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2,897 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,919 Views
15 Pages

Foreign Ownership in Sub-Saharan Africa: Do Governance Structures Matter?

  • Seth Nana Kwame Appiah-Kubi,
  • Karel Malec,
  • Sandra Boatemaa Kutin,
  • Mansoor Maitah and ,
  • Michael Chanda Chiseni,
  • Joseph Phiri,
  • Zdeňka Gebeltová,
  • Sylvie Kobzev Kotásková and
  • Kamil Maitah
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

17 September 2020

It has been widely argued that governance structures have roles in the predominance of foreign ownership in Sub-Saharan African countries. Our paper sought to challenge this conventional wisdom by investigating the ways in which country-level governa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Firm Size and Sustainable Innovation Management II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,204 Views
7 Pages

Review on Ethnoveterinary Practices in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Ndahambelela Eiki,
  • Nthabiseng Amenda Sebola,
  • Bellonah Motshene Sakong and
  • Monnye Mabelebele

Background: Livestock represents an important sector for the livelihood of sub-Saharan African countries’ inhabitants. In these countries, farmers raise livestock to meet household food demands and as additional sources of incomes, but its production...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,602 Views
4 Pages

Commentary on COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy in sub-Saharan Africa

  • Severin Kabakama,
  • Eveline T. Konje,
  • Jerome Nyhalah Dinga,
  • Colman Kishamawe and ,
  • Imran Morhason-Bello,
  • Peter Hayombe,
  • Olufela Adeyemi,
  • Ernest Chimuka,
  • Ivan Lumu and
  • Tafadzwa Dzinamarira
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Rates of vaccination against COVID-19 remain lower in sub-Saharan Africa than in other low and middle-income regions. This is, in part, attributed to vaccine hesitancy, mainly due to misinformation about vaccine origin, efficacy and safety. From Augu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue COVID-19: Current Status and Future Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,228 Views
18 Pages

Towards Sustainable Energy Development in Sub-Saharan Africa: Challenges and Opportunities

  • Justyna Tomala,
  • Mateusz Mierzejewski,
  • Maria Urbaniec and
  • Sergio Martinez

23 September 2021

Sub-Saharan Africa is considered a region with enormous economic and demographic potential. One of the main challenges it faces, included in the “Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want, implemented by the African Union”, is to provide access to electricity....

(This article belongs to the Section C: Energy Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,367 Views
18 Pages

19 April 2021

Faced with the complex reality of their countries in the grip of multifaceted crises, the intellectuals in the Maghreb and sub-Saharan Africa are baffled. Indeed, this situation, with a wealth of lessons, ought to challenge them to reflect together o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Africa, Globalization and the Muslim Worlds)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,309 Views
19 Pages

25 September 2018

Sub-Saharan Africa is home to several of the world’s least developed economies. Additionally, forty percent of the nearly one billion people in this region lack access to basic electricity. There are several initiatives and programs aimed at in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,791 Views
12 Pages

Acceptability of Vegetable Fortified Ugali in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Zixuan Cai,
  • Xin Meng,
  • Dennis Nyirenda,
  • Wilson Mandala and ,
  • Xiaoyun Li and
  • Dong Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 September 2021

Corn flour-based porridge like dough, ugali, is the staple food of low-income population in sub-Saharan Africa. Lack of vitamin A, carotenoids, and dietary fibers brings about serious health issues to this population. In this study, vegetables includ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fruit and Vegetable Consumption: Innovative Approaches to Assessment and Intervention with Low-Income Populations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
56,392 Views
18 Pages

19 February 2022

Improvements in logistics performance are considered to be a significant driver of economic growth. Digitalization in logistics, which includes enhanced tracking systems, digitized flows of information, artificial intelligence and automation, has fur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digitalization in Logistics to Realize Sustainable Development)
  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
14,687 Views
13 Pages

22 June 2016

In recent years, biofuels have emerged as a suitable alternative to hydrocarbon fuel due to their foreseen potential of being a future energy resource. Biofuel development initiatives have been successfully implemented in countries like Brazil, Unite...

