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131 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,846 Views
15 Pages

22 April 2016

A reduced environmental burden, while maintaining high quality and low cost, has become an important factor for achieving sustainability in the fisheries sector. The authors performed life cycle inventory (LCI) analysis targeting the fish production...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,011 Views
15 Pages

17 June 2022

The purpose of this study was to better understand the life cycle of brown shrimp along the Amazon Continental Shelf by using spatial and temporal trawl fleet activities. A total of 208,121 specimens and 1281 trawls were studied throughout the course...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,588 Views
19 Pages

20 August 2025

Assessing fishery resources is crucial for sustainable marine ecosystem management and the operation of fisheries. This study integrates trawl surveys, environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis, and scientific echo sounder techniques to analyze the fishery r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,529 Views
12 Pages

Toward Sustainable Fisheries: Assessing Catch per Unit Effort, Retained Bycatch, and Discard Ratios in the Red Sea Shrimp Trawl Fishery of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

  • Sirajudheen Thayyil Kadengal,
  • Tevfik Ceyhan,
  • Zafer Tosunoğlu,
  • Sheeja Gireesh,
  • Santhosh Kumar Charles,
  • Ronald Grech Santucci,
  • Adel M. S. Adam,
  • Eyüp Mümtaz Tıraşın,
  • Vahdet Ünal and
  • Mark Dimech

24 November 2024

Shrimp trawl fishery is of significant importance in Saudi Arabia’s marine capture fishery sector. Al Qunfudhah and Jizan are the only ports along the southern Saudi Arabian coast of the Red Sea dedicated to shrimp fishing. This study evaluates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,324 Views
18 Pages

Assessing Codend Mesh Selectivity: Comparing Diamond and Square Mesh Codend in the Red Sea Shrimp Trawl Fishery of Saudi Arabia

  • Ronald Grech Santucci,
  • Zafer Tosunoğlu,
  • Mehmet Cilbiz,
  • Santhosh Kumar Charles,
  • Sheeja Gireesh,
  • Sirajudheen Thayyil Kadengal,
  • Adel Mohamed S. Adam,
  • Eyüp Mümtaz Tıraşın,
  • Vahdet Ünal and
  • Mark Dimech

16 October 2024

This study assessed catch composition, size selectivity, and fishing efficiency of demersal trawls targeting penaeid shrimp species in the Red Sea. It first compared the currently used diamond mesh codends in two fishing areas, Al Qunfudhah and Jazan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,491 Views
12 Pages

Gain or Loss for the Inshore Trawling Ban within Three Miles? Preliminary Data

  • Emilio Riginella,
  • Marco Nalon,
  • Mauro Sinopoli and
  • Carlotta Mazzoldi

4 November 2022

From 1 June 2010 in the Italian coastal waters of the Northern Adriatic Sea, trawl fishery within three nautical miles became banned. This activity was previously allowed for some species as an exception to legislation. In order to evaluate the conse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
26,860 Views
25 Pages

24 January 2023

Using global fishery outputs from 62 countries during the period 2001–2020, this study applies the threshold panel data model of Hansen (2000) to empirically explore the nonlinear relations between the number of fishing vessels, fishers, and fi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,363 Views
19 Pages

14 June 2023

The North-Western Black Sea shelf is extremely vulnerable to disturbances of its habitats and ecosystems. In the past 10 years, this area has become targeted by beam trawl fisheries for the invasive gastropod Rapana venosa (Valenciennes, 1846), with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,433 Views
23 Pages

Decision Support to Sustainable Management of Bottom Trawl Fleet

  • Irena Bitunjac,
  • Nikša Jajac and
  • Ivan Katavić

A decision support concept (DSC) for sustainable management of the bottom trawl fleet was created in line with ecosystem-based management. It is based on principles that integrate ecological, social and techno-economic aspects of trawl fisheries in a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,465 Views
13 Pages

Linking Species Functional Traits to Specific Biogeochemical Processes under Trawling Pressure

  • Irini Tsikopoulou,
  • Christopher J. Smith,
  • Konstantia Nadia Papadopoulou and
  • Melanie C. Austen

21 September 2022

The impact of otter trawling on the relationship between functional traits of benthic invertebrates and specific biogeochemical processes were investigated in the oligotrophic Cretan Sea. The fishery is managed through a seasonal closure during the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,296 Views
13 Pages

The quality of fishery resources and its assessment is critical and a key to the sustainable development and management of fisheries. In this paper, the quality of fishery resources in the northeastern South China Sea was assessed by analyzing the su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,853 Views
25 Pages

