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11,998 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,105 Views
11 Pages

Index System to Evaluate the Quarries Ecological Restoration

  • Qiuqin Zhang,
  • Tianzhu Zhang and
  • Xiang Liu

27 February 2018

The restoration and evaluation of degraded ecosystems is an important component of the sustainable development of complex “human-natural-economic” ecosystems. Based on an analysis of ecosystem evolution and the integration of structure, function, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
11,115 Views
20 Pages

A Social-Ecological System Framework for Marine Aquaculture Research

  • Teresa R. Johnson,
  • Kate Beard,
  • Damian C. Brady,
  • Carrie J. Byron,
  • Caitlin Cleaver,
  • Kevin Duffy,
  • Nicholas Keeney,
  • Melissa Kimble,
  • Molly Miller and
  • Jing Yuan
  • + 3 authors

30 April 2019

Aquaculture has been responsible for an impressive growth in the global supply of seafood. As of 2016, more than half of all global seafood production comes from aquaculture. To meet future global seafood demands, there is need and opportunity to exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
24,098 Views
19 Pages

20 April 2023

This paper reviews the exploration and application of social–ecological systems research perspectives to sustainable development issues such as the areas of coupled human–earth relations, resource management, geographical landscape patter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,998 Views
18 Pages

Coupling Coordination Development of the Ecological–Economic System in Hangzhou, China

  • Jialiang Ni,
  • Xiaodong Zheng,
  • Yuman Zheng,
  • Yunhe Zhang and
  • Huan Li

5 December 2023

The contradiction between China’s urban economic development and the ecological environment has become increasingly prominent. Promoting the coordinated development of the ecological–economic system is an effective way to achieve sustaina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
12,307 Views
22 Pages

29 May 2018

The complexity of ecological-economic systems significantly reduces our ability to investigate their behavior and propose policies aimed at various environmental and/or economic objectives. Following recent suggestions for integrating nonlinear dynam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,568 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2013

Traditional flood control systems always have a conflict with natural ones, i.e., rivers in cities are usually straight and smooth, whereas natural ones are according to ecological mechanisms. Social and economic developments in the modern world requ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,813 Views
16 Pages

8 March 2024

The mining activities in arid regions have resulted in significant ecological environmental issues, exacerbating the already challenging ecological conditions and leading to severe ecosystem damage. Merely relying on natural recovery processes proves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,908 Views
21 Pages

31 August 2023

In the article, on the basis of quantifying the emergy water ecological footprint, a sustainability evaluation system for the overall water ecological economic system of the basin and each province (region) was proposed. And using the subjective and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,211 Views
30 Pages

26 August 2024

Ecological watersheds (eco-watersheds) are of great significance for boosting the construction of ecological civilization and realizing the ecological protection and high-quality development of watersheds. In order to establish a scientific eco-water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,890 Views
26 Pages

27 August 2024

Karst ecosystems have become complex social–ecological systems (SESs) as a result of the interventions of large-scale ecological restoration programs, and the ecosystem services (ESs) that provide regional well-being can, to some extent, be des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,129 Views
13 Pages

23 June 2022

This study constructs comprehensive panel data based on the China City Statistical Yearbook and environmental indicators disclosed by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment from 2013 to 2017, using a difference-in-difference (DID) model to empirical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,127 Views
29 Pages

23 November 2025

Data-driven marketing analytics has advanced targeting and optimization, yet its underlying infrastructure now functions as a complex sociotechnical system with overlooked ecological costs. This study conceptualizes programmatic advertising through a...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,430 Views
18 Pages

15 February 2024

This article introduces the concept of ecological costs associated with the waste paper recycling system. The costs associated with this process include resource consumption, waste emissions, ecological damage, and production processes. To analyze th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,715 Views
17 Pages

In recent years, mounting attention has been paid to ecological environmental management in coal mining areas in China. This paper conducts a system dynamics (SD) model for ecological environmental management in coal mining areas. Firstly, the whole...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,786 Views
19 Pages

