mihalache, M., Ilie, L., Dinca, L., Constandache, C., & Murariu, G. (2025). Agricultural Benefits of Shelterbelts and Windbreaks: A Bibliometric Analysis. Agriculture, 15(11), 1204. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15111204

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