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Review

Biotechnological Approaches to Producing Natural Antioxidants: Anti-Ageing and Skin Longevity Prospects

1
African Sustainable Agriculture Research Institute (ASARI), Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P), Laâyoune 70000, Morocco
2
AgroBioSciences Department (AgBS), Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P), Benguerir 43150, Morocco
3
Green Biotechnology Center, Moroccan Foundation for Advanced Science, Innovation & Research (MAScIR), Rabat 10100, Morocco
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24(2), 1397; https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021397
Submission received: 22 November 2022 / Revised: 14 December 2022 / Accepted: 16 December 2022 / Published: 11 January 2023
(This article belongs to the Section Bioactives and Nutraceuticals)

Abstract

Plants are the main source of bioactive compounds that can be used for the formulation of cosmetic products. Plant extracts have numerous proven health benefits, among which are anti-ageing and skin-care properties. However, with the increased demand for plant-derived cosmetic products, there is a crucial prerequisite for establishing alternative approaches to conventional methods to ensure sufficient biomass for sustainable production. Plant tissue culture techniques, such as in vitro root cultures, micropropagation, or callogenesis, offer the possibility to produce considerable amounts of bioactive compounds independent of external factors that may influence their production. This production can also be significantly increased with the implementation of other biotechnological approaches such as elicitation, metabolic engineering, precursor and/or nutrient feeding, immobilization, and permeabilization. This work aimed to evaluate the potential of biotechnological tools for producing bioactive compounds, with a focus on bioactive compounds with anti-ageing properties, which can be used for the development of green-label cosmeceutical products. In addition, some examples demonstrating the use of plant tissue culture techniques to produce high-value bioactive ingredients for cosmeceutical applications are also addressed, showing the importance of these tools and approaches for the sustainable production of plant-derived cosmetic products.
Keywords: antioxidants; anti-ageing; biotechnology; callus; plant tissue culture; skin antioxidants; anti-ageing; biotechnology; callus; plant tissue culture; skin
Graphical Abstract

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MDPI and ACS Style

Bouzroud, S.; El Maaiden, E.; Sobeh, M.; Merghoub, N.; Boukcim, H.; Kouisni, L.; El Kharrassi, Y. Biotechnological Approaches to Producing Natural Antioxidants: Anti-Ageing and Skin Longevity Prospects. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2023, 24, 1397. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021397

AMA Style

Bouzroud S, El Maaiden E, Sobeh M, Merghoub N, Boukcim H, Kouisni L, El Kharrassi Y. Biotechnological Approaches to Producing Natural Antioxidants: Anti-Ageing and Skin Longevity Prospects. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2023; 24(2):1397. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021397

Chicago/Turabian Style

Bouzroud, Sarah, Ezzouhra El Maaiden, Mansour Sobeh, Nawal Merghoub, Hassan Boukcim, Lamfeddal Kouisni, and Youssef El Kharrassi. 2023. "Biotechnological Approaches to Producing Natural Antioxidants: Anti-Ageing and Skin Longevity Prospects" International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 2: 1397. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021397

APA Style

Bouzroud, S., El Maaiden, E., Sobeh, M., Merghoub, N., Boukcim, H., Kouisni, L., & El Kharrassi, Y. (2023). Biotechnological Approaches to Producing Natural Antioxidants: Anti-Ageing and Skin Longevity Prospects. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(2), 1397. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24021397

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