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47,557 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Opinion
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,245 Views
21 Pages

6 February 2020

Compassionate Conservation and Conservation Welfare are two disciplines whose practitioners advocate consideration of individual wild animals within conservation practice and policy. However, they are not, as is sometimes suggested, the same. Compass...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
17,011 Views
18 Pages

31 December 2023

This paper seeks contemporary cultural heritage conservation principles by reviewing its history, starting from the 18th century, in practices, international documents, and the literature on this topic. It intends to lay a foundation to avoid damagin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,261 Views
17 Pages

19 September 2012

The conservation of biodiversity in protected areas depends on the interests and agendas of stakeholders involved in the planning and enforcing of management actions. The challenge, therefore, has been to identify and include the perspectives of mult...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,539 Views
20 Pages

Conservation through Collaboration: Regional Conservation Programs of the North Carolina Zoo

  • Elizabeth A. Roznik,
  • Halley Buckanoff,
  • Robert W. Langston,
  • Christopher J. Shupp and
  • Dustin Smith

24 March 2023

In response to rapid biodiversity losses in recent decades, zoos have become more engaged in conservation issues. Solutions to conservation challenges are complex and require collaborative efforts across organizations. Zoos can be effective partners...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,026 Views
23 Pages

1 December 2022

The state of Florida is renowned for its globally recognized biodiversity richness, but it currently suffers from an ongoing population boom and corresponding urban sprawl resulting in the emergence of severe conservation conflicts, especially in sou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,038 Views
20 Pages

Community-Based Conservation for the Sustainable Management of Conservation Conflicts: Learning from Practitioners

  • Juliette Claire Young,
  • Justine Shanti Alexander,
  • Ajay Bijoor,
  • Deepshikha Sharma,
  • Abhijit Dutta,
  • Bayarjargal Agvaantseren,
  • Tserennadmid Nadia Mijiddorj,
  • Kubanych Jumabay,
  • Venera Amankul and
  • Charudutt Mishra
  • + 7 authors

6 July 2021

We explore the role of community-based conservation (CBC) in the sustainable management of conservation conflicts by examining the experiences of conservation practitioners trying to address conflicts between snow leopard conservation and pastoralism...

  • Review
  • Open Access
76 Citations
22,001 Views
17 Pages

Promoting Water Conservation: Where to from here?

  • Magnus Moglia,
  • Stephen Cook and
  • Sorada Tapsuwan

25 October 2018

This paper reports on a review of international water conservation efforts, but with a particular focus on the Australian context. The aim is to take stock of the current understanding of water conservation, in particular: what influences people&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,487 Views
20 Pages

1 December 2010

Conserved quantities play a central role in the solution of jet flow problems. A systematic way of deriving conserved quantities for the radial jets with swirl is presented. The multiplier approach is used to derive the conservation laws for the syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,344 Views
16 Pages

Enhancing Forest Conservation Efforts: Mapping of High Conservation Value Forests in the Republic of Moldova

  • Nicolae Talpă,
  • Aurel Lozan,
  • Aureliu-Florin Hălălișan,
  • Victor Sfeclă and
  • Bogdan Popa

15 August 2024

The research aims to identify potential High Conservation Value Forests (HCVFs) in Moldova, seen as crucial for biodiversity and providing long-term benefits. Despite the fact that forests only cover 11% of the Moldova’s territory, they account...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,074 Views
21 Pages

16 June 2011

Landscape scale conservation planning efforts have been in place for the past several decades to maintain biodiversity. Objectives of past efforts have been to identify areas to create reserves based on species diversity, land ownership, and landscap...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,124 Views
10 Pages

Advancing Wildlife Conservation Through Biobanking in South America

  • Carla B. Madelaire,
  • Alexsandra F. Pereira,
  • Adrián J. Sestelo,
  • Aléxia P. Bom-Conselho,
  • Carolina Vaj,
  • Felipe C. Mosalve,
  • Larissa S. Brandão-Souza,
  • Marcela R. Tavares,
  • Matteo Duque Rodriguez and
  • Gediendson R. de Araujo
  • + 4 authors