30 May 2025

Deep-sea trawling in the Mediterranean Sea, while economically significant, has profound ecological implications due to high discard rates and the practice’s impact on deep-sea biodiversity. This study examines the composition of discards and b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,227 Views
12 Pages

Understanding the interactions between target species and netting is paramount for increasing the sustainability of trawling activities. The selectivity of the utilized netting depends on the sizes and opening angles of the mesh. The effects of the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
615 Views
26 Pages

Linking Biological Parameters to Fishery Management: Stock Assessment of Green Tiger Prawn, Penaeus semisulcatus De Haan, 1844 Along the Red Sea Coast of Saudi Arabia

  • Eyüp Mümtaz Tıraşın,
  • Sheeja Gireesh,
  • Sirajudheen Thayyil Kadengal,
  • Ronald Grech Santucci,
  • Zahra Okba,
  • Santhosh Kumar Charles,
  • Goutham Bharathi Muthu Palani,
  • Adel M. S. Adam and
  • Mark Dimech

19 December 2025

Penaeus semisulcatus is the dominant commercial prawn species along the Saudi Arabian coast in the southeastern Red Sea, yet its population dynamics remain poorly understood. This study examined growth, maturity, and mortality using fishery-independe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,986 Views
12 Pages

A Comparative Assessment of Mid-Water Trawl and Deep Vision for Investigating Fishery Resources in the Coastal Waters off Jeju Island, Korea

  • Yong-Deuk Lee,
  • Hyungbeen Lee,
  • Euna Yoon,
  • Cheol Park,
  • Eirik Svoren Osborg and
  • Kristoffer Løvall

10 February 2022

Acoustic-trawl surveys use trawl sampling to identify aquatic species. The Deep Vision stereo camera system collects images of fish passing through trawl extensions. We conducted a survey using Deep Vision with a mid-water trawl to identify and measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,872 Views
21 Pages

Life History Traits and Fishery Dynamics of Speckled Shrimp, Metapenaeus monoceros (Fabricius, 1798), Along the Saudi Arabian Red Sea Coast

  • Sheeja Gireesh,
  • Eyüp Mümtaz Tıraşın,
  • Goutham Bharathi Muthu Palani,
  • Santhosh Kumar Charles,
  • Sirajudheen Thayyil Kadengal,
  • Ronald Grech Santucci,
  • Ricardo Clapis Garla,
  • Zahra Okba,
  • Adel M. S. Adam and
  • Mark Dimech

11 April 2025

Metapenaeus monoceros is the second most abundant commercially important shrimp species caught along the Saudi Arabian Red Sea coast. However, knowledge of its life history and population dynamics in the region remains limited, posing challenges for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,473 Views
14 Pages

Mixed fisheries refer to fishing activities that catch more than one species simultaneously, and a species may be fished using different gear. A trawl fishery shares these features to exploit multiple species simultaneously, with diverse fishing gear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,713 Views
19 Pages

When the Trawl Ban Is a Good Option: Opportunities to Restore Fish Biomass and Size Structure in a Mediterranean Fisheries Restricted Area

  • Carlo Pipitone,
  • Davide Agnetta,
  • Arturo Zenone,
  • Vincenzo Maximiliano Giacalone,
  • Fabio Badalamenti,
  • Fabio Fiorentino,
  • Paola Rinelli,
  • Mauro Sinopoli,
  • Tomás Vega Fernández and
  • Giovanni D’Anna

29 January 2023

This paper reports the results of a 15-year trawl ban imposed in 1990 in the Gulf of Castellammare (GCAST: NW Sicily, central Mediterranean Sea) and its effects on the biomass and size structure of demersal finfish and shellfish and on the proportion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,774 Views
16 Pages

Ecological Assessment of Fishery Communities in an Otter-Trawl-Restricted, Semi-Enclosed Gulf in Greece

  • Dimitris Klaoudatos,
  • Sofia Vardali,
  • Chrisoula Apostologamvrou,
  • Alexios Lolas,
  • Nikolaos Neofitou,
  • Alexios Conides,
  • Georgios A. Gkafas,
  • Joanne Sarantopoulou,
  • Dorothea Kolindrini and
  • Kyriakoula Roditi
  • + 2 authors

A fishery-independent survey with a commercial bottom otter trawl was conducted in the Pagasitikos Gulf, a semi-enclosed, trawl-restricted gulf in Greece. The study aimed to ecologically assess the fishery communities that are experiencing a decline...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,020 Views
21 Pages

