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77 Results Found

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,323 Views
29 Pages

3 December 2020

Context: freelancers and startups could provide each other with promising opportunities that lead to mutual growth, by improving software development metrics, such as cost, time, and quality. Niche skills processed by freelancers could help startups...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,059 Views
35 Pages

27 October 2020

[Context] The software startups could continuously innovate business model value proposition by involving freelancers as a source of innovative ideas (that enhance customer perceived value) and as experts for implementing the innovative ideas (by und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
202 Views
18 Pages

10 February 2026

Startups face critical challenges in prioritizing requirements under severe resource constraints. Although methods such as RICE and ICE are known, prior studies show that decisions often default to ad hoc judgments and stakeholder opinions. This pape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,605 Views
19 Pages

Requirements Engineering in Software Startups: A Systematic Mapping Study

  • Varun Gupta,
  • Jose Maria Fernandez-Crehuet,
  • Thomas Hanne and
  • Rainer Telesko

3 September 2020

Startups have high failure rates due to their inability to attain a sufficient product/market fit, i.e., delivering a solution that best matches the user needs in the market. Requirement engineering is the activity that could help startup teams ident...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,941 Views
28 Pages

26 April 2022

Software startups are temporary organizations created with the purpose of bringing a profitable business idea to life. In the initial stages, the commercial viability of any product concept is yet to be proven and until the startup can generate reven...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,209 Views
6 Pages

19 November 2024

Small and micro-businesses often struggle with poor data accuracy due to a lack of dedicated labor force for non-core business functions. The required efforts and costs associated with improving data accuracy, such as setting up and operating an adeq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,952 Views
21 Pages

Minimum Viable Products for Internet of Things Applications: Common Pitfalls and Practices

  • Anh Nguyen-Duc,
  • Khan Khalid,
  • Sohaib Shahid Bajwa and
  • Tor Lønnestad

18 February 2019

Internet of Things applications are not only the new opportunity for digital businesses but also a major driving force for the modification and creation of software systems in all industries and businesses. Compared to other types of software-intensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Citations
22,862 Views
14 Pages

11 February 2019

The main aim of this study is to identify the key factors in User Generated Content (UGC) on the Twitter social network for the creation of successful startups, as well as to identify factors for sustainable startups and business models. New technolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,024 Views
21 Pages

A Framework on the Use of Agile Methods in Logistics Startups

  • Malena Zielske,
  • Tobias Held and
  • Athanasios Kourouklis

23 February 2022

Background: The logistics industry has seen the emergence of many startups in recent years. Many of these logistics startups use new technologies to develop disruptive products, services or platforms that are based on software. This paper presents th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
6,539 Views
19 Pages

A Fuzzy Model of Risk Assessment for Environmental Start-Up Projects in the Air Transport Sector

  • Volodymyr Polishchuk,
  • Miroslav Kelemen,
  • Beáta Gavurová,
  • Costas Varotsos,
  • Rudolf Andoga,
  • Martin Gera,
  • John Christodoulakis,
  • Radovan Soušek,
  • Jaroslaw Kozuba and
  • Stanislav Szabo
  • + 1 author

The purpose of this paper is to develop a fuzzy model of the risk assessment for environmental start-up projects in the air transport sector at the stage of business expansion. The model developed for the following software will be a useful tool for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,395 Views
26 Pages

Investigation on Start-Up Characteristics of Large Axial Flow Pump Systems Considering the Influence of Auxiliary Safety Facilities

  • Xiaowen Zhang,
  • Yuhang Jiang,
  • Fangping Tang,
  • Xijie Song,
  • Yuxi Liu,
  • Fan Yang and
  • Lijian Shi

28 January 2023

A large number of operation practices show that the reliability and stability of large axial flow pump systems will face significant challenges during the start-up process. If the start-up control mode or safety auxiliary facilities of large axial fl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,493 Views
45 Pages

3 February 2025

In a start-up, the level of technological innovation is crucial to the start-up’s competitiveness, especially in the digital age; as a result, high-tech start-ups stand a better chance of being more profitable than middle-tech and low-tech star...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,202 Views
20 Pages

6 April 2022

Changing asset ownership models in the energy sector is spurring established companies and startups to implement customer-centric smart services. In this sense, startups are pioneers of innovative business models, and unbundle the energy value chain...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,559 Views
25 Pages