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
6,470 Views
12 Pages

Disclosure of HIV Status to Children in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review

  • Abdul-Razak Doat,
  • Reza Negarandeh and
  • Marzieh Hasanpour

2 August 2019

Background and objectives: This study aimed to assess the level of HIV disclosure to children in sub-Saharan Africa as it relates to prevalence of disclosure, barriers, merits and demerits, timing of disclosure, and factors that promote parents and c...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,305 Views
10 Pages

Helminth Immune Modulation and Invasive Fungal Infections in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Luis Fonte,
  • Yaxsier de Armas,
  • Héctor R. Pérez-Gómez and
  • Enrique J. Calderón

23 February 2026

Sub-Saharan Africa, a region marked by enormous social and health inequalities, has the largest population infected with HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which are considered the main risk factors for fungal infections. At the same time, sub-Sahar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical and Epidemiological Study of Mycoses)
  • Viewpoint
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,159 Views
11 Pages

Extending Healthy Ageing Narratives in Sub-Saharan Africa: Expert Viewpoint

  • Daniel Katey,
  • Senyo Zanu,
  • Abigail Agyekum and
  • Anthony Kwame Morgan

30 December 2025

The nexus of rapid demographic transition and underdeveloped geriatric infrastructure poses a critical, yet understudied challenge in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). As global life expectancies rise, SSA’s older population is projected to triple by 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,324 Views
11 Pages

Drivers of Financial Inclusion: Insights from Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Shani Bashiru,
  • Alhassan Bunyaminu,
  • Ibrahim Nandom Yakubu and
  • Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan

Financial inclusion has garnered global attention due to the detrimental effect that financial exclusion has on tackling socioeconomic challenges such as poverty. Using a dynamic panel approach, our study examines the drivers of financial inclusion i...

(This article belongs to the Section Macroeconomics, Monetary Economics, and Financial Markets)
  • Article
  • Open Access
600 Views
16 Pages

9 April 2026

Religion continues to exert a far-reaching influence on politics in sub-Saharan Africa. This influence is ambivalent, in that it carries significant promise while simultaneously posing serious contemporary challenges. Although there is nothing essent...

(This article belongs to the Section Religions and Humanities/Philosophies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,397 Views
12 Pages

23 June 2024

The underlying problems of Sub-Saharan African development are a result of a crisis in governance. Over the years, issues of governance and economic development have been the focus of debate in academia. However, the existing literature has not adequ...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,485 Views
5 Pages

Prevalence of Pneumocystosis in Sub-Saharan Africa and Helminth Immune Modulation

  • Luis Fonte,
  • María Ginori,
  • Enrique J. Calderón and
  • Yaxsier de Armas

31 December 2021

Sub-Saharan Africa is the region of the world with the highest prevalence of helminth infections. To protect themselves from the defensive mechanisms of their respective hosts, helminths modulate their immune responses. This modulation has relevant c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Pneumocystis Infection)
  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
9,812 Views
16 Pages

9 December 2021

Background: The significant public health problem in Sub-Saharan Africa of household food insecurity is an underlying cause of malnutrition in Sub-Saharan Africa. This study aims to systematically study the association between household food insecuri...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutrition and Public Health)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
13,896 Views
15 Pages

19 September 2016

Rice is one of the most important food crops in sub-Saharan Africa. Climate change, variability, and economic globalization threatens to disrupt rice value chains across the subcontinent, undermining their important role in economic development, food...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Impacts and Resilience in the Developing World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,558 Views
14 Pages

26 February 2021

This study assesses the impacts of technological innovation in Sub-Saharan African agriculture on local and global economies. Using the Eaton–Kortum model, with θ = 4.0875, the results show that comparative advantage’s positive impact on agricultural...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,124 Views
21 Pages