Trawl Fisheries in the Gulf of Thailand: Vulnerability Assessment and Trend Analysis of the Fish Landings

  • Pavarot Noranarttragoon,
  • Sontaya Koolkalaya,
  • Weerapol Thitipongtrakul,
  • Piyathap Avakul,
  • Ratanavaree Phoonsawat and
  • Tuantong Jutagate

25 March 2023

Vulnerability of each stock in the catches from trawl fisheries in the Gulf of Thailand was assessed by productivity susceptibility analysis. Separate assessments were made based on type of trawler (otter-board, pair and beam) and vessel size (SS, S,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,670 Views
20 Pages

Elasmobranch Species Composition in Otter Trawl Fisheries (Eastern Aegean Sea)

  • İlker Aydin,
  • Alexandros Theocharis,
  • Sercan Yapici and
  • Dimitris Klaoudatos

6 June 2025

The Eastern Aegean Sea hosts a diverse assemblage of elasmobranchs, many of which are vulnerable or endangered. This study presents a fishery-independent assessment of species composition, catch characteristics, and spatial patterns in bottom trawl f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,625 Views
28 Pages

1 February 2022

Productivity susceptibility analysis (PSA) is a semi-quantitative ecological risk assessment tool, widely used to determine the relative vulnerability of target and non-target species to fishing impacts. Considering the available information on speci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,170 Views
16 Pages

26 September 2022

In order to obtain gear-based management instruments of shrimp trawl fishery for southern velvet shrimp in the South China Sea (SCS), the size selectivity and catch efficiency of four codends were tested and compared. These codends included two mesh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,686 Views
21 Pages

Gradients of Variation in the At-Vessel Mortality Rate between Twelve Species of Sharks and Skates Sampled through a Fishery-Independent Trawl Survey in the Asinara Gulf (NW Mediterranean Sea)

  • Umberto Scacco,
  • Tomaso Fortibuoni,
  • Matteo Baini,
  • Gianluca Franceschini,
  • Dario Giani,
  • Margherita Concato,
  • Cristina Panti,
  • Alessia Izzi and
  • Michela Angiolillo

24 February 2023

Elasmobranchs are priority species for conservation due to their rapid decline determined by the unbalanced struggle between a fragile bio-ecology and strong anthropogenic impacts, such as bycatch from professional fishing. In this context, measuring...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,466 Views
23 Pages

27 August 2025

The red mullet (Mullus barbatus, Linnaeus 1758) is a commercially vital demersal species in the Eastern Aegean Sea, yet it is subjected to high fishing pressure. This study assesses the population dynamics, growth, and exploitation status of M. barba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
279 Views
16 Pages

4 December 2025

White croaker (Pennahia argentata) is an ecologically and economically relevant fish species targeted by demersal trawls using diamond-mesh codends at fishing grounds in China, Japan, and Korea. However, the stock has been overexploited, and the capt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,534 Views
26 Pages

15 February 2023

This study evaluated the behavior of different codend designs to provide the basic information that is relevant for improving the gear selectivity, energy efficiency, to better understand the fish behavior inside the codend, and prevent the probabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,492 Views
22 Pages

5 August 2021

The objective of this work is to estimate the capital stock invested in the Spanish freezer trawler fleet dedicated to the capture of crustaceans on the African coast, for the period from 1964 to 2019. The importance of having methods for the correct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,149 Views
16 Pages

Escape Survival and Scale Damage Assessment of Red Mullet (Mullus barbatus Linnaeus, 1758) during Bottom Trawling in the Central Mediterranean Sea

  • Michele Luca Geraci,
  • Giacomo Sardo,
  • Fabio Falsone,
  • Danilo Scannella,
  • Michael Breen,
  • Fabio Fiorentino,
  • Antonello Sala and
  • Sergio Vitale

25 April 2023

Stock assessments routinely evaluate the status of commercially harvested species, but seldom account for the possible mortality of released or escaping fish. This study presents a method for estimating the escape survival of the red mullet (Mullus b...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1,888 Views
8 Pages

A Rarely Reported Crustacean Species, Rissoides pallidus (Giesbrecht, 1910) (Stomatopoda, Squillidae), Caught in the Strait of Sicily Waters (Central Mediterranean Sea)

  • Giacomo Sardo,
  • Michele Luca Geraci,
  • Fabio Falsone,
  • Charles Odilichukwu R. Okpala,
  • Danilo Scannella,
  • Antonino Titone and
  • Sergio Vitale