16 November 2021

With the development of the economy and urbanization, the contradiction between water use and supply is growing, and it is necessary to explore the relationship and evolutionary process of water flow in the water system from a systematic perspective....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,119 Views
18 Pages

25 July 2025

The value realization of ecological products is an important part of rural and agricultural development. As a significant force for protecting traditional agricultural systems and promoting rural revitalization, agricultural heritage systems (AHSs) h...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
499 Views
12 Pages

Small pelagic fish, including sardines, are essential to global fisheries and aquaculture feed production. However, these species are increasingly exposed to intense exploitation. In Chile, the common sardine (Strangomera bentincki), endemic to the H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
443 Views
18 Pages

A One Health Approach to Water as an Ecological Enabler for Leptospirosis: A System Dynamics Model

  • Lydia Fortune Lennon,
  • Oz Sahin,
  • Suliasi Batikawai and
  • Simon Andrew Reid

26 February 2026

Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonotic disease of global importance and remains a persistent public health challenge in Fiji, where outbreaks frequently occur following extreme weather events. This study developed a One Health System Dynamics model to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
11,896 Views
19 Pages

14 September 2018

Social-ecological system theory draws upon concepts established within the discipline of ecology, and applies them to a more holistic view of a human-in-nature system. We incorporated the keystone concept into social-ecological system theory, and use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,554 Views
23 Pages

Wetlands are unique ecosystems formed by the interaction between land and water on Earth. Poyang Lake, which is a part of China’s largest freshwater lake wetland, is well known for its ecological and economic importance. This study uses a social-ecol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,853 Views
25 Pages

Modeling and Evaluating the Socio-Economic–Flood Safety–Ecological System of Landong Floodplain Using System Dynamics and the Weighted Coupling Coordination Degree Model

  • Ming Li,
  • Chaojie Niu,
  • Xiang Li,
  • Liyu Quan,
  • Wenzhong Li,
  • Chengshuai Liu,
  • Chen Shi,
  • Shan-e-hyder Soomro,
  • Qike Song and
  • Caihong Hu

23 August 2024

The lower course of the Yellow River is a “hanging river” across the hinterland of China, and the safety of its flood control measures/systems is closely tied to the stability of the nation. Ensuring high-quality, sustainable development...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,707 Views
25 Pages

Physical Constraints on Global Social-Ecological Energy System

  • Marco Casazza,
  • Francesco Gonella,
  • Gengyuan Liu,
  • Antonio Proto and
  • Renato Passaro

6 December 2021

Energy is the main driver of human Social-Ecological System (SES) dynamics. Collective energy properties of human SES can be described applying the principles of statistical mechanics: (i) energy consumption repartition; (ii) efficiency; (iii) perfor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,722 Views
29 Pages

30 October 2023

Social–ecological system (SES) modeling involves developing and/or applying models to investigate complex problems arising from the interactions between humans and natural systems. Among the different types, agent-based models (ABM) and system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,544 Views
18 Pages

22 February 2025

Scientific evidence shows that human population and economic activity are nearing or exceeding the limits of global environmental systems. In response, many countries, including China, have introduced regulations to mitigate this pressure. China&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,552 Views
11 Pages

30 August 2024

Through the construction of an ecological lawn regulation and storage system, the adaptability of airports to extreme weather can be enhanced. The problems of runoff, ponding and pollution faced by traditional airport flight areas during heavy rainfa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,875 Views
18 Pages

10 November 2022

The study addresses health-associated risks and health indicators required for the framing of Social-Ecological System Health (SESH) in aquaculture food-producing systems. The advantages of using a healthy Social-Ecological System (SES) are highlight...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,924 Views
23 Pages

Bioeconomy Transitions through the Lens of Coupled Social-Ecological Systems: A Framework for Place-Based Responsibility in the Global Resource System

  • Liesbeth de Schutter,
  • Stefan Giljum,
  • Tiina Häyhä,
  • Martin Bruckner,
  • Asjad Naqvi,
  • Ines Omann and
  • Sigrid Stagl

