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Volume 14
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10.3390/buildings14061721
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Article

Effects of Prolonged Leaching on the Acute Ecotoxicity of Spruce-Pine Oriented Strand Board for Plants

by
Klára Kobetičová
1,*,
Hana Sedláčková
1,
Martin Böhm
1,
Jiří Brich
1,
Jana Nábělková
2 and
Robert Černý
1
1
Department of Materials Engineering and Chemistry, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Thákurova 7/2077, 166 29 Prague, Czech Republic
2
Department of Urban Water Management, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Thákurova 7/2077, 166 29 Prague, Czech Republic
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Buildings 2024, 14(6), 1721; https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061721
Submission received: 23 April 2024 / Revised: 29 May 2024 / Accepted: 3 June 2024 / Published: 8 June 2024
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Wood and Composite Wood in Sustainable Construction)
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Abstract

In this study, the ecotoxicological effects of a selected OSB material on three model plants (green freshwater algae Desmodesmus subspicatus, duckweed Lemna minor, and seeds of lettuce Lactuca sativa) were tested. A 24 h and 168 h leachate of the same OSB material was prepared. Mg, Si, Ca, K, Fe, Zn, Mn, and Na were found in the samples. Their higher residues were measured in the 168 h leachate. Biogenic elements (N, P, C) were not detected. The acute effect was relatively slow (for algae up to 26%, for duckweed up to 20%, and for lettuce seeds with stimulation up to 37%). Prolongation of the leaching time did not show any effect on the results of the plant tests. Acute toxicity for the three plant species used was slow.
Keywords: OSB; oriented strand board; ecotoxicity; duckweed; algae; lettuce seeds; building materials OSB; oriented strand board; ecotoxicity; duckweed; algae; lettuce seeds; building materials

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MDPI and ACS Style

Kobetičová, K.; Sedláčková, H.; Böhm, M.; Brich, J.; Nábělková, J.; Černý, R. Effects of Prolonged Leaching on the Acute Ecotoxicity of Spruce-Pine Oriented Strand Board for Plants. Buildings 2024, 14, 1721. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061721

AMA Style

Kobetičová K, Sedláčková H, Böhm M, Brich J, Nábělková J, Černý R. Effects of Prolonged Leaching on the Acute Ecotoxicity of Spruce-Pine Oriented Strand Board for Plants. Buildings. 2024; 14(6):1721. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061721

Chicago/Turabian Style

Kobetičová, Klára, Hana Sedláčková, Martin Böhm, Jiří Brich, Jana Nábělková, and Robert Černý. 2024. "Effects of Prolonged Leaching on the Acute Ecotoxicity of Spruce-Pine Oriented Strand Board for Plants" Buildings 14, no. 6: 1721. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061721

APA Style

Kobetičová, K., Sedláčková, H., Böhm, M., Brich, J., Nábělková, J., & Černý, R. (2024). Effects of Prolonged Leaching on the Acute Ecotoxicity of Spruce-Pine Oriented Strand Board for Plants. Buildings, 14(6), 1721. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14061721

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