Next Article in Journal
Modern Dryland Source-to-Sink System Segments and Coupling Relationships from Digital Elevation Model Analysis: A Case Study from the Mongolian Altai
Next Article in Special Issue
Vegetation Browning Trends in Spring and Autumn over Xinjiang, China, during the Warming Hiatus
Previous Article in Journal
Extracting Disaster-Related Location Information through Social Media to Assist Remote Sensing for Disaster Analysis: The Case of the Flood Disaster in the Yangtze River Basin in China in 2020
Previous Article in Special Issue
Effects of Mulching on Maize Yield and Evapotranspiration in the Heihe River Basin, Northwest China
 
 
Font Type:
Arial Georgia Verdana
Font Size:
Aa Aa Aa
Line Spacing:
Column Width:
Background:
Article

Spatial-Temporal Variation in Paddy Evapotranspiration in Subtropical Climate Regions Based on the SEBAL Model: A Case Study of the Ganfu Plain Irrigation System, Southern China

1
State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
2
Yellow River Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450003, China
3
Jiangxi Center Station of Irrigation Experiment, Nanchang 330201, China
4
Changjiang Institute of Survey, Planning, Design and Research, Wuhan 430010, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Remote Sens. 2022, 14(5), 1201; https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14051201
Submission received: 26 January 2022 / Revised: 25 February 2022 / Accepted: 25 February 2022 / Published: 28 February 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Watershed)

Abstract

The surface energy balance algorithm for land (SEBAL) is a commonly used method for estimating evapotranspiration (ET) at a regional scale; however, the cloudy and rainy characteristics of subtropical monsoon regions pose a greater challenge for estimating paddy field ET based on remote sensing technology. To this end, a typical subtropical climate region in southern China (Ganfu Plain irrigation system) was selected as the study area. Subsequently, we evaluated the applicability of the SEBAL model for estimating the ET of paddy fields at the daily scale; derived the interannual variation (2000–2017) characteristics of early, middle, and late rice ET; and finally analyzed the spatial distribution patterns of rice in different hydrological years. The results demonstrated that: (1) the SEBAL model estimated ET accurately on a daily scale, with R2, NSE, and RMSE values of 0.85, 0.81, and 0.84 mm/day, respectively; (2) the ET of paddy fields in the irrigated area was higher in July and August and the interannual trend of ET of early rice was not obvious, with a declining trend observed in middle rice and late rice from 2000 to 2009, which was followed by an increasing trend from 2009 to 2017; and (3) variations in the spatial distribution of ET were significant for early and late rice at different precipitation levels and less obvious for middle rice in wet years but significant in dry years. Overall, this study verified the applicability of the SEBAL model for estimating ET in paddy fields in subtropical regions and provided a basis and reference for the rational allocation of water resources at a regional scale.
Keywords: evapotranspiration; paddy rice; SEBAL; interannual variation; spatial distribution; Ganfu Plain irrigation system evapotranspiration; paddy rice; SEBAL; interannual variation; spatial distribution; Ganfu Plain irrigation system

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Wei, G.; Cao, J.; Xie, H.; Xie, H.; Yang, Y.; Wu, C.; Cui, Y.; Luo, Y. Spatial-Temporal Variation in Paddy Evapotranspiration in Subtropical Climate Regions Based on the SEBAL Model: A Case Study of the Ganfu Plain Irrigation System, Southern China. Remote Sens. 2022, 14, 1201. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14051201

AMA Style

Wei G, Cao J, Xie H, Xie H, Yang Y, Wu C, Cui Y, Luo Y. Spatial-Temporal Variation in Paddy Evapotranspiration in Subtropical Climate Regions Based on the SEBAL Model: A Case Study of the Ganfu Plain Irrigation System, Southern China. Remote Sensing. 2022; 14(5):1201. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14051201

Chicago/Turabian Style

Wei, Guangfei, Jingjing Cao, Hua Xie, Hengwang Xie, Yang Yang, Conglin Wu, Yuanlai Cui, and Yufeng Luo. 2022. "Spatial-Temporal Variation in Paddy Evapotranspiration in Subtropical Climate Regions Based on the SEBAL Model: A Case Study of the Ganfu Plain Irrigation System, Southern China" Remote Sensing 14, no. 5: 1201. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14051201

APA Style

Wei, G., Cao, J., Xie, H., Xie, H., Yang, Y., Wu, C., Cui, Y., & Luo, Y. (2022). Spatial-Temporal Variation in Paddy Evapotranspiration in Subtropical Climate Regions Based on the SEBAL Model: A Case Study of the Ganfu Plain Irrigation System, Southern China. Remote Sensing, 14(5), 1201. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14051201

Note that from the first issue of 2016, this journal uses article numbers instead of page numbers. See further details here.

Article Metrics

Back to TopTop