15 October 2019

Bioeconomy strategies in high income societies focus at replacing finite, fossil resources by renewable, biological resources to reconcile macro-economic concerns with climate constraints. However, the current bioeconomy is associated with critical l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,204 Views
21 Pages

Scenario Simulation and Scheme Optimization of Water Ecological Security in Hexi Corridor Based on System Dynamics Model

  • Dongyuan Sun,
  • Shiwei Wang,
  • Zuirong Niu,
  • Yanqiang Cui,
  • Xingfan Wang,
  • Lanzhen Wu,
  • Yali Ma and
  • Heping Shu

21 February 2025

Water ecological security is intricately connected to regional economic development and human survival, exerting a profound influence on regional sustainability. Water ecological security in the study area is a matter of urgency. In this study, the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,470 Views
13 Pages

11 April 2022

In order to quantitatively analyze the comprehensive impact of population growth, economic development, and environmental pollution on marine ecology, a system dynamics (SD) model was constructed to evaluate and predict the marine ecological carrying...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,254 Views
23 Pages

13 August 2025

This study aims to identify how power dynamics influence multi-stakeholder cross-sector partnership (CSP) processes for socio-ecological system (SES) transformation. We draw on a four dimensional framework of power (resource, decision-making, meaning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,436 Views
22 Pages

17 September 2024

System-based approaches are critical for addressing the complex and interconnected nature of urban ecological development and restoration of ecosystem services. This study adopts a system perspective to investigate the spatiotemporal drivers of key e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
400 Views
24 Pages

Electrochemically Enhanced Modular Ecological Infiltration System for Removal of Neonicotinoid Pesticides and Conventional Pollutants

  • Yuchen Han,
  • Chengcheng Bu,
  • Weiwei Zhang,
  • Haoyu Zeng,
  • Yongzhi Wang,
  • Xiaoying Xu and
  • Limin Ma

14 February 2026

Neonicotinoid pesticides are persistent in aquatic environments, posing ecological risks. To address the limited removal efficiency of conventional soil infiltration systems, this study developed an electrochemically enhanced modular ecological infil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,932 Views
24 Pages

11 June 2020

Nicaragua enacted its Water Law in 2007, with the Dublin Principles for sustainable water management and integrated water resources management as its guiding framework. Implementation of the law remains a challenge, but significant efforts have been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,033 Views
14 Pages

Structure Disentanglement and Effect Analysis of the Arid Riverscape Social-Ecological System Using a Network Approach

  • Mengmeng Zhang,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Bojie Fu,
  • Xiaohua Wei,
  • Cong Wang,
  • Shuang Song and
  • Fangli Wei

20 September 2019

Riverscapes are coupled social-ecological systems (SESs), in which the differences between the scales and functioning of interacting social and ecological components ( “mismatch”) impose challenges for global arid basin sustainability. He...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,456 Views
16 Pages

23 June 2022

Understanding the regime shifts of Social–Ecological Systems (SES) and their local effects and driving factors over a long period of time is significant for future sustainability. We provide a perspective on the processes unfolding over time in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,073 Views
26 Pages

25 January 2025

Specialty agriculture, promoted in China to enhance rural revitalization and farmers’ wellbeing, depends heavily on local social–ecological conditions and land transformations. However, existing studies often emphasize socio-institutional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
9,253 Views
21 Pages

13 February 2015

Resilience thinking has strongly influenced how people understand and pursue sustainability of linked social-ecological systems. Resilience thinking highlights the need to build capacity and manage general system properties in a complex, constantly c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,306 Views
19 Pages

3 April 2021

Improving household livelihoods through tourism, while at the same time achieving the goals of conservation, remains a challenge in high-value nature areas around the world. This paper studies a herder-community-based tourism system in Mongolia in li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,535 Views
16 Pages

Performance and Mechanism of a Novel Composite Ecological Ditch System for Nitrogen and Phosphorus Interception in Agricultural Drainage