11 November 2025

South America harbors one of the world’s richest biodiversities, yet its wildlife faces escalating threats from climate change and anthropogenic pressures. Biobanking different types of cells and tissues represents an important strategy to pres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,956 Views
24 Pages

23 August 2020

South Korea’s Sorok-do island bears witness to the 100-year history of the Sorok-do hospital and the village for Hansen’s disease (leprosy) patients. All the facilities of Sorok-do were established by the Japanese imperial authorities, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,247 Views
11 Pages

Zoo-Led Initiatives and Their Role in Lemur Conservation In Situ

  • Caterina Spiezio,
  • Barbara Regaiolli,
  • Margherita Savonitto,
  • Simon Bruslund and
  • Stefano Vaglio

14 October 2022

We examined wider society’s ability to achieve biodiversity conservation and management targets using lemurs as a case study. We evaluated the impact on lemur conservation in situ by conservation initiatives led by European zoos in Madagascar e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,028 Views
12 Pages

Harmony in Conservation

  • Haydn Washington,
  • Erik Gomez-Baggethun,
  • John J. Piccolo,
  • Helen Kopnina and
  • Heather Alberro

1 November 2022

Many authors have noted the role that anthropocentrism has played in creating humanity’s dysfunctional relationship with the natural world. As human hubris (excessive pride or self-confidence) is an ailment that contributes to the anthropogenic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,591 Views
23 Pages

Mapping Human Pressure for Nature Conservation: A Review

  • Quanxin Luo,
  • Shicheng Li,
  • Haifang Wang and
  • Haonan Cheng

18 October 2024

The escalating human pressures on natural ecosystems necessitate urgent and effective conservation strategies to safeguard biodiversity and ecosystem functions. This review explored current techniques for mapping human pressure, with a particular foc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,394 Views
15 Pages

Zookeeper–Animal Bonds and Their Relationship with Conservation Action

  • Veronica Thomas,
  • Jerran Orwig,
  • Nichole Shelmidine and
  • Joshua York

13 December 2022

Human–animal relationships have been demonstrated to have impacts on animal and keeper welfare, although their impacts on zookeepers have been less studied outside of evaluating job satisfaction. Many zoological facilities are active in support...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
93 Citations
16,215 Views
8 Pages

Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Urban Development

  • Ingo Kowarik,
  • Leonie K. Fischer and
  • Dave Kendal

18 June 2020

Urbanization is a major driver of environmental change and is closely linked to the future of biodiversity. Cities can host a high richness of plants and animals, and this urban biodiversity supports multiple regulating, provisioning and cultural eco...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,322 Views
17 Pages

15 January 2021

As humans continue to alter Earth systems, conservationists look to remote sensing to monitor, inventory, and understand ecosystems and ecosystem processes at large spatial scales. Multispectral remote sensing data are commonly integrated into conser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,802 Views
12 Pages

11 November 2021

Habitat conservation banking is a policy instrument for conserving endangered species by providing financial incentives for the landowners in the United States. This policy instrument aims to protect habitat, but little or no thought has been given t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,935 Views
26 Pages

20 June 2013

Within the field of environmental psychology, there are two distinct bodies of literature. First, there are experimental studies that have evaluated techniques for getting people to perform conservation behaviors. Second, there are theoretical studie...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
33,279 Views
37 Pages

Soil Conservation Issues in India

  • Ranjan Bhattacharyya,
  • Birendra Nath Ghosh,
  • Pradeep Dogra,
  • Prasanta Kumar Mishra,
  • Priyabrata Santra,
  • Suresh Kumar,
  • Michael Augustine Fullen,
  • Uttam Kumar Mandal,
  • Kokkuvayil Sankaranarayanan Anil and
  • Brajendra Parmar
  • + 7 authors