Freelancers in the Software Development Process: A Systematic Mapping Study

  • Varun Gupta,
  • Jose Maria Fernandez-Crehuet and
  • Thomas Hanne

27 September 2020

[Context] Freelancers could catalyze the software development process by providing their niche skills to generate high quality outputs. They could help companies (including startups) to foster innovations by suggesting creative ideas and providing th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,633 Views
21 Pages

Digitalization in the Renewable Energy Sector—New Market Players

  • Teresa Pakulska and
  • Małgorzata Poniatowska-Jaksch

27 June 2022

Under the conditions of climate change and energy crisis stemming from the COVID-19 pandemic and the embargo on the supply of raw materials from Russia, high hopes are attached to the development of renewable energy in terms of meeting energy needs....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,134 Views
21 Pages

Investigation on the Influence of Flap Valve Area on Transition Process of Large Axial Flow Pump System

  • Xiaowen Zhang,
  • Yuhang Jiang,
  • Xijie Song,
  • Fangping Tang,
  • Jian Dai,
  • Fan Yang,
  • Hai Wang and
  • Lijian Shi

The large axial flow pump systems used in coastal pump stations are often required to add flap valves to the gates to improve the quality of the transition process. However, due to the unclear mechanism of the additional flap valve on the transition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,772 Views
15 Pages

7 February 2022

Background: The purpose of this study is to analyze the adoption and implementation of technologies related to Industry 4.0 and the integration with circular economy (CE) to minimize the effects of resource scarcity in emergency situations. Method: T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,846 Views
21 Pages

Mathematical and Physical Modelling of Transient Multi-Phase Flows in a Ladle Shroud during Start-Up

  • Daniel R. Gonzalez-Morales,
  • Bruno Girard,
  • Chantal Labrecque,
  • Mihaiela M. Isac and
  • Roderick I. L. Guthrie

26 May 2023

The Ladle Shroud has become an important part of secondary steelmaking, with its role in reducing liquid steel contamination and process improvements. Due to the inherent negative pressure at the lower nozzle–Ladle Shroud joint, it is well know...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,584 Views
26 Pages

28 August 2020

In order to realize the low temperature and rapid cold start-up of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack, a dynamic model containing 40 single proton exchange membrane fuel cells is established to estimate the melting time of the proton exchange...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,704 Views
22 Pages

Innovative Behavior in Startups: An Empirical Study

  • Marisa Leal,
  • Carmem Leal and
  • Rui Silva

12 December 2023

Considering the SECI model, which emphasizes a modern conception of knowledge management, the main objective of this study is to understand how the socialization, externalization, combination, and internalization (SECI) dimensions can influence innov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,149 Views
19 Pages

18 May 2017

Three-phase active damping LCL-type grid-connected converters are usually used in distributed power generation systems. However, serious inrush current will be aroused when the grid-connected converter starts, especially in rectifier mode, if no effe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,195 Views
16 Pages

8 August 2017

Although immigrants have been found to be particularly likely to engage in entrepreneurial activities in their host countries, very often their ability to do so is restricted by a range of challenges, including having limited access to finances. As a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,259 Views
13 Pages

Purpose: Centrifugal pumps are prone to vibration problems during operation due to poor dynamic characteristics of its impellers that serve as the only running parts of such devices; the dynamic characteristics of the impeller during operation are th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,854 Views
21 Pages

Learning to use geographic information system (GIS) software effectively may be intimidating due to the extensive range of features it offers. The GRASS GIS software, in particular, presents additional challenges for first-time users in terms of its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,904 Views
24 Pages

Experimental and Numerical Analysis on the Seizure of a Carbon-Filled PTFE Central Groove Journal Bearing during Start-Up Period

  • Bálint Pap,
  • Michel Fillon,
  • Maxence Guillemont,
  • Lionel Bauduin,
  • Joseph Chocron,
  • Patrice Gédin and
  • Ludwig Biadalla

During the start-up period, if the journals bearing bushing and shaft materials have different heat conductivities, the thermal expansion of the shaft might be more rapid than that of the bushing. This reduces the radial clearance between the bearing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,236 Views
14 Pages

Water Hammer Characteristics and Component Fatigue Analysis of the Essential Service Water System in Nuclear Power Plants

  • Haonan Su,
  • Liyuan Sheng,
  • Shuai Zhao,
  • Cheng Lu,
  • Rongsheng Zhu,
  • Yiming Chen and
  • Qiang Fu

27 November 2023

Due to the operation conditions and system characteristics of the essential service water system of nuclear power plants, water hammer pressure fluctuates in each transient process. In order to further analyze the characteristics of the water hammer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
12,762 Views
15 Pages

