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2,244 Results Found

  • Communication
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,706 Views
14 Pages

14 August 2020

Using a lotus leaf as our model, we fabricated an extremely low surface energy micro/nanostructured coating for textiles that repel oil, water, and chemical warfare agents (CWAs) using a simple process that is suitable for large scale production. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,134 Views
23 Pages

Corrosion-Modulating Effect of Pharmaceutical Agents in a Hybrid Coating System on Pure Magnesium

  • Lara Moreno,
  • Adrián Belarra-Rodriguez,
  • Marta Mohedano,
  • Laura Castro,
  • Margarita Chevalier,
  • Raul Arrabal and
  • Endzhe Matykina

30 October 2025

There is a knowledge gap about the effect of pharmaceutical agents on the biodegradation of Mg-based resorbable implants. The present work investigates how three common antibiotics and three anti-inflammatory drugs affect the corrosion of high-purity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,510 Views
19 Pages

3 June 2024

TFC (10% thifluzamide–fludioxonil–clothianidin) is a novel wheat seed-coating agent. In the field, we confirmed that 10% TFC plays a positive role in preventing soil-borne diseases and promoting wheat seedling growth. However, its effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,331 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Graphene Oxide Quantities on Microhardness of Cured-Surface Coating Agents

  • Khanaphan Lebkrut,
  • Awiruth Klaisiri,
  • Somporn Swasdison,
  • Niyom Thamrongananskul,
  • Somphob Thompho and
  • Tool Sriamporn

26 May 2025

This study aimed to investigate the impact of varying concentrations of graphene oxide (GO) combined with two surface coating agents (SCAs) and two dental adhesives (DAHs) used as SCAs on microhardness. Two SCAs, Resin Glaze (ReG) and Coat-It (CoI) (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,244 Views
10 Pages

Comparative Study of Resin and Silane Coupling Agents Coating Treatments on Bonding Strength Improvement of Titanium and Carbon Fiber Composites

  • Shihao Zuo,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Jinheng Zhang,
  • Guangming Yang,
  • Yang Xu,
  • Yunsen Hu,
  • Fei Cheng and
  • Xiaozhi Hu

In this study, anodizing treatment was utilized to etch titanium (Ti) substrates’ surface to prefabricate nano-cavities. Resin pre-coating (RPC) and three silane coupling agents’ coating (CAC) techniques were further applied to porous Ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,895 Views
13 Pages

3 January 2023

Traditional rice seed coating agents (TRSCA) contain toxic components that pollute the environment and threaten human health. The use of safe, high-efficiency, and environmentally friendly seed coating agents is vital for environmental protection. We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,299 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Chemical Blowing Agent on the PVC Cellular Coating Extrusion

  • Tomasz Garbacz,
  • Aneta Tor-Świątek and
  • Tomasz Jachowicz

16 December 2020

Depending on the type and application, the coatings of power, electric, telecommunication cables as well as other types of conduits are made of various kinds of polymer plastics. However, most often, because of good mechanical properties and many oth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,996 Views
16 Pages

Study on the Preparation and Effect of Tomato Seedling Disease Biocontrol Compound Seed-Coating Agent

  • Yao Zhang,
  • Yingying Li,
  • Sibo Liang,
  • Wei Zheng,
  • Xiuling Chen,
  • Jiayin Liu and
  • Aoxue Wang

7 June 2022

Tomato damping-off and root rot are the two most common diseases of tomatoes at the seedling stage. At present, biological compound seed-coating agents are gradually replacing chemical agents in preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,523 Views
17 Pages

Multifunctional Coating to Simultaneously Encapsulate Drug and Prevent Infection of Radiopaque Agent

  • Jiaying Li,
  • Huan Wang,
  • Qianping Guo,
  • Caihong Zhu,
  • Xuesong Zhu,
  • Fengxuan Han,
  • Huilin Yang and
  • Bin Li

Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) bone cements have been widely used in clinical practices. In order to enhance PMMA’s imaging performance to facilitate surgical procedures, a supplementation of radiopaque agent is needed. However, PMMA bone cem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,506 Views
13 Pages

Silver-based high-conductivity coatings are used in many advanced manufacturing equipment and components, and existing coatings require high-temperature curing. This paper studies the effects of different curing agents on the electrical properties of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,818 Views
9 Pages

Development and Application of Seed Coating Agent for the Control of Major Soil-Borne Diseases Infecting Wheat

  • Xue-Xiang Ren,
  • Chao Chen,
  • Zheng-He Ye,
  • Xian-Yan Su,
  • Jin-Jing Xiao,
  • Min Liao and
  • Hai-Qun Cao

In order to reduce the usage amount of pesticide fertilizers and protect the natural environment, seed coating agents are receiving increased wide concern. In this study, the active constituent (pesticide) and inactive components (surfactants and fil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,375 Views
31 Pages

