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9 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,591 Views
16 Pages

11 December 2019

This work fits the measured in-pixel source-follower noise in a CMOS Quanta Image Sensor (QIS) prototype chip using physics-based 1/f noise models, rather than the widely-used fitting model for analog designers. This paper discusses the different ori...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Special issue on the 2019 International Image Sensor Workshop (IISW2019))
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
13,479 Views
21 Pages

22 November 2016

A quanta image sensor (QIS) is a class of single-photon imaging devices that measure light intensity using oversampled binary observations. Because of the stochastic nature of the photon arrivals, data acquired by QIS is a massive stream of random bi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photon-Counting Image Sensors)
  • Review
  • Open Access
121 Citations
28,569 Views
25 Pages

The Quanta Image Sensor: Every Photon Counts

  • Eric R. Fossum,
  • Jiaju Ma,
  • Saleh Masoodian,
  • Leo Anzagira and
  • Rachel Zizza

10 August 2016

The Quanta Image Sensor (QIS) was conceived when contemplating shrinking pixel sizes and storage capacities, and the steady increase in digital processing power. In the single-bit QIS, the output of each field is a binary bit plane, where each bit re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photon-Counting Image Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
18,051 Views
17 Pages

Single Photon Counting Performance and Noise Analysis of CMOS SPAD-Based Image Sensors

  • Neale A. W. Dutton,
  • Istvan Gyongy,
  • Luca Parmesan and
  • Robert K. Henderson

20 July 2016

SPAD-based solid state CMOS image sensors utilising analogue integrators have attained deep sub-electron read noise (DSERN) permitting single photon counting (SPC) imaging. A new method is proposed to determine the read noise in DSERN image sensors b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photon-Counting Image Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
11,971 Views
8 Pages

Quantum Random Number Generation Using a Quanta Image Sensor

  • Emna Amri,
  • Yacine Felk,
  • Damien Stucki,
  • Jiaju Ma and
  • Eric R. Fossum

29 June 2016

A new quantum random number generation method is proposed. The method is based on the randomness of the photon emission process and the single photon counting capability of the Quanta Image Sensor (QIS). It has the potential to generate high-quality...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photon-Counting Image Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,502 Views
12 Pages

Threshold Uniformity Improvement in 1b Quanta Image Sensor Readout Circuit

  • Zhaoyang Yin,
  • Jiaju Ma,
  • Saleh Masoodian and
  • Eric R. Fossum

28 March 2022

A new readout architecture for single-bit quanta image sensor (QIS) consisting of a capacitive transimpedance amplifier (CTIA) before a 1-bit quantizer to improve the threshold uniformity of the readout cluster is proposed in this paper. The 1-bit qu...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
11,843 Views
16 Pages

High Dynamic Range Imaging at the Quantum Limit with Single Photon Avalanche Diode-Based Image Sensors

  • Neale A.W. Dutton,
  • Tarek Al Abbas,
  • Istvan Gyongy,
  • Francescopaolo Mattioli Della Rocca and
  • Robert K. Henderson

11 April 2018

This paper examines methods to best exploit the High Dynamic Range (HDR) of the single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) in a high fill-factor HDR photon counting pixel that is scalable to megapixel arrays. The proposed method combines multi-exposure HDR...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Special Issue on the 2017 International Image Sensor Workshop (IISW))
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,370 Views
16 Pages

The photon detection capability of quanta image sensors make them an optimal choice for low-light imaging. To address Possion noise in QIS reconstruction caused by spatio-temporal oversampling characteristic, a deep learning-based noise suppression r...

(This article belongs to the Section Image and Video Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,218 Views
13 Pages

Effect of the Transition Points Mismatch on Quanta Image Sensors

  • Jiangtao Xu,
  • Xiyang Zhao,
  • Liqiang Han,
  • Kaiming Nie and ,
  • Liang Xu and
  • Jianguo Ma
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 December 2018

Mathematical models and imaging models that show the relationship between the transition points mismatch of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and the bit error rate (BER) in single-bit and multi-bit quanta image sensors (QISs) are established. The...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)