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Article

Intelligent Cyber Security Framework Based on SC-AJSO Feature Selection and HT-RLSTM Attack Detection

1
Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, College of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Cincinnati, 2600 Clifton Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45221, USA
2
Department of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Appl. Sci. 2022, 12(13), 6314; https://doi.org/10.3390/app12136314
Submission received: 5 February 2022 / Revised: 18 June 2022 / Accepted: 18 June 2022 / Published: 21 June 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Distributed Computing Systems and Applications)

Abstract

Cyber security is identified as an emerging concern for information technology management in business and society, owing to swift advances in telecommunication and wireless technologies. Cyberspace security has had a tremendous impact on numerous crucial infrastructures. Along with current security status data, historical data should be acquired by the system to implement the latest cyber security defense and protection. It also makes intelligent decisions that can provide adaptive security management and control. An intelligent cyber security framework using Hyperparameter Tuning based on Regularized Long Short-Term Memory (HT-RLSTM) technique was developed in this work to elevate the security level of core system assets. To detect various attacks, the proposed framework was trained and tested on the collection of data. Owing to missing values, poor scaling, imbalanced and overlapped data, the data was primarily incomplete and inconsistent. To elevate the decision making for detecting attacks, the inconsistent or unstructured data issue was addressed. The missing values were handled by this work along with scaling performance using the developed Kernelized Robust Scaler (KRS). Using the developed Random Over Sample-Based Density-Based Spatial Clustering Associated with Noise (ROS-DBSCAN), the imbalanced and overlapped data were handled, which was followed by the relevant feature selection of data utilizing the Sine Cosine-Based Artificial Jellyfish Search Optimization (SC-AJSO) technique. The data were split under the provision of Stratified K-Fold cross-validation along being trained in the proposed HT-RLSTM. The experimental analysis depicted that better accuracy was attained in detecting attacks by the proposed work for different datasets. When analogized with prevailing state-of-the-art methods, a low false detection rate, as well as computation time, was attained by the proposed scheme.
Keywords: cyber security; Kernelized Robust Scaler (KRS); Sine Cosine-Based Artificial Jellyfish Search Optimization (SC-AJSO); Random Over Sample-Based Density-Based Spatial Clustering Associated with Noise (ROS-DBSCAN); Hyperparameter Tuning based on Regularized Long Short-Term Memory (HT-RLSTM); attacks; Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) cyber security; Kernelized Robust Scaler (KRS); Sine Cosine-Based Artificial Jellyfish Search Optimization (SC-AJSO); Random Over Sample-Based Density-Based Spatial Clustering Associated with Noise (ROS-DBSCAN); Hyperparameter Tuning based on Regularized Long Short-Term Memory (HT-RLSTM); attacks; Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs)

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MDPI and ACS Style

Dahiya, M.; Nitin, N.; Dahiya, D. Intelligent Cyber Security Framework Based on SC-AJSO Feature Selection and HT-RLSTM Attack Detection. Appl. Sci. 2022, 12, 6314. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12136314

AMA Style

Dahiya M, Nitin N, Dahiya D. Intelligent Cyber Security Framework Based on SC-AJSO Feature Selection and HT-RLSTM Attack Detection. Applied Sciences. 2022; 12(13):6314. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12136314

Chicago/Turabian Style

Dahiya, Mahima, Nitin Nitin, and Deepak Dahiya. 2022. "Intelligent Cyber Security Framework Based on SC-AJSO Feature Selection and HT-RLSTM Attack Detection" Applied Sciences 12, no. 13: 6314. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12136314

APA Style

Dahiya, M., Nitin, N., & Dahiya, D. (2022). Intelligent Cyber Security Framework Based on SC-AJSO Feature Selection and HT-RLSTM Attack Detection. Applied Sciences, 12(13), 6314. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12136314

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