31 October 2023

The mantis shrimp Rissoides pallidus (Giesbrecht, 1910) is a rarely reported crustacean species in the central Mediterranean Sea. In December 2020, during a trawl survey off Mazara del Vallo harbor (Strait of Sicily), two specimens of R. pallidus wer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,652 Views
11 Pages

Discarded but Not Dismissed: A Comprehensive Study of the Feeding Habits of the Brown Comber (Serranus hepatus, (Linneaus 1758)) in the Gulf of Cádiz (NE Atlantic)

  • Sara Madera-Santana,
  • Carlos Rodríguez-García,
  • Jairo Castro-Gutiérrez,
  • Ángel Rafael Domínguez-Bustos and
  • Remedios Cabrera-Castro

2 November 2023

The brown comber (Serranus hepatus) is a small benthopelagic species with no commercial value, primarily caught by bottom trawls as a by-catch. In this work, we studied the feeding habits of this species. For this purpose, samples were obtained from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,395 Views
20 Pages

Measuring the distribution of the fishing effort of trawlers is of great significance for describing marine fishery activities, quantifying fishing systems in terms of marine ecological pressure, and revising the regulations of fishing. The purpose o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,946 Views
19 Pages

The Use of a Double Bottom Trawl Set to Assess the Selectivity of Innovative Codends in Baltic Cod (Gadus morhua) Fishing

  • Paweł Zalewski,
  • Piotr Nowakowski,
  • Krzysztof Berest,
  • Grzegorz Krzemień,
  • Jarosław Artyszuk,
  • Artur Żuliński and
  • Marta Kasprowicz

29 January 2024

The overall objective of the study presented in this paper was to evaluate the selectivity properties of three innovative codends in Baltic cod fishing: (1) an ultracross codend of 120 mm square mesh, (2) an ultracross codend with additional devices...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,083 Views
18 Pages

24 September 2022

Trawling is one of the most common fishing methods used by small vessels. This method requires the vessel to operate at a constant low speed because the depth of the trawl must be kept constant. In addition, the operation is often conducted by a smal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,359 Views
12 Pages

Towards Non-Invasive Methods to Assess Population Structure and Biomass in Vulnerable Sea Pen Fields

  • Giovanni Chimienti,
  • Attilio Di Nisio,
  • Anna M. L. Lanzolla,
  • Gregorio Andria,
  • Angelo Tursi and
  • Francesco Mastrototaro

15 May 2019

Colonies of the endangered red sea pen Pennatula rubra (Cnidaria: Pennatulacea) sampled by trawling in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea were analyzed. Biometric parameters, such as total length, peduncle length, number of polyp leaves, fresh weight...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,233 Views
18 Pages

Diversity of Shallow-Water Species in Prawn Trawling: A Case Study of Malindi–Ungwana Bay, Kenya

  • Esther N. Fondo,
  • Johnstone O. Omukoto,
  • Nina Wambiji,
  • Gladys M. Okemwa,
  • Pascal Thoya,
  • George W. Maina and
  • Edward N. Kimani

9 March 2022

Bottom trawling is a common fishing method that targets bottom-dwelling fisheries resources. It is non-selective and large amounts of by-catch are discarded, raising serious sustainability and ecosystem conservation concerns. In this study, a shallow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,435 Views
18 Pages

A Deep Learning Approach to Assist Sustainability of Demersal Trawling Operations

  • Maria Sokolova,
  • Adrià Mompó Alepuz,
  • Fletcher Thompson,
  • Patrizio Mariani,
  • Roberto Galeazzi and
  • Ludvig Ahm Krag

9 November 2021

Bycatch in demersal trawl fisheries challenges their sustainability despite the implementation of the various gear technical regulations. A step towards extended control over the catch process can be established through a real-time catch monitoring t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
679 Views
19 Pages

13 September 2025

Traditional single-species fisheries management has proven inadequate for capturing ecosystem interactions, leading to a shift toward ecosystem-based approaches. In Korea, diverse small- and medium-scale with varying gear types, production volumes, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,071 Views
17 Pages

18 October 2023

The Republic of Korea’s government has established a carbon negativity policy to mitigate climate change in the fisheries sector. To achieve this objective, the government proposed enhancing energy efficiency in vessel fisheries, known for high...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,354 Views
19 Pages

Population Structure Dynamics of Elasmobranchs Susceptible to Shrimp Trawling Along the Southern Gulf of Mexico