19 February 2019

The use of the Zora robot was monitored and evaluated in 14 nursing care organizations (15 locations). The Zora robot, a Não robot with software, is designed as a social robot and used for pleasure and entertainment or to stimulate the physica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,369 Views
20 Pages

23 October 2020

The paper justifies the validity of analyzing the impact of temperature and the process of partial demagnetization of magnets on the operating parameters of machines. To analyze this impact, a field model of coupled electromagnetic and thermal phenom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,957 Views
14 Pages

Software engineering companies have progressively incorporated agile project management methodologies. Initially, this migration occurred mostly in the context of startups, but in recent years it has also sparked interest from other companies with la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,172 Views
15 Pages

Web Application for Atmospheric Aerosol Data Management: Software and Case Study in the Spanish Network on Environmental Differential Mobility Analysers

  • Javier Andrade-Garda,
  • Sonia Suárez-Garaboa,
  • Antonio Álvarez-Rodríguez,
  • María Piñeiro-Iglesias,
  • Purificación López-Mahía,
  • Elías Díaz-Ramiro,
  • Begoña Artíñano and
  • Francisco J. Gómez-Moreno

SCALA© (Sampling Campaigns for Aerosols in the Low Atmosphere) is a web-based software system that was developed in a multidisciplinary manner to integrally support the documentation and the management and analysis of atmospheric aerosol data fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
120 Citations
16,545 Views
18 Pages

User Innovativeness and Fintech Adoption in Indonesia

  • Budi Setiawan,
  • Deni Pandu Nugraha,
  • Atika Irawan,
  • Robert Jeyakumar Nathan and
  • Zeman Zoltan

The integration of the financial industry and financial technology (Fintech) plays a pivotal role in increasing financial services reach and inclusion for the large unbanked population in Indonesia. Fintech adoption optimization expands the financial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,108 Views
19 Pages

27 August 2021

This study was performed in a regional product marketing company located in Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, México, where a problem was detected in empirical decision-making due to their recent incorporation into the market. Thus, the objective of this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,939 Views
22 Pages

5 September 2022

Sustainable entrepreneurs launch businesses to meet social and environmental needs while advancing the interests of the larger community. Sustainable entrepreneurs encounter particular difficulties when starting their businesses because of the distin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
9,322 Views
23 Pages

21 March 2022

Many Internet users have provided a favorable atmosphere for rural e-commerce to thrive, and the return of rural inhabitants starting their own companies has had a significant impact on rural economic development. Understanding the influencing elemen...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,389 Views
17 Pages

Dynamic simulation of turbomachinery by Hardware in the Loop (HIL) real-time systems has become an essential practice, due to the high cost of real equipment testing and the need to verify the control and diagnostic systems’ reaction to emergency sit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,012 Views
14 Pages

Development of a Rolling-Mode Wave Energy Converter for Powering Marine Monitoring Nodes

  • Mingli Fan,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Yunjie Cui,
  • Ziyue Xi,
  • Yuan Zhang,
  • Chuanqing Zhu and
  • Minyi Xu

To address the energy supply demands of the distributed marine monitoring nodes, developing marine sustainable energy sources has become imperative. This study develops a rolling-mode direct wave energy converter, with a series of dynamic simulations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,546 Views
14 Pages

A Fully Open-Source Approach to Intelligent Edge Computing: AGILE’s Lesson

  • Massimo Vecchio,
  • Paolo Azzoni,
  • Andreas Menychtas,
  • Ilias Maglogiannis and
  • Alexander Felfernig

12 February 2021

In this paper, we describe the main outcomes of AGILE (acronym for “Adaptive Gateways for dIverse muLtiple Environments”), an EU-funded project that recently delivered a modular hardware and software framework conceived to address the fragmented mark...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,819 Views
19 Pages

5 March 2025

The adjustment of counterweights in bucket wheel stacker reclaimers is crucial for the equipment’s load-bearing capacity, vibration, and overall stability. To enhance operational reliability and safety while reducing failure rates and maintenan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,246 Views
20 Pages

Modeling of Dynamic Operation Modes of IVG.1M Reactor

  • Ruslan Irkimbekov,
  • Alexander Vurim,
  • Galina Vityuk,
  • Olzhas Zhanbolatov,
  • Zamanbek Kozhabayev and
  • Artur Surayev

