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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,226 Views
21 Pages

14 November 2025

This article focuses on Florida’s death row in the 1960s and 1970s when executions stopped, even though juries continued to return capital verdicts for murder and (until 1977) rape. It first challenges the conventional wisdom surrounding the mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,655 Views
12 Pages

Death Row Confinement and the Meaning of Last Words

  • Robert Johnson,
  • Laura Caitlin Kanewske and
  • Maya Barak

17 February 2014

Life under sentence of death can be a transformative process. One measure of this transformation can be found in last words, which often highlight the humanity of condemned prisoners on the threshold of execution, in sharp contrast to popular concept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,595 Views
19 Pages

29 September 2020

This article uses religious coping theory to theorize about how and why race and ethnic groups on death row frame religious last statements at the moment of imminent death. Unique data (N = 269) drawn from death row inmates in Texas between December...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
5 Citations
15,373 Views
11 Pages

30 December 2013

Post hoc analyses of Rector v. Arkansas have regularly highlighted that the defendant requested that part of his last meal be saved so that he could it eat later. While the observation is typically raised as part of arguments that Rector was incompet...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,329 Views
25 Pages

3 September 2019

Glaucoma and other optic neuropathies are characterized by axonal transport deficits. Axonal cargo travels back and forth between the soma and the axon terminus, a mechanism ensuring homeostasis and the viability of a neuron. An example of vital mole...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,679 Views
32 Pages

6 March 2025

More than three decades ago, the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) ruled that individuals who are not competent (alternatively referred to by the Court as insane) at the time of their scheduled execution cannot be put to death. Despite the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,523 Views
17 Pages

Acute and 28-Day Repeated-Dose Oral Toxicity of the Herbal Formula Guixiong Yimu San in Mice and Sprague–Dawley Rats

  • Ling Wang,
  • Jiongjie He,
  • Lianghong Wu,
  • Xueqin Wu,
  • Baocheng Hao,
  • Shengyi Wang and
  • Dongan Cui

10 October 2023

To evaluate the acute and chronic 28-day repeated-dose oral toxicity of Guixiong Yimu San (GYS) in mice and rats, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine the stachydrine hydrochloride in GYS as the quality control. In the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11,280 Views
21 Pages

22 January 2014

In Furman v. Georgia (1972), the Supreme Court was presented with data indicating that 15% to 20% of death-eligible defendants were actually sentenced to death. Based on such a negligible death sentence rate, some Justices concluded that the impositi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
7,272 Views
11 Pages

Burden and Risk Factors for Cold-Related Illness and Death in New York City

  • Kathryn Lane,
  • Kazuhiko Ito,
  • Sarah Johnson,
  • Elizabeth A. Gibson,
  • Andrew Tang and
  • Thomas Matte

Exposure to cold weather can cause cold-related illness and death, which are preventable. To understand the current burden, risk factors, and circumstances of exposure for illness and death directly attributed to cold, we examined hospital discharge,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
928 Views
16 Pages

Limited Short-Term Impact of Annual Cover Crops on Soil Carbon and Soil Enzyme Activity in Subtropical Tree Crop Systems

  • Abraham J. Gibson,
  • Lee J. Kearney,
  • Karina Griffin,
  • Michael T. Rose and
  • Terry J. Rose

21 July 2025

In wet subtropical environments, perennial groundcovers are common in horticultural plantations to protect the soil from erosion. However, there has been little investigation into whether seeding annual cover crops into the perennial groundcovers pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
771 Views
26 Pages

16 May 2025

Sea level rise is an escalating threat to saltmarsh ecosystems as increased inundation can lead to decreased biomass, lowered productivity, and plant death. Another potential stressor is elevated nitrogen often brought into coastal regions via freshw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
13,560 Views
16 Pages

How to Overcome the Slow Death of Intercropping in the North China Plain

  • Til Feike,
  • Reiner Doluschitz,
  • Qing Chen,
  • Simone Graeff-Hönninger and
  • Wilhelm Claupein

3 October 2012

Intercropping has a strong potential to counteract the severe degradation of arable land in the North China Plain (NCP). However, a rapid decline of intercropping can be observed in the last decades. The present paper investigates the reason for this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,192 Views
18 Pages

Plant-Programmed Cell Death-Associated Genes Participation in Pinus sylvestris L. Trunk Tissue Formation

  • Yulia L. Moshchenskaya,
  • Natalia A. Galibina,
  • Kseniya M. Nikerova,
  • Tatiana V. Tarelkina,
  • Maksim A. Korzhenevsky,
  • Irina N. Sofronova,
  • Maria A. Ershova and
  • Ludmila I. Semenova

9 December 2022

Molecular genetic markers of various PCD (programmed cell death) variants during xylo- and phloemogenesis have been identified for the first time in Scots pine under lingonberry pine forest conditions in Northwest Russia (middle taiga subzone). PCD i...