15 May 2024

Sub-Saharan Africa faces increasing levels of plastic production and importation, unregulated usage, and inadequate waste management systems. This region’s harsh conditions often lead to plastic breaking down into microplastics and nanoplastics...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Transition to Sustainable Health and Development: Economic, Policy and Society)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,743 Views
9 Pages

Assessing Public Awareness of the Malaria Vaccine in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Taiwo Opeyemi Aremu,
  • Chinar Singhal,
  • Oluwafemi Augustine Ajibola,
  • Emmanuel Agyin-Frimpong and ,
  • Akua Asantewaa Appiah-Num Safo,
  • Maduabuchi Romanus Ihekoronye,
  • Stella Esther Nabirye and
  • Olihe Nnenna Okoro
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Background: Malaria infection remains one of the leading causes of death in sub-Saharan Africa. Over the years, several measures have been implemented for the prevention of malaria, including vector control with insecticide-treated nets, indoor resid...

(This article belongs to the Section Vector-Borne Diseases)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
24,023 Views
21 Pages

A Geospatial Assessment of Small-Scale Hydropower Potential in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Alexandros Korkovelos,
  • Dimitrios Mentis,
  • Shahid Hussain Siyal,
  • Christopher Arderne and ,
  • Holger Rogner,
  • Morgan Bazilian,
  • Mark Howells,
  • Hylke Beck and
  • Ad De Roo
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

9 November 2018

Sub-Saharan Africa has been at the epicenter of an ongoing global dialogue around the issue of energy poverty. More than half of the world’s population without access to modern energy services lives there. It also happens to be a sub-continent...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
18,473 Views
30 Pages

Sustainable Water Infrastructure: Visions and Options for Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Henrietta E. M. George-Williams,
  • Dexter V. L. Hunt and
  • Christopher D. F. Rogers

14 February 2024

Developing a sustainable water infrastructure entails the planning and management of water systems to ensure the availability, access, quality, and affordability of water resources in the face of social, environmental, and economic challenges. Sub-Sa...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,806 Views
16 Pages

The Long-Run Impacts of Temperature and Rainfall on Agricultural Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Mirza Nouman Ali Talib,
  • Masood Ahmed,
  • Mirza Muhammad Naseer,
  • Beata Slusarczyk and
  • József Popp

10 January 2021

Agricultural sector is significant for Sub-Saharan African countries and is highly exposed and sensitive to climate change. This study aims to investigate the overall long-run impacts of temperature and precipitation on agricultural growth in 32 Sub-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,051 Views
31 Pages

Potential Financing Mechanisms for Green Hydrogen Development in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Katundu Imasiku,
  • Abdoulaye Ballo,
  • Kouakou Valentin Koffi,
  • Fortunate Farirai and ,
  • Solomon Nwabueze Agbo,
  • Jane Olwoch,
  • Bruno Korgo,
  • Kehinde O. Ogunjobi,
  • Daouda Koné and
  • Tacheba Budzanani
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

21 August 2025

Green hydrogen is gaining global attention as a zero-carbon energy carrier with the potential to drive sustainable energy transitions, particularly in regions facing rising fossil fuel costs and resource depletion. In sub-Saharan Africa, financing me...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,234 Views
12 Pages

The Early Recognition and Management of Sepsis in Sub-Saharan African Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Ben Morton,
  • Marie Stolbrink,
  • Wanjiku Kagima,
  • Jamie Rylance and
  • Kevin Mortimer

Sepsis is a common cause of morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan African adults. Standardised management pathways have been documented to improve the survival of adults with sepsis from high-resource settings. Our aim was to assess the current evid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lung Health, Tuberculosis, and Air Pollution in Low- and Middle-Income Countries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,382 Views
16 Pages

17 August 2021

Affordable housing is a people-centered strategy in dealing with homelessness. However, the increasing number of people in need of homes in sub-Saharan Africa suggests that this strategy has not afforded homes to the homeless. Theoretically, affordab...