Despite years of study and substantial investment in remediation and prevention, soil erosion continues to be a major environmental problem with regard to land use in India and elsewhere around the world. Furthermore, changing climate and/or weather...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,786 Views
17 Pages

Comparison of Orchid Conservation Between China and Other Countries

  • Shixing Li,
  • Cuiyi Liang,
  • Shuwen Deng,
  • Chen Chen,
  • Liangchen Yuan,
  • Zhen Liu,
  • Shasha Wu,
  • Siren Lan,
  • Ziang Tang and
  • Junwen Zhai
  • + 1 author

12 November 2024

Global attention is highly focused on biodiversity conservation. Various countries are actively implementing relevant conservation measures. To advance these efforts in China, it is essential to understand global conservation actions. The orchid fami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,168 Views
28 Pages

Prioritising Ex Situ Conservation for Malagasy Mammal Species in Line with IUCN’s ‘One Plan Approach to Conservation’

  • Anna Rose,
  • Marie Tuchtfeldt,
  • Robin Lammers,
  • Johanna Rode-White,
  • Matthias Markolf,
  • Theo Pagel,
  • Dennis Rödder and
  • Thomas Ziegler

1 August 2024

Madagascar, as one of the global biodiversity hotspots, hosts numerous unique terrestrial mammal species that need urgent protection. To identify priority species for conservation, an updated list of terrestrial Malagasy mammal species was compiled,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,843 Views
14 Pages

Conservation–Protection of Forests for Wildlife in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley

  • A. Blaine Elliott,
  • Anne E. Mini,
  • S. Keith McKnight and
  • Daniel J. Twedt

8 January 2020

The nearly ubiquitous bottomland hardwood forests that historically dominated the Mississippi Alluvial Valley have been greatly reduced in area. In addition, changes in hydrology and forest management have altered the structure and composition of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,299 Views
12 Pages

30 April 2022

The objective of this study is to contribute to the conservation of upland tree species in the face of climate change. We used a conservation index to prioritize the areas and populations of three conifer species in the mountains of Lebanon. This con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,559 Views
14 Pages

With continuous developments in the integration of culture and tourism, adaptive reuse has highlighted the vitality of historic conservation areas while simultaneously causing great challenges to urban life, local economy, and cultural sustainability...

  • Review
  • Open Access
170 Citations
26,605 Views
23 Pages

Biotechnology and Conservation of Plant Biodiversity

  • Carlos Alberto Cruz-Cruz,
  • María Teresa González-Arnao and
  • Florent Engelmann

Advances in plant biotechnology provide new options for collection, multiplication and short- to long-term conservation of plant biodiversity, using in vitro culture techniques. Significant progress has been made for conserving endangered, rare, crop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
12,392 Views
23 Pages

The Value of Forest Conservation for Water Quality Protection

  • Melissa M. Kreye,
  • Damian C. Adams and
  • Francisco J. Escobedo

7 May 2014

Forests protect water quality by reducing soil erosion, sedimentation, and pollution; yet there is little information about the economic value of conserving forests for water quality protection in much of the United States. To assess this value, we c...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
78 Citations
31,916 Views
11 Pages

28 August 2019

Our understanding of conservation biology and sustainability have been independently developing for a long time. Evidence suggests that biodiversity is critical for ecosystem function and services on which humans depend, and is directly linked to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,465 Views
20 Pages

8 August 2025

The Community-Based Conservation (CBC) approach views local people as interested parties who should actively participate in and control conservation efforts, which contrasts with the conventional 'fortress conservation' common in government-protected...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,580 Views
22 Pages

Incorporating Climate Uncertainty into Conservation Planning for Wildlife Managers

  • Jennifer L. Wilkening,
  • Dawn Robin Magness,
  • Anita Harrington,
  • Kurt Johnson,
  • Scott Covington and
  • Jennie Ruth Hoffman

17 January 2022

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) is one of the oldest conservation organizations in the United States and is the only federal agency solely charged with conserving fish, wildlife, plants and their habitats. The agency leads numerous conserv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,959 Views
17 Pages