  • Heber Zea-de la Cruz,
  • César Meiners-Mandujano,
  • Javier Tovar-Ávila,
  • Lourdes Jiménez-Badillo and
  • Jorge Luis Oviedo-Pérez

21 February 2025

Elasmobranch species are susceptible to anthropogenic stressors such as fishing activities, particularly the bycatch in bottom-trawl fisheries. Understanding the diversity, segregation, and population structure of species at risk of capture is critic...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
944 Views
2 Pages

Gear modifications in fisheries are usually implemented to obtain catch patterns that meet management objectives. In the Basque bottom trawl fishery, gear regulations include the use of a square mesh panel (SMP) placed at the top panel of the extensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
834 Views
28 Pages

Deep-sea fisheries depend on various fishing methods, including trawling, purse seining, and longline fishing, among others. Studying the dynamic characteristics of trawling operations is essential for the trawl mechanism. Because of the solid truss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,375 Views
21 Pages

Recovery Signals of Rhodoliths Beds since Bottom Trawling Ban in the SCI Menorca Channel (Western Mediterranean)

  • Maria Teresa Farriols,
  • Camille Irlinger,
  • Francesc Ordines,
  • Desirée Palomino,
  • Elena Marco-Herrero,
  • Javier Soto-Navarro,
  • Gabriel Jordà,
  • Sandra Mallol,
  • David Díaz and
  • Natalia Martínez-Carreño
  • + 7 authors

29 December 2021

One of the objectives of the LIFE IP INTEMARES project is to assess the impact of bottom trawling on the vulnerable benthic habitats of the circalittoral bottoms of the Menorca Channel (western Mediterranean), designated a Site of Community Importanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,558 Views
11 Pages

In order to optimize the size selectivity of demersal trawl targeting Banded Scad, Alepes djedaba, in the South China Sea (SCS), we tested and compared the selective properties of four experimental codends. These codends included two diamond-mesh cod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,124 Views
11 Pages

12 February 2022

The Gulf of Riga stock of Baltic herring (Clupea harengus membras L.) has been maintained through several management tools. One such tool is the restriction of vessels’ main engine power (<221 kW). This restriction was implemented in the ear...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,373 Views
2 Pages

Behaviour of Fish in Bottom-Trawling Gear to Assess the Effectiveness of Cetacean Excluder Devices and Codend Selectivity Modifications

  • Julio Valeiras,
  • Nair Vilas,
  • Esther Abad,
  • José Carlos Fernández-Franco,
  • Mateo Barreiro,
  • Camilo Saavedra and
  • Eva Velasco

The selective retention of fish is a consequence of size and species-dependent fish behaviour during the trawling process. The observation of fish reactions to trawl gear is critical to understanding the behavioural mechanisms responsible for trawl s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,265 Views
16 Pages

Sustainability Perspective of Minjiang Estuary Coastal Fisheries Management—Estimation of Fish Richness

  • Jia-Qiao Wang,
  • Jun Li,
  • Yi-Jia Shih,
  • Liang-Min Huang,
  • Xin-Ruo Wang and
  • Ta-Jen Chu

21 July 2023

Species richness is the most basic concept of diversity and is crucial to biodiversity conservation and sustainable fisheries. To understand the fish species richness of the Minjiang Estuary and its adjacent waters, eight documents and surveyed data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,917 Views
30 Pages

Identifying Trawl Marks in North Sea Sediments

  • Ines Bruns,
  • Peter Holler,
  • Ruggero M. Capperucci,
  • Svenja Papenmeier and
  • Alexander Bartholomä

25 October 2020

The anthropogenic impact in the German Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is high due to the presence of manifold industries (e.g., wind farms, shipping, and fishery). Therefore, it is of great importance to evaluate the different impacts of such industri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,501 Views
16 Pages

Evolution of Fish and Shellfish Supplies Originating from Wild Fisheries in Thailand Between 1995 and 2015

  • Tiptiwa Sampantamit,
  • Pavarot Noranarttragoon,
  • Carl Lachat and
  • Peter Goethals

16 December 2019

Fisheries resources play a crucial role in economic development, food security, and healthy nutrition for humans. Consequently, fisheries are of paramount importance for several Sustainable Development Goals, in particular SDGs 1 and 8, which are rel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,567 Views
18 Pages

4 May 2023

Fisheries bycatch is considered one of the main threats to sea turtles. To provide an updated assessment of the bycatch impact on loggerhead turtles in Tunisia, 483 interviews were conducted with fishermen in 19 ports along the Gulfs of Gabes and Ham...

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