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Article

Thermal Calculation and Experimental Investigation of Electric Heating and Solid Thermal Storage System

1
School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
2
Shenyang Lanhao New Energy Technology Company, Shenyang 110006, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Energies 2020, 13(20), 5241; https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205241
Submission received: 7 August 2020 / Revised: 28 September 2020 / Accepted: 2 October 2020 / Published: 9 October 2020
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Storage Systems and Conversion Processes)

Abstract

Electric heating and solid thermal storage systems (EHSTSSs) are widely used in clean district heating and to flexibly adjust combined heat and power (CHP) units. They represent an effective way to utilize renewable energy. Aiming at the thermal design calculation and experimental verification of EHSTSS, the thermal calculation and the heat transfer characteristics of an EHSTSS are investigated in this paper. Firstly, a thermal calculation method for the EHSTSS is proposed. The calculation flow and calculation method for key parameters of the heating system, heat storage system, heat exchange system and fan-circulating system in the EHSTSS are studied. Then, the instantaneous heat transfer characteristics of the thermal storage system (TSS) in the EHSTSS are analyzed, and the heat transfer process of ESS is simulated by the FLUENT 15 software. The uniform temperature distribution in the heat storage and release process of the TSS verifies the good heat transfer characteristics of the EHSTSS. Finally, an EHSTSS test verification platform is built and the historical operation data of the EHSTSS is analyzed. During the heating and release thermal process, the maximum temperature standard deviation of each temperature measurement point is 28.3 °C and 59 °C, respectively. The correctness of the thermal calculation of the EHSTSS is thus verified.
Keywords: solid sensible heat storage; thermal calculation; fluid-solid coupling; heat transfer characteristics; experimental investigation solid sensible heat storage; thermal calculation; fluid-solid coupling; heat transfer characteristics; experimental investigation

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MDPI and ACS Style

Zhao, H.; Yan, N.; Xing, Z.; Chen, L.; Jiang, L. Thermal Calculation and Experimental Investigation of Electric Heating and Solid Thermal Storage System. Energies 2020, 13, 5241. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205241

AMA Style

Zhao H, Yan N, Xing Z, Chen L, Jiang L. Thermal Calculation and Experimental Investigation of Electric Heating and Solid Thermal Storage System. Energies. 2020; 13(20):5241. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205241

Chicago/Turabian Style

Zhao, Haichuan, Ning Yan, Zuoxia Xing, Lei Chen, and Libing Jiang. 2020. "Thermal Calculation and Experimental Investigation of Electric Heating and Solid Thermal Storage System" Energies 13, no. 20: 5241. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205241

APA Style

Zhao, H., Yan, N., Xing, Z., Chen, L., & Jiang, L. (2020). Thermal Calculation and Experimental Investigation of Electric Heating and Solid Thermal Storage System. Energies, 13(20), 5241. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205241

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