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Article

The Management between Comorbidities and Pain Level with Physical Activity in Individuals with Hip Osteoarthritis with Surgical Indication: A Cross-Sectional Study

by
Michael Silveira Santiago
1,2,
Felipe J. Aidar
1,3,4,5,*,
Talita Leite dos Santos Moraes
1,
Jader Pereira de Farias Neto
2,
Mário Costa Vieira Filho
6,
Diego Protásio de Vasconcelos
1,
Victor Siqueira Leite
3,
Felipe Meireles Doria
3,
Erick Sobral Porto
7,
Reuthemann Esequias Teixeira Tenório Albuquerque Madruga
6,
David Edson Ramos de Azevedo
1,3,
Adonai Pinheiro Barreto
8,
Marcel Vieira Gomes
9,
Paulo Francisco de Almeida-Neto
10,11,
Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinôco Cabral
10,11 and
Walderi Monteiro da Silva Júnior
1,2
1
Program of Physical Education, University Hospital of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, SE, Brazil
2
Department of Physical Therapy, University Hospital of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49060-025, SE, Brazil
3
Group of Studies and Research of Performance, Sport, Health and Paralympic Sports (GEPEPS), Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, SE, Brazil
4
Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, SE, Brazil
5
Program of Physiological Science, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, SE, Brazil
6
Department of Medicine, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, SE, Brazil
7
Department of Medicine, Tiradentes University (UNIT), Aracaju 49032-490, SE, Brazil
8
Department of Orthopaedics, University Hospital, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), Aracaju 49060-025, SE, Brazil
9
Program of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Federal University of Sergipe (UFS), São Cristovão 49100-000, SE, Brazil
10
Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, CCS-UFRN, Natal 59012-570, RN, Brazil
11
Department of Physical Education, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, DEF-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, RN, Brazil
 
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*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Medicina 2021, 57(9), 890; https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57090890
Submission received: 3 August 2021 / Revised: 20 August 2021 / Accepted: 25 August 2021 / Published: 27 August 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hip and Fragility Fracture Management)
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Abstract

Background and Objectives: The degenerative pathology of the hip joint appears in young age groups, related to fem-oroacetabular impingement, and in advanced age, due to other inflammatory causes, with greater potential for severity in the presence of comorbidities. Objectives: To evaluate the participation of the main causes of osteoarthritis in relation to physical activities, s Body Mass Index (BMI) and television time (TV). Materials and Methods: 54 patients with surgical indication treated at an orthopedic referral university hospital were stratified into groups (Impact: I, Osteonecrosis/rheumatic: II, Infectious/traumatic: III), and the influence of comorbidities on physical activity performance, relative to BMI and TV time. Results: It was observed that the impact group was the most frequent (51.8%), with 79.6% under the age of 60 years. This group followed the general mean (p < 0.05), using the variables of comorbidity and the level of physical activity. Pain intensity, TV time, BMI showed no correlation with physical activity. Conclusion: Morphostructural changes (group I) represented the most frequent etiological group, and severe pain was common in almost the entire sample. Unlike BMI, comorbidity showed a significant relationship with the level of physical activity.
Keywords: hip osteoarthritis; pain; physical activity hip osteoarthritis; pain; physical activity

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MDPI and ACS Style

Santiago, M.S.; Aidar, F.J.; dos Santos Moraes, T.L.; de Farias Neto, J.P.; Vieira Filho, M.C.; de Vasconcelos, D.P.; Leite, V.S.; Doria, F.M.; Sobral Porto, E.; Albuquerque Madruga, R.E.T.T.; et al. The Management between Comorbidities and Pain Level with Physical Activity in Individuals with Hip Osteoarthritis with Surgical Indication: A Cross-Sectional Study. Medicina 2021, 57, 890. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57090890

AMA Style

Santiago MS, Aidar FJ, dos Santos Moraes TL, de Farias Neto JP, Vieira Filho MC, de Vasconcelos DP, Leite VS, Doria FM, Sobral Porto E, Albuquerque Madruga RETT, et al. The Management between Comorbidities and Pain Level with Physical Activity in Individuals with Hip Osteoarthritis with Surgical Indication: A Cross-Sectional Study. Medicina. 2021; 57(9):890. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57090890

Chicago/Turabian Style

Santiago, Michael Silveira, Felipe J. Aidar, Talita Leite dos Santos Moraes, Jader Pereira de Farias Neto, Mário Costa Vieira Filho, Diego Protásio de Vasconcelos, Victor Siqueira Leite, Felipe Meireles Doria, Erick Sobral Porto, Reuthemann Esequias Teixeira Tenório Albuquerque Madruga, and et al. 2021. "The Management between Comorbidities and Pain Level with Physical Activity in Individuals with Hip Osteoarthritis with Surgical Indication: A Cross-Sectional Study" Medicina 57, no. 9: 890. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57090890

APA Style

Santiago, M. S., Aidar, F. J., dos Santos Moraes, T. L., de Farias Neto, J. P., Vieira Filho, M. C., de Vasconcelos, D. P., Leite, V. S., Doria, F. M., Sobral Porto, E., Albuquerque Madruga, R. E. T. T., de Azevedo, D. E. R., Barreto, A. P., Gomes, M. V., de Almeida-Neto, P. F., de Araújo Tinôco Cabral, B. G., & da Silva Júnior, W. M. (2021). The Management between Comorbidities and Pain Level with Physical Activity in Individuals with Hip Osteoarthritis with Surgical Indication: A Cross-Sectional Study. Medicina, 57(9), 890. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina57090890

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