(This article belongs to the Section Social Stratification and Inequality)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,328 Views
14 Pages

17 June 2022

Background: Maternal obesity is associated with several adverse reproductive outcomes. It is a growing public health burden in sub-Saharan Africa, a region with low resources and capacity to care for the large, affected population. Objectives: To ass...

(This article belongs to the Section Reproductive and Developmental Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
768 Views
16 Pages

Whether mobile money complements or threatens the banking sector in Sub-Saharan Africa has been a contentious issue. This study aims to empirically investigate the impact of mobile money adoption on bank credit in Sub-Saharan Africa by addressing the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,442 Views
9 Pages

Introduction: Despite the adoption of an antenatal demographic transition model in sub-Saharan Africa, population growth continues to soar in the region. The reasons for population growth are nebulous and should be approached from different perspecti...

(This article belongs to the Section Global Health)
  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,766 Views
8 Pages

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remain major public health issues in sub-Saharan Africa. The co-occurrence of these diseases is a growing concern in the region, and social determinants, the circumstances under w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,338 Views
25 Pages

7 April 2025

The debate on renewable energy consumption and green growth is yet to be empirically settled. Motivated by the dearth of literature in sub-Saharan Africa on this subject, this study examines the impact of renewable energy consumption on green growth...

(This article belongs to the Section I2: Energy and Combustion Science)
  • Review
  • Open Access
85 Citations
19,570 Views
22 Pages

13 November 2024

The escalation in both frequency and severity of drought events has significantly amplified the vulnerability of numerous countries, particularly in developing ones, imposing substantial economic, environmental, and social pressures. This article pre...

(This article belongs to the Section Resources and Sustainable Utilization)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3,228 Views
19 Pages

17 April 2026

Several review studies have addressed the implications of improper waste management on urban livability conditions at large, but we still do not have an overall picture of the link between poor waste management in Sub-Saharan countries and short- and...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,291 Views
15 Pages

Evaluating Value-Based Maternal Healthcare in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review

  • Akim Tafadzwa Lukwa,
  • Plaxcedes Chiwire,
  • Siya Aggrey,
  • Folahanmi Tomiwa Akinsolu and ,
  • Admire Nyabunze and
  • Denis Okova
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 July 2024

Maternal health is a critical public health issue worldwide, with Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) facing severe challenges in maternal mortality and morbidity. Despite global efforts, progress in SSA remains slow. The Sustainable Development Goals highlight...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Women 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
475 Views
30 Pages

Innovation Heterogeneity and Employment Structure in Sub-Saharan African Firms

  • Seth Asiamah,
  • Dragana Radicic,
  • Mehrshad Parvin and
  • Jun Hou

16 August 2026

This paper examines how innovation heterogeneity is associated with employment structure among firms in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). While innovation is often promoted as a pathway to job creation, its employment implications remain contested, particula...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic Development)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
85 Citations
11,881 Views
11 Pages

Agriculture 4.0: Is Sub-Saharan Africa Ready?

  • Nugun P. Jellason,
  • Elizabeth J. Z. Robinson and
  • Chukwuma C. Ogbaga

21 June 2021

A fourth agricultural revolution, termed agriculture 4.0, is gradually gaining ground around the globe. It encompasses the application of smart technologies such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, the internet of things (IoT), big data, and r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agriculture 4.0 – the Future of Farming Technology)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,057 Views
19 Pages

Viral and Bacterial Etiology of Common Respiratory Infections in Children in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review

  • Jordy Exaucé Demboux Lyelet,
  • Pembe Issamou Mayengue,
  • Félix Koukouikila-Koussounda,
  • Eric M. Leroy and ,
  • Pierre Becquart and
  • Fabien Roch Niama
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 September 2025

Background/Objectives: Respiratory infections are a major global public health problem, with potentially serious consequences. Indeed, they remain one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in children under 5 in developing countries. Etiologi...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,943 Views
21 Pages

27 July 2024

Climate change severely impacts sub-Saharan Africa, which relies heavily on rainfed agriculture for food production. Variable and insufficient rainfall exacerbates food insecurity across the region. Traditional in situ water harvesting (IS_WH) practi...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,957 Views
21 Pages