27 July 2024

Conservation easements (CEs) are used as a conservation mechanism to conserve the biodiversity and ecosystem on private land, and are receiving increasing attention around the world. Most of the literature mainly focused on the contribution of CE to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
286 Citations
82,329 Views
22 Pages

25 February 2020

The livelihoods of indigenous peoples, custodians of the world’s forests since time immemorial, were eroded as colonial powers claimed de jure control over their ancestral lands. The continuation of European land regimes in Africa and Asia meant that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,321 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2023

This simple model, developed by conservators, assists in the challenge of making preventive conservation, housekeeping, and care of historic interiors and collections, physically and economically sustainable, in historic houses welcoming increasing v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,059 Views
15 Pages

Woody Plant Encroachment and the Sustainability of Priority Conservation Areas

  • Dillon T. Fogarty,
  • Caleb P. Roberts,
  • Daniel R. Uden,
  • Victoria M. Donovan,
  • Craig R. Allen,
  • David E. Naugle,
  • Matthew O. Jones,
  • Brady W. Allred and
  • Dirac Twidwell

9 October 2020

Woody encroachment is a global driver of grassland loss and management to counteract encroachment represents one of the most expensive conservation practices implemented in grasslands. Yet, outcomes of these practices are often unknown at large scale...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,672 Views
14 Pages

Access to Sustainability in Conservation-Restoration Practices

  • Catarina Pinheiro,
  • Anna Beaumont,
  • Francesca Cardinali,
  • Annalisa Marra,
  • Daniela Molinari,
  • Gwendoline Fife,
  • Julia Wagner,
  • Cristina Galacho and
  • Caitlin Southwick

4 September 2024

Cultural heritage faces significant threats from environmental challenges and unchecked development. Sustainability has made its way into the field, and there is a growing interest in seeing it thrive. The particular field of the conservation and res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
13,062 Views
17 Pages

13 February 2019

This paper presents a study carried out in the Italian region of Umbria, after the 2016 Central Italy earthquake. The aim is to address the problem of the conservation and protection of architectural heritage in Italy. The application of retrofitting...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
26 Citations
17,792 Views
18 Pages

Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Wildlife Conservation

  • Paul Fergus,
  • Carl Chalmers,
  • Steven Longmore and
  • Serge Wich

11 November 2024

The rapid decline in global biodiversity demands innovative conservation strategies. This paper examines the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in wildlife conservation, focusing on the Conservation AI platform. Leveraging machine learning and compu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,748 Views
18 Pages

Modern land protection and biodiversity conservation depend greatly on the application of land trust. With the accelerated development of land trust organizations, the land trust has become the most effective land conservation method. Land trusts hav...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,887 Views
13 Pages

Distinguishing Evolutionary Conservation from Derivedness

  • Jason Cheok Kuan Leong,
  • Masahiro Uesaka and
  • Naoki Irie

17 March 2022

While the concept of “evolutionary conservation” has enabled biologists to explain many ancestral features and traits, it has also frequently been misused to evaluate the degree of changes from a common ancestor, or “derivedness&rdq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,032 Views
26 Pages

14 July 2014

The conservation of biodiversity in intensively managed agricultural landscapes depends on the amount and spatial arrangement of cultivated and natural lands. Conservation incentives that create semi-natural grasslands may increase the biodiversity o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,722 Views
16 Pages

6 July 2021

Quercus species (oaks) have been an integral part of the landscape in the northern hemisphere for millions of years. Their ability to adapt and spread across different environments and their contributions to many ecosystem services is well documented...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,816 Views
12 Pages

Reversing the Decline in Threatened Species through Effective Conservation Planning

  • Onnie Byers,
  • Jamieson Copsey,
  • Caroline Lees,
  • Philip Miller and
  • Kathy Traylor-Holzer

13 September 2022

Despite the committed action by many in past decades, recent reviews show little progress in slowing species declines, and future waves of extinction are predicted. Not only do such declines signal a failure to meet international commitments to stem...

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