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Review

Pharmacological Properties of Four Plant Species of the Genus Anabasis, Amaranthaceae

by
Zhanybek Shegebayev
1,
Aknur Turgumbayeva
2,*,
Ubaidilla Datkhayev
1,
Kairat Zhakipbekov
1,
Assem Kalykova
2,
Elmira Kartbayeva
2,
Ahmet Beyatli
3,
Kuanysh Tastambek
2,4,5,
Gulmira Altynbayeva
6,
Bassymbek Dilbarkhanov
1,
Aiman Akhelova
1,
Rabiga Anarbayeva
7 and
Kulpan Orynbassarova
7
1
School of Pharmacy, JSC “S.D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University”, Almaty 050000, Kazakhstan
2
Higher School of Medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty 050040, Kazakhstan
3
Departament of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul 34668, Turkey
4
Ecology Research Institute, Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkistan 161200, Kazakhstan
5
Department of Biotechnology, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent 160012, Kazakhstan
6
Neonatology and Neonatal Surgery Department, JSC “Scientific Center of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery”, Almaty 050060, Kazakhstan
7
South Kazakhstan Medical Academy, Shymkent 160001, Kazakhstan
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Molecules 2023, 28(11), 4454; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114454
Submission received: 10 May 2023 / Revised: 24 May 2023 / Accepted: 26 May 2023 / Published: 31 May 2023

Abstract

The genus Anabasis is a member of the family Amaranthaceae (former name: Chenopodiaceae) and includes approximately 102 genera and 1400 species. The genus Anabasis is one of the most significant families in salt marshes, semi-deserts, and other harsh environments. They are also renowned for their abundance in bioactive compounds, including sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, triterpenes, saponins, phenolic acids, flavonoids, and betalain pigments. Since ancient times, these plants have been used to treat various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular diseases and are used as an antirheumatic and diuretic. At the same time, the genus Anabasis is very rich in biologically active secondary metabolites that exhibit great pharmacological properties such as antioxidant, antibacterial, antiangiogenic, antiulcer, hypoglycemic, hepatoprotective, antidiabetic, etc. All of the listed pharmacological activities have been studied in practice by scientists from different countries and are presented in this review article to familiarize the entire scientific community with the results of these studies, as well as to explore the possibilities of using four plant species of the genus Anabasis as medicinal raw materials and developing medicines based on them.
Keywords: Anabasis; Amaranthaceae; traditional use; pharmacological properties; antioxidant Anabasis; Amaranthaceae; traditional use; pharmacological properties; antioxidant

Share and Cite

MDPI and ACS Style

Shegebayev, Z.; Turgumbayeva, A.; Datkhayev, U.; Zhakipbekov, K.; Kalykova, A.; Kartbayeva, E.; Beyatli, A.; Tastambek, K.; Altynbayeva, G.; Dilbarkhanov, B.; et al. Pharmacological Properties of Four Plant Species of the Genus Anabasis, Amaranthaceae. Molecules 2023, 28, 4454. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114454

AMA Style

Shegebayev Z, Turgumbayeva A, Datkhayev U, Zhakipbekov K, Kalykova A, Kartbayeva E, Beyatli A, Tastambek K, Altynbayeva G, Dilbarkhanov B, et al. Pharmacological Properties of Four Plant Species of the Genus Anabasis, Amaranthaceae. Molecules. 2023; 28(11):4454. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114454

Chicago/Turabian Style

Shegebayev, Zhanybek, Aknur Turgumbayeva, Ubaidilla Datkhayev, Kairat Zhakipbekov, Assem Kalykova, Elmira Kartbayeva, Ahmet Beyatli, Kuanysh Tastambek, Gulmira Altynbayeva, Bassymbek Dilbarkhanov, and et al. 2023. "Pharmacological Properties of Four Plant Species of the Genus Anabasis, Amaranthaceae" Molecules 28, no. 11: 4454. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114454

APA Style

Shegebayev, Z., Turgumbayeva, A., Datkhayev, U., Zhakipbekov, K., Kalykova, A., Kartbayeva, E., Beyatli, A., Tastambek, K., Altynbayeva, G., Dilbarkhanov, B., Akhelova, A., Anarbayeva, R., & Orynbassarova, K. (2023). Pharmacological Properties of Four Plant Species of the Genus Anabasis, Amaranthaceae. Molecules, 28(11), 4454. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114454

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