Femoral Neck Fracture with Misdiagnosis of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: A Two-Case Report
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Detailed Case Descriptions
3. Discussion
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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Case | Age | Gender | Underlying | Risk Factors | Fracture Site | Trauma History | Diagnostic Tool | Surgical Treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Disease | Alcoholic Steroid Idiopathic | |||||||
No. 1 | 55 | Male | Hypertension | Alcoholic | Subcapital | No | X-ray | 1. Cannulated screws 2. THA |
No. 2 | 52 | Female | Liver cirrhosis | Alcoholic | Subcapital | No | X-ray CT | 1. Bipolar 2. THA |
Study | Case No. | Age (Mean) | Gender (M/F) | Risk Factors | Fracture Site | Trauma History | Diagnostic Tool | Treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alcoholic (A) Steroid (S) Idiopathic (I) | ||||||||
Usui et al. Japan, 1996 [5] | 4 | 43 | 0/4 | A: 0 (0%) S: 4 (100%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | X-ray | Resurfacing |
Kim and Kim Korea, 2000 [4] | 2 | 59 | 2/0 | A: 1(50%) S: 1(50%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | MRI Bone scan | Bipolar |
Min et al. Korea, 2001 [2] | 10 | 51.9 | 9/1 | A: 8 (80%) S: 2 (20%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | MRI | THA |
Loddenkemper et al. Germany, 2002 [6] | 1 | 47 | 0/1 | A: 0 (0%) S: 1 (100%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | X-ray | THA |
Yoon et al. Korea, 2004 [7] | 1 | 45 | 1/0 | A: 0 (0%) S: 0 (0%) I: 1 (100%) | Subcapital | No | MRI Bone scan | Bone graft |
Kamiya et al. Japan, 2004 [8] | 1 | 60 | 0/1 | A: 0 (0%) S: 1 (100%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | MRI | Bipolar |
Lee and Suh Korea, 2005 [9] | 1 | 47 | 1/0 | A: 1 (100%) S: 0 (0%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | MRI | THA Pinning |
Zuckerman et al. USA, 2006 [10] | 1 | 46 | 0/1 | A: 0 (0%) S: 1 (100%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | MRI | Sliding hip screws |
Tompkins et al. USA, 2010 [11] | 3 | 48 | 1/2 | A: 0 (0%) S: 1 (33%) I: 3 (67%) | Subcapital | No | X-ray | THA |
Chang et al. Korea, 2010 [12] | 1 | 23 | 1/0 | A: 0 (0%) S: 1 (100%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | MRI CT scan | Decompression |
Vaishya India, 2012 [13] | 1 | 47 | 1/0 | A: 0 (0%) S: 0 (0%) I: 1 (100%) | Subcapital | No | CT scan | THA |
Fukui et al. Japan, 2015 [14] | 1 | 60 | 1/0 | A: 0 (0%) S: 1 (100%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | MRI | Bipolar |
Kumar et al. India, 2016 [15] | 1 | 42 | 1/0 | A: 1 (100%) S: 0 (0%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | Squatting | MRI | THA |
Shah et al. India, 2019 [16] | 1 | 28 | 1/0 | A: 1 (100%) S: 0 (0%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | Squatting | MRI | THA |
Arora et al. India, 2021 [1] | 12 | 32 | 9/1 | A: 3 (30%) S: 7 (70%) I: 3 (30%) | Subcapital | No | CT scan or MRI | THA |
Yen et al. Taiwan, 2021 [17] | 1 | 30 | 1/0 | 1 (100%) S: 0 (0%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | No | MRI | THA |
This study Taiwan, 2023 | 2 | 53 | 1/1 | 2 (100%) S: 0 (0%) I: 0 (0%) | Subcapital | Minor | X-ray CT scan | THA |
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Kwan, T.-H.; Chiang, C.-H.; Chih, W.-H.; Chou, C.-M. Femoral Neck Fracture with Misdiagnosis of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: A Two-Case Report. Medicina 2024, 60, 1063. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60071063
Kwan T-H, Chiang C-H, Chih W-H, Chou C-M. Femoral Neck Fracture with Misdiagnosis of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: A Two-Case Report. Medicina. 2024; 60(7):1063. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60071063
Chicago/Turabian StyleKwan, Ting-Hsien, Chen-Hao Chiang, Wei-Hsing Chih, and Cheng-Ming Chou. 2024. "Femoral Neck Fracture with Misdiagnosis of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: A Two-Case Report" Medicina 60, no. 7: 1063. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60071063
APA StyleKwan, T.-H., Chiang, C.-H., Chih, W.-H., & Chou, C.-M. (2024). Femoral Neck Fracture with Misdiagnosis of Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head: A Two-Case Report. Medicina, 60(7), 1063. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina60071063