  • Xin Wu,
  • Chaohui Chen,
  • Zijiang Yang,
  • Xiangjian Zheng,
  • Tianyi Chen,
  • Yongtao Li,
  • Xueming Lin,
  • Zheng Hu,
  • Kerun Ren and
  • Zhen Zhang

19 March 2025

The massive loss of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) from farmland ditches contributes to non-point source pollution, posing a significant global environmental challenge. Effectively removing these nutrients remains difficult in intensive agricultural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,741 Views
14 Pages

Application of the Adaptive Cycle and Panarchy in La Marjaleria Social-Ecological System: Reflections for Operability

  • Marc Escamilla Nacher,
  • Carla Sofia Santos Ferreira,
  • Michael Jones and
  • Zahra Kalantari

17 September 2021

The adaptive cycle and panarchy are recognised tools for resilience assessment prior to establishing new management approaches aligned with Anthropocene needs. This study used the adaptive cycle and panarchy to assess the dynamics of the social-ecolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,828 Views
17 Pages

The dynamic changes in socio-ecological system (SES) have exerted increasing pressures on the natural environment, leading to observable changes in terrestrial surface structure. Therefore, understanding the historical evolution mechanism of social e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,371 Views
14 Pages

11 May 2020

The research on vulnerability can provide insights into social, economic, and ecological risks. Therefore, the objective of this work was to measure the degree of socio-ecological-economic system (SEES) vulnerability in Chongqing, one of the regions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,556 Views
14 Pages

Ecological Scarcity Based Impact Assessment for a Decentralised Renewable Energy System

  • Hendrik Lambrecht,
  • Steffen Lewerenz,
  • Heidi Hottenroth,
  • Ingela Tietze and
  • Tobias Viere

29 October 2020

Increasing the share of renewable energies in electricity and heat generation is the cornerstone of a climate-friendly energy transition. However, as renewable technologies rely on diverse natural resources, the design of decarbonized energy systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,431 Views
23 Pages

16 July 2024

Forest Ecological Product Value Realization (FEPVR) is an important way for China to promote the transition and development of forestry and realize common prosperity. It is critical to assess the effectiveness of FEPVR rationally to obtain a comprehe...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,597 Views
21 Pages

27 June 2021

River system network (RSN) connectivity is important to maintain the environmental and ecological functions of wetlands. Quantitative evaluation of connectivity can provide crucial support for efforts to improve wetland connectivity and to restore an...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
43 Citations
19,947 Views
16 Pages

25 June 2019

Informal settlements i.e., slums emerge from the interplay of multidimensional factors related to urbanization and sustainability. While the contribution of urban factors is well understood, the role of external drivers, such as uncontrolled migratio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
13,295 Views
20 Pages

Food System Transformation: Integrating a Political–Economy and Social–Ecological Approach to Regime Shifts

  • Laura M. Pereira,
  • Scott Drimie,
  • Kristi Maciejewski,
  • Patrick Bon Tonissen and
  • Reinette (Oonsie) Biggs

Sustainably achieving the goal of global food security is one of the greatest challenges of the 21st century. The current food system is failing to meet the needs of people, and at the same time, is having far-reaching impacts on the environment and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
9,151 Views
17 Pages

17 June 2019

This research aims to ascertain how, and to what extent, livelihood resilience influences migration decisions (to migrate or not to migrate) of people who live in vulnerable socio-ecological systems (SESs). To do so, first, the characteristics of dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,771 Views
18 Pages

An Ecological Service System Based Study on Suburban Rural Landscape Multifunction

  • Jie Zheng,
  • Lisha Na,
  • Binglin Liu,
  • Tiantian Zhang and
  • Hao Wang

25 February 2021

Suburban rural landscape multifunction has received increasing attention from scholars due to its high demand and impact on main urban areas. However, few studies have been focused on suburban rural landscape multifunction because of data constraints...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,015 Views
15 Pages

3 October 2019

In the last decade, there has been an increasing interest in sustainable agricultural techniques and the environmental evaluation of the effects of agricultural practices. In the present study, we evaluated both the production capacity of organic hor...

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