10 March 2023

Fine art coating is usually created by the combination of metal filler and water-based coatings, decorated to the surface of wood structures, furniture, and crafts. However, the durability of the fine art coating is limited by its weak mechanical qua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,472 Views
10 Pages

Influence of Anti-Caking Agents on the Highly Effective Organic Coatings for Preventing the Caking of Ammonium Nitrate Fertilizers

  • Aleksandra Tyc,
  • Dominik Nieweś,
  • Szymon Penkala,
  • Ryszard Grzesik,
  • Krystyna Hoffmann and
  • Józef Hoffmann

15 November 2020

Ammonium nitrate fertilizers have a tendency to cake during storage. The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of organic coatings for preventing the caking of ammonium nitrate fertilizers and to assess the influence of the composition a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,970 Views
12 Pages

Insight into the Release Agents/PVD Coatings Interaction for Plastic Mold Technology

  • Luigi D’Avico,
  • Ruben Beltrami,
  • Eleonora Pargoletti,
  • Stefano P.M. Trasatti and
  • Giuseppe Cappelletti

18 March 2020

In polymer processing, the formation of undesired fouling hinders the plastic manufacturing processes. Hence, the use of emulsions as releasing agents is mandatory and their affinity to the mold substrates plays a crucial role. Therefore, this resear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,607 Views
16 Pages

Preparation and Properties of Silane Coupling Agent Modified Basalt Flake Polyurethane Anti-Corrosion Coatings

  • Kuoteng Sun,
  • Weichen Cai,
  • Xuemin He,
  • Hao Chen,
  • Kun Chen,
  • Tao Jiang,
  • Wenge Li and
  • Yuantao Zhao

29 November 2023

Strong corrosive atmospheric environments of level C4–C5 have a serious safety impact on steel structures and industrial production. The use of anti-corrosion coatings is the most economical and efficient way of all means of anti-corrosion. To...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,046 Views
17 Pages

Thin films of cellulose and cellulose–CaSiO3 composites were prepared using 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate (EMIMAc) as the dissolution medium and the composites were regenerated from an anti-solvent. The surface hydrophilicity of the resultant c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,231 Views
13 Pages

Fabrication of Nano-Silver–Silver Ion Composite Antibacterial Agents for Green Powder Coatings

  • Haiping Zhang,
  • Jixing Cui,
  • Jesse Zhu,
  • Yuanyuan Shao and
  • Hui Zhang

7 March 2023

Nano-silver is characterized by broad-spectral, strong and stable antibacterial properties, which make it a promising material in coating applications. However, the efficiency of nano-silver is generally low in the coating of films. Here, we develope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,474 Views
15 Pages

Crack-Resistance Behavior of an Encapsulated, Healing Agent Embedded Buffer Layer on Self-Healing Thermal Barrier Coatings

  • Dowon Song,
  • Taeseup Song,
  • Ungyu Paik,
  • Guanlin Lyu,
  • Yeon-Gil Jung,
  • Baig-Gyu Choi,
  • In-Soo Kim and
  • Jing Zhang

In this work, a novel thermal barrier coating (TBC) system is proposed that embeds silicon particles in coating as a crack-healing agent. The healing agent is encapsulated to avoid unintended reactions and premature oxidation. Thermal durability of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,053 Views
22 Pages

The Effect of Different Diluents and Curing Agents on the Performance of Epoxy Resin-Based Intumescent Flame-Retardant Coatings

  • Xukun Yang,
  • Yange Wan,
  • Nan Yang,
  • Yilin Hou,
  • Dantong Chen,
  • Jiachen Liu,
  • Guoshuai Cai and
  • Mingchao Wang

10 January 2024

The epoxy resin-based (ESB) intumescent flame-retardant coatings were modified with 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (14BDDE) and butyl glycidyl ether (BGE) as diluents and T403 and 4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM) as curing agents, respectivel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,026 Views
19 Pages

Urinary Catheters Coated with a Novel Biofilm Preventative Agent Inhibit Biofilm Development by Diverse Bacterial Uropathogens

  • Stephany Navarro,
  • Ethan Sherman,
  • Jane A. Colmer-Hamood,
  • Thomas Nelius,
  • Matthew Myntti and
  • Abdul N. Hamood

30 October 2022

Despite the implementation of stringent guidelines for the prevention of catheter-associated (CA) urinary tract infection (UTI), CAUTI remains one of the most common health care-related infections. We previously showed that an antimicrobial/antibiofi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,389 Views
22 Pages

A Mini-Review of Synthetic Organic and Nanoparticle Antimicrobial Agents for Coatings in Textile Applications