  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
88 Views
3 Pages

Single Coronary Artery Originating from the Right Sinus Valsalva

  • Jasmina Alibegovic,
  • Taoufik Hendiri,
  • Dominique Didier and
  • Edoardo Camenzind

Anomalous origin of coronary arteries represents a rare anomaly affecting around 1% of the population out of which the aberrant origin of the left main stem is its rarest form. Clinically it may cause recurrent ischaemia, heart failure or sudden deat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
654 Views
41 Pages

Review: Detection of Cancer Biomarkers from a Clinical Perspective

  • Xeniya Terzapulo,
  • Aigerim Dyussupova,
  • Aisha Ilyas,
  • Aigerim Boranova,
  • Yegor Shevchenko,
  • Saule Mergenbayeva,
  • Aiym Kassenova,
  • Olena Filchakova,
  • Abduzhappar Gaipov and
  • Rostislav Bukasov

4 December 2025

Cancer is the disease found to be the reason for the largest portion of deaths in the world annually and these mortality values are expected to increase in the future. Early detection of cancer biomarkers may help save millions of lives, particularly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,993 Views
17 Pages

20 July 2022

This work objective is to generate an HJ-biplot representation for the content analysis obtained by latent Dirichlet assignment (LDA) of the headlines of three Spanish newspapers in their web versions referring to the topic of the pandemic caused by...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,165 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of Two Compressed Air Foam Systems for Culling Caged Layer Hens

  • Eric R. Benson,
  • Jaclyn A. Weiher,
  • Robert L. Alphin,
  • Morgan Farnell and
  • Daniel P. Hougentogler

24 April 2018

Outbreaks of avian influenza (AI) and other highly contagious poultry diseases continue to be a concern for those involved in the poultry industry. In the situation of an outbreak, emergency depopulation of the birds involved is necessary. In this pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,313 Views
18 Pages

A Zebrafish Model of Retinitis Pigmentosa Shows Continuous Degeneration and Regeneration of Rod Photoreceptors

  • Abirami Santhanam,
  • Eyad Shihabeddin,
  • Joshua A. Atkinson,
  • Duc Nguyen,
  • Ya-Ping Lin and
  • John O’Brien

6 October 2020

More than 1.5 million people suffer from Retinitis Pigmentosa, with many experiencing partial to complete vision loss. Regenerative therapies offer some hope, but their development is challenged by the limited regenerative capacity of mammalian model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,578 Views
16 Pages

28 September 2022

The focus of research, pertaining to the practice of Islam in prisons, has been primarily on Western countries (the US, the UK, and France) where Muslim inmates struggle with discrimination and stigmatization as “religious radicals” or &l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,636 Views
16 Pages

The Role of MDCT Coronary Angiography in the Detection of Benign Varieties and Anomalies of Coronary Blood Vessels—A Narrative Review

  • Ana Mladenovic Markovic,
  • Ana Tomic,
  • Miodrag Nisevic,
  • Biljana Parapid,
  • Nikola Boskovic,
  • Marina Vitas,
  • Miona Jevtovic and
  • Sandra Grujicic

21 April 2025

Coronary arteries may vary in quantity, point of origin, or course. These variations fall under the category of anatomical variants/anomalies of the coronary arteries, representing congenital abnormalities of the coronary vascular system. Generally,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,352 Views
13 Pages

Transarterial Embolization for Spontaneous Soft-Tissue Hematomas: Predictive Factors for Early Death

  • Rémi Grange,
  • Lucile Grange,
  • Clément Chevalier,
  • Alexandre Mayaud,
  • Loïc Villeneuve,
  • Claire Boutet and
  • Sylvain Grange

22 December 2022

Introduction: The aim of this retrospective monocentric study was to assess the safety and efficacy of spontaneous soft-tissue hematoma transarterial embolization (TAE) and to evaluate predictive factors for early mortality (≤30 days) after TAE fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,942 Views
13 Pages

An Exploration of Narcan as a Harm Reduction Strategy and User’s Attitudes toward Law Enforcement Involvement in Overdose Cases

  • Jared Durieux,
  • Andrew Curtis,
  • Melissa Mirka,
  • Eric Jefferis,
  • Chaz Felix and
  • Baaba Essel

The street homeless, those who spend their nights either in shelters or unofficial camps, whether in tents on a street or in society’s hidden spaces such as beneath an overpass, face multiple challenges beyond finding a safe place to sleep. Of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,654 Views
17 Pages

1 December 2022

Artemisia annua (A. annua) has been used as a medicinal plant in the treatment of several infectious and non-infectious diseases in the forms of tea and press juice since ancient times. The aim of this study was to evaluate the aqueous extract of A....