Correction: Liu, Z.; Wang, Q. The Application of AI Chatbot System Based on CLIL Concept in the Teaching of Artificial Intelligence Courses. Appl. Sci. 2026, 16, 1633
Reference
- Liu, Z.; Wang, Q. The Application of AI Chatbot System Based on CLIL Concept in the Teaching of Artificial Intelligence Courses. Appl. Sci. 2026, 16, 1633. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
| Phase | Step | Specific Operations and Procedures | Task/Output |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preparation stage | 1 | Recruit participants, obtain informed consent, and randomly assign groups | Identified 98 participants and their groups (see Table 7) |
| 2 | Develop and deploy an AI educational chatbot system; prepare traditional teaching materials. | Complete the setup of the teaching environment. | |
| 3 | Design and validate the pre-test/post-test sheets and the experience questionnaire. | Finalize the assessment tools. | |
| Pre-test stage | 4 | All participants completed the AI terminology knowledge pre-test online. | Baseline data was collected to assess the initial level balance. |
| Intervention stage | 5 | Experimental group: Accessed the AI chatbot through the web and completed the terminology task learning under system guidance. Control group: Studied the same content through online platforms, including PPT presentations, recorded videos, and PDF materials. | Two groups of students received two-week differentiated teaching interventions respectively. |
| Post-test and data collection | 6 | All participants completed the same AI terminology knowledge post-test online. | Main results data on terminology mastery were collected. |
| Data analysis stage | 7 | Only the experimental group: Completed the system experience assessment questionnaire online. | Subjective learning experience data was collected. |
| Pre-test stage | 8 | Data cleaning and encoding. | Generate a dataset suitable for statistical analysis. |
| 9 | Statistical analysis: Compare post-test scores between groups (t-test/factorial analysis); Analyze questionnaire scores; Present visually. | Generate research results. |
Disclaimer/Publisher’s Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely those of the individual author(s) and contributor(s) and not of MDPI and/or the editor(s). MDPI and/or the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to people or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. |
© 2026 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license.
Share and Cite
Liu, Z.; Wang, Q. Correction: Liu, Z.; Wang, Q. The Application of AI Chatbot System Based on CLIL Concept in the Teaching of Artificial Intelligence Courses. Appl. Sci. 2026, 16, 1633. Appl. Sci. 2026, 16, 5620. https://doi.org/10.3390/app16115620
Liu Z, Wang Q. Correction: Liu, Z.; Wang, Q. The Application of AI Chatbot System Based on CLIL Concept in the Teaching of Artificial Intelligence Courses. Appl. Sci. 2026, 16, 1633. Applied Sciences. 2026; 16(11):5620. https://doi.org/10.3390/app16115620
Chicago/Turabian StyleLiu, Ziqi, and Qian Wang. 2026. "Correction: Liu, Z.; Wang, Q. The Application of AI Chatbot System Based on CLIL Concept in the Teaching of Artificial Intelligence Courses. Appl. Sci. 2026, 16, 1633" Applied Sciences 16, no. 11: 5620. https://doi.org/10.3390/app16115620
APA StyleLiu, Z., & Wang, Q. (2026). Correction: Liu, Z.; Wang, Q. The Application of AI Chatbot System Based on CLIL Concept in the Teaching of Artificial Intelligence Courses. Appl. Sci. 2026, 16, 1633. Applied Sciences, 16(11), 5620. https://doi.org/10.3390/app16115620

