The Study of A New Symmetrical Rod Phase in Mg-Zn-Gd Alloys
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results
3.1. Microstructure and Composition
3.2. Morphological Evolution
3.3. Thermal Stability
4. Discussion
5. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
- Yuan, G.; Amiya, K.; Kato, H.; Inoue, A. Structure and mechanical properties of cast quasicrystal-reinforced Mg–Zn–Al–Y base alloys. J. Mater. Res. 2004, 19, 1531–1538. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Shechtman, D.; Blech, I.; Gratias, D.; Cahn, J.W. Metallic phase with long-range orientational order and no translational symmetry. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1984, 53, 1951. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Levine, D.; Steinhardt, P.J. Quasicrystals: A new class of ordered structures. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1984, 53, 2477. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Fischer, S.; Exner, A.; Zielske, K.; Perlich, J.; Deloudi, S.; Steurer, W.; Lindner, P.; Förster, S. Colloidal quasicrystals with 12-fold and 18-fold diffraction symmetry. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2011, 108, 1810–1814. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Gierer, M.; Hove, M.A.; Goldman, A.I.; Shen, Z.; Chang, S.L.; Jenks, C.J.; Zhang, C.M.; Thiel, P.A. Structural Analysis of the Fivefold Symmetric Surface of the A l 70 P d 21 M n 9 Quasicrystal by Low Energy Electron Diffraction. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1997, 78, 467. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Zoorob, M.E.; Charlton, M.D.B.; Parker, G.J.; Baumberg, J.J.; Netti, M.C. Complete photonic bandgaps in 12-fold symmetric quasicrystals. Nature 2000, 404, 740–743. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
- Gröbner, J.; Kozlov, A.; Fang, X.Y.; Geng, J.; Nie, J.F.; Schmid-Fetzer, R. Phase equilibria and transformations in ternary Mg-rich Mg–Y–Zn alloys. Acta Mater. 2012, 60, 5948–5962. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Baake, M. Quasicrystals: An Introduction to Structure, Physical Properties and Applications; Suck, J.B., Schreiber, M., Häussler, P., Eds.; Springer: Berlin, Germany, 2002. [Google Scholar]
- Vogel, M.; Kraft, O.; Dehm, G.; Arzt, E. Quasi-crystalline grain-boundary phase in the magnesium die-cast alloy ZA85. Scr. Mater. 2001, 45, 517–524. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Zhang, J.; Jia, P.; Zhao, D.; Zhou, G.; Teng, X. Melt holding time as an important factor on the formation of quasicrystal phase in Mg67Zn30Gd3 alloy. Phys. B Condens. Matter 2018, 533, 28–32. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Tanaka, R.; Ohhashia, S.; Fujitaae, N.; Demurabc, M.; Yamamotob, A.; Katod, A.; Tsai, A.P. Application of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) to quasicrystal-containing microstructures in the Mg-Cd-Yb system. Acta Mater. 2016, 119, 193–202. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Jeon, S.Y.; Kwon, H.; Hur, K. Intrinsic photonic wave localization in a three-dimensional icosahedral quasicrystal. Nat. Phys. 2017, 13, 363. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Huang, H.; Tian, Y.; Yuan, G.; Chen, C.; Ding, W.; Wang, Z. Formation mechanism of quasicrystals at the nanoscale during hot compression of Mg alloys. Scr. Mater. 2014, 78, 61–64. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Huang, H.; Tian, Y.; Yuan, G.; Chen, C.; Ding, W.; Wang, Z. Precipitation of secondary phase in Mg-Zn-Gd alloy after room-temperature deformation and annealing. J. Mater. Res. Technol. 2018, 7, 135–141. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Tian, Y.; Huang, H.; Yuan, G.; Chen, C. Nanoscale icosahedral quasicrystal phase precipitation mechanism during annealing for Mg–Zn–Gd-based alloys. Mater. Lett. 2014, 130, 236–239. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Zhang, J.; Teng, X.; Xu, S.; Ge, X.; Leng, J. Temperature dependence of resistivity and crystallization behaviors of amorphous melt-spun ribbon of Mg66Zn30Gd4 alloy. Mater. Lett. 2017, 189, 17–20. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Gröbner, J.; Kozlova, A.; Fang, X.Y.; Zhu, S.; Nie, J.F. Phase equilibria and transformations in ternary Mg–Gd–Zn alloys. Acta Mater. 2015, 90, 400–416. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Sugiyama, K.; Yasuda, K.; Ohsuna, T.; Hiraga, K. The structures of hexagonal phases in Mg-Zn-Re (Re= Sm and Gd) alloys. Z. Fur Krist. 1998, 213, 537–543. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
- Jiang, H.; Qiao, X.; Xu, C.; Kamado, S.; Wu, K.; Zheng, M. Influence of size and distribution of W-phase on strength and ductility of high strength Mg-5.1 Zn-3.2 Y-0.4 Zr-0.4 Ca alloy processed by indirect extrusion. J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 2018, 34, 277–283. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
© 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Share and Cite
Yue, J.; Feng, Y.; Wu, H.; Zhou, G.; Zuo, M.; Leng, J.; Teng, X. The Study of A New Symmetrical Rod Phase in Mg-Zn-Gd Alloys. Symmetry 2019, 11, 988. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11080988
Yue J, Feng Y, Wu H, Zhou G, Zuo M, Leng J, Teng X. The Study of A New Symmetrical Rod Phase in Mg-Zn-Gd Alloys. Symmetry. 2019; 11(8):988. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11080988
Chicago/Turabian StyleYue, Jianhang, Yun Feng, Hao Wu, Guorong Zhou, Min Zuo, Jinfeng Leng, and Xinying Teng. 2019. "The Study of A New Symmetrical Rod Phase in Mg-Zn-Gd Alloys" Symmetry 11, no. 8: 988. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11080988
APA StyleYue, J., Feng, Y., Wu, H., Zhou, G., Zuo, M., Leng, J., & Teng, X. (2019). The Study of A New Symmetrical Rod Phase in Mg-Zn-Gd Alloys. Symmetry, 11(8), 988. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym11080988