Emerging stock markets provide great opportunities for investment growth and risk diversification. However, they are more vulnerable to extreme market events. This study examines the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on stock performance in sub-Sahara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,474 Views
27 Pages

20 October 2023

The rise in global trade volumes since the early 90s has been welcomed by many under the notion that trade helps countries edge closer to their economic potential. A concerning observation, however, is that while Asia, Latin America, and Europe seem...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,805 Views
9 Pages

HIV and Tuberculosis Trends in the United States and Select Sub-Saharan Africa Countries

  • Ousman Mahmud,
  • Centdrika Dates,
  • Luma Akil and
  • Hafiz A. Ahmad

Tuberculosis (TB) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are two catastrophic diseases affecting millions of people worldwide every year; and are considered to be pandemic by the World Health Organization. This study aims to compare the recent trends...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proceedings from the Seventh International Symposium on Recent Advances in Environmental Health Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,395 Views
21 Pages

19 September 2022

Despite the growing interest in implementing sponge cities (SPC), their potential is not yet being tapped in many fast-growing Sub-Saharan African cities. This is remarkable because SPC interventions can contribute considerably to increasing water sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
12,904 Views
13 Pages

The Environmental and Social Influences of HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Focus on Rural Communities

  • Christine U. Oramasionwu,
  • Kelly R. Daniels,
  • Matthew J. Labreche and
  • Christopher R. Frei

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) pandemic has caused far-reaching effects in sub-Saharan Africa. The pandemic has effectively diminished the workforce, increased poverty rates, reduced agricultural produc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,565 Views
12 Pages

On the Potential of Packaging for Reducing Fruit and Vegetable Losses in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Lionel D. S. Tapsoba,
  • Sountongnoma M. A. Kiemde,
  • Bernard F. Lamond and
  • Julien Lépine

25 March 2022

Access to food remains a critical issue in Sub-Saharan Africa. In fact, 24.1% of its population suffers from undernourishment, and malnutrition affects more than a third of children under five years old. This problem will be exacerbated as the Sub-Sa...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Security and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
114 Citations
7,323 Views
12 Pages

Industrialization and CO2 Emissions in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Mitigating Role of Renewable Electricity

  • Urszula Mentel,
  • Elżbieta Wolanin,
  • Mansur Eshov and
  • Raufhon Salahodjaev

27 January 2022

This study aims to explore the relationship between industry value added, renewable energy, and CO2 emissions in a sample of 44 Sub-Saharan African countries over the period 2000–2015. This study makes several important contributions to extant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Policy, Regulation and Sustainable Development)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,174 Views
4 Pages

The World Health Organisation declared the ongoing COVID-19 global health challenge a pandemic in March 2020. Since then, countries across the globe have implemented different public health control strategies—including global vaccination progra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue COVID-19: Public Health Response)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,738 Views
18 Pages

Open Innovation and Innovation Intermediaries in Sub-Saharan Africa

  • Bertha Vallejo,
  • Banji Oyelaran-Oyeyinka,
  • Nicholas Ozor and
  • Maurice Bolo

14 January 2019

This study explores the innovation intermediaries’ landscape in sub-Saharan Africa, considering Science Granting Councils (SGCs) as the key intermediaries in the system. Based on extensive desk research, personal interviews, and an online survey, the...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Review
  • Open Access
107 Citations
10,389 Views
27 Pages

Members of the Vibrio genus are autochthonous inhabitants of aquatic environments and play vital roles in sustaining the aquatic milieu. The genus comprises about 100 species, which are mostly of marine or freshwater origin, and their classification...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drinking Water Quality and Human Health)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,988 Views
14 Pages

Marburg virus (MARV) is one of the deadliest human zoonotic pathogens, historically traced back to Uganda, in East African-cave-dwelling Egyptian fruit bats (Rousettus aegyptiacus), the probable cradle of MARV. Since its first identification in Germa...

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