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Article

Robust Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy Systems Considering the Uncertainty of Power Supply and Load in the Power Market

by
Lang Zhao
1,2,*,
Yuan Zeng
1,
Zhidong Wang
2,
Yizheng Li
2,
Dong Peng
2,
Yao Wang
3 and
Xueying Wang
2
1
Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
2
State Grid Economic and Technological Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, China
3
Economic and Technical Research Institute, State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company, Taiyuan 030002, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2023, 16(14), 5292; https://doi.org/10.3390/en16145292
Submission received: 7 May 2023 / Revised: 2 July 2023 / Accepted: 5 July 2023 / Published: 11 July 2023
(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Research in Advanced Materials for Energy Storage Applications)
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Abstract

The integrated energy system is a complex energy system that involves multi-stakeholder and multi-energy coordinated operations. The key to improving its scale and sustainable development is to construct a better-integrated energy system dispatching method which is suitable for the power market. However, the randomness of the supply side and load side of the integrated energy system brings further challenges to system planning and scheduling. Therefore, the optimal scheduling method of an integrated energy system considering the uncertainty of supply and demand in the market environment is studied in this paper. Firstly, the uncertainty models of the supply side and load side of the integrated energy system are established. Then, the optimal scheduling model based on robust chance constraint is established. The reserve capacity constraint is set as a chance constraint with a certain confidence level to maximize the system profit in the power market. Finally, simulations show that the proposed method not only guarantees the robustness of the system but also improves the economy of the system. The method provides ideas for exploring the development mechanism and strategy of integrated energy systems in the electricity market environment.
Keywords: integrated energy system; uncertainty; chance constraint; robust optimization integrated energy system; uncertainty; chance constraint; robust optimization

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MDPI and ACS Style

Zhao, L.; Zeng, Y.; Wang, Z.; Li, Y.; Peng, D.; Wang, Y.; Wang, X. Robust Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy Systems Considering the Uncertainty of Power Supply and Load in the Power Market. Energies 2023, 16, 5292. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16145292

AMA Style

Zhao L, Zeng Y, Wang Z, Li Y, Peng D, Wang Y, Wang X. Robust Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy Systems Considering the Uncertainty of Power Supply and Load in the Power Market. Energies. 2023; 16(14):5292. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16145292

Chicago/Turabian Style

Zhao, Lang, Yuan Zeng, Zhidong Wang, Yizheng Li, Dong Peng, Yao Wang, and Xueying Wang. 2023. "Robust Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy Systems Considering the Uncertainty of Power Supply and Load in the Power Market" Energies 16, no. 14: 5292. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16145292

APA Style

Zhao, L., Zeng, Y., Wang, Z., Li, Y., Peng, D., Wang, Y., & Wang, X. (2023). Robust Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy Systems Considering the Uncertainty of Power Supply and Load in the Power Market. Energies, 16(14), 5292. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16145292

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