13 January 2023

This paper presents the results of a calculation code approach providing a solution to the point kinetics problem for the IVG.1M research reactor of the National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan and allowing the simulation of dynamic proc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,474 Views
29 Pages

Measurement Verification of a Developed Strategy of Inrush Current Reduction for a Non-Loaded Three-Phase Dy Transformer

  • Marian Łukaniszyn,
  • Łukasz Majka,
  • Bernard Baron,
  • Barbara Kulesz,
  • Krzysztof Tomczewski and
  • Krzysztof Wróbel

28 October 2024

This article presents the measurement verification of a novel strategy for inrush current reduction in an unloaded three-phase Dy transformer. The strategy combines appropriate pre-magnetization of transformer cores with an original control switching...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,818 Views
22 Pages

1 April 2021

An aiming point strategy applied to a prototype-scale power tower is analyzed in this paper to define the operation conditions and to preserve the lifetime of the solar receiver developed in the framework of the Next-commercial solar power (CSP) H202...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
11,325 Views
14 Pages

Microfinance, an Alternative for Financing Entrepreneurship: Implications and Trends-Bibliometric Analysis

  • Katherine Coronel-Pangol,
  • Doménica Heras-Tigre,
  • Jonnathan Jiménez Yumbla,
  • Juan Aguirre Quezada and
  • Pedro Mora

Microfinance has become one of the most important financing alternatives for business start-ups, especially for vulnerable groups in poor regions. Microfinance provides access to financial products, especially to people who have been excluded from th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,382 Views
25 Pages

19 June 2025

Embedded system networks are widely deployed across various domains and often perform mission-critical tasks, making it essential for all nodes within the system to be trustworthy. Traditionally, each node is equipped with a discrete Trusted Platform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,174 Views
17 Pages

15 August 2025

In this study, the effects of speed and red-light cameras (SRLCs) and traffic signal countdown timers (TSCTs) on the operation of pre-timed signalized intersections were studied through startup lost times (SLTs) and saturation time headways (STHs). T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,580 Views
27 Pages

A Sensor Data Processing Algorithm for Wind Turbine Hydraulic Pitch System Diagnosis

  • Iker Elorza,
  • Iker Arrizabalaga,
  • Aritz Zubizarreta,
  • Héctor Martín-Aguilar,
  • Aron Pujana-Arrese and
  • Carlos Calleja

21 December 2021

Modern wind turbines depend on their blade pitch systems for start-ups, shutdowns, and power control. Pitch system failures have, therefore, a considerable impact on their operation and integrity. Hydraulic pitch systems are very common, due to their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,523 Views
24 Pages

Non-Invasive Microwave-Based Imaging System for Early Detection of Breast Tumours

  • Carolina Blanco-Angulo,
  • Andrea Martínez-Lozano,
  • Roberto Gutiérrez-Mazón,
  • Carlos G. Juan,
  • Héctor García-Martínez,
  • Julia Arias-Rodríguez,
  • José M. Sabater-Navarro and
  • Ernesto Ávila-Navarro

12 September 2022

This work introduces a microwave-based system able to detect tumours in breast phantoms in a non-invasive way. The data acquisition system is composed of a hardware system which involves high-frequency components (antennas, switches and cables), a mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,002 Views
27 Pages

An Insight into the Impacts of Memory, Selling Price and Displayed Stock on a Retailer’s Decision in an Inventory Management Problem

  • Mostafijur Rahaman,
  • Reda M. S. Abdulaal,
  • Omer A. Bafail,
  • Manojit Das,
  • Shariful Alam and
  • Sankar Prasad Mondal

The present paper aims to demonstrate the combined impact of memory, selling price, and exhibited stock on a retailer’s decision to maximizing the profit. Exhibited stock endorses demand and low selling prices are also helpful for creating dema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,945 Views
21 Pages

12 March 2024

This study proposes an adaptive high-frequency injection method (AHFI) aimed at mitigating common-mode voltage (CMV) on the AC side and alleviating current stress on power semiconductor devices within each arm of a medium-voltage motor propulsion sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,385 Views
22 Pages

11 August 2023

This article offers an analysis, from the mechanical engineering viewpoint, of an invention by Henry Muncaster from 1912: the two-cylinder compound vertical steam engine with speed control. This is an invention with a large number of components (106)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
18,052 Views
13 Pages

24 April 2020

Assisting in the starting procedure of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is one of many very important areas of modern aviation research. Supported start-up saves fuel or electrical energy, increases operator safety and level of autonomy, extends the a...

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