  • Michail Karypidis,
  • Evangelos Karanikas,
  • Aikaterini Papadaki and
  • Eleftherios G. Andriotis

28 March 2023

Many synthetic compounds have been applied to impart antimicrobial properties to fabrics. In this review, the types of bacteria are described. Furthermore, synthetic antimicrobial agents, namely quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs), polyhexamethylene...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,858 Views
16 Pages

Sustainable Coated Nanostructures Based on Alginate and Electrospun Collagen Loaded with Antimicrobial Agents

  • Ecaterina Matei,
  • Carmen Gaidau,
  • Maria Râpă,
  • Laura Mihaela Stefan,
  • Lia-Mara Ditu,
  • Andra Mihaela Predescu,
  • Maria Stanca,
  • Mircea Cristian Pantilimon,
  • Mariana Daniela Berechet and
  • Anamaria Mosutiu
  • + 1 author

21 January 2021

In this study, sodium alginate film (Alg) was coated with electrospun collagen glue (Col) extracted from rabbit skin waste, loaded with different commercial antimicrobial agents (chitosan, AG425K and ZnONPs) and investigated in terms of morphological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,145 Views
14 Pages

Paints and coatings are widely used in various applications such as walls, cars, packaging, and food products. The quality of food packaging is essential due to its direct or indirect contact with food. The demand for high-quality food packaging is i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
9,135 Views
18 Pages

The Efficacy of Silver Nitrate (AgNO3) as a Coating Agent to Protect Paper against High Deteriorating Microbes

  • Amr Fouda,
  • Gomaa Abdel-Maksoud,
  • Hosam A. Saad,
  • Adil A. Gobouri,
  • Zuhair M. Mohammedsaleh and
  • Mohamad Abdel-Haleem El-Sadany

26 February 2021

This study focuses on the efficacy of silver nitrate (AgNO3) as a coating agent used to preserve papers against microbial deterioration. To this end, the in vitro cytotoxicity of AgNO3 was assessed against two normal cell lines, WI-38 and HFB-4, to d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
716 Views
16 Pages

Electrical–Thermal Aging Performance of PAH-Modified Interfacial Coating Agent for HVDC Cable Accessory

  • Wenbo Zhu,
  • Kaulya Pathiraja,
  • Xu Guo,
  • Baojun Hui,
  • Mingli Fu,
  • Linjie Zhao,
  • Yuhuai Wang and
  • Jin Li

16 July 2025

A novel interfacial coating agent was developed by modifying silicone oil with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) to enhance the insulation performance of HVDC cable accessories. This study investigates the effects of corona and hot–cold c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,043 Views
14 Pages

9 January 2020

Tissue paper is of high importance worldwide and, continuously, research is focused on improvements of the softening and durability properties of the paper which depend specifically on the production process. Polyamide-amine-epichlorohydrin (PAE) res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,990 Views
16 Pages

20 August 2021

Methods for the synthesis of urethane acrylates used as new crosslinking agents for hydrophobic UV-curable powder clear coatings were developed. In the synthesis of urethane acrylates, isophorone diisocyanate, glycerin, xylitol, polyethylene glycol a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,116 Views
17 Pages

New Class of Efficient T2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent: Carbon-Coated Paramagnetic Dysprosium Oxide Nanoparticles

  • Huan Yue,
  • Ji Ae Park,
  • Son Long Ho,
  • Mohammad Yaseen Ahmad,
  • Hyunsil Cha,
  • Shuwen Liu,
  • Tirusew Tegafaw,
  • Shanti Marasini,
  • Adibehalsadat Ghazanfari and
  • Gang Ho Lee
  • + 3 authors

15 October 2020

Nanoparticles are considered potential candidates for a new class of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents. Negative MRI contrast agents require high magnetic moments. However, if nanoparticles can exclusively induce transverse water proto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,833 Views
11 Pages

18 May 2023

As a bridge between the coating and the substrate, the primer has a direct impact on the adhesion performance of silicone resin thermal protection coating. In this paper, the synergistic effects of an aminosilane coupling agent on the adhesion perfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,317 Views
11 Pages

The Effect of Different Coating Agents on the Microhardness, Water Sorption, and Solubility of EQUIA Forte® HT

  • Saleh Y. Alqasabi,
  • Ayman M. Sulimany,
  • Thamer Almohareb,
  • Abdullah S. Alayad and
  • Omar A. Bawazir

13 June 2024

Objective: This study aimed to assess the effect of four different surface-coating agents on the microhardness, water sorption, and solubility of the highly viscous glass ionomer cement EQUIA Forte® HT. Materials and methods: A total of 100 cylin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,004 Views
14 Pages

Different Chain Length Tannic Acid Preparations as Coating Agents for Zein Nanoparticles

  • Sadeepa Y. Mallikarachchi,
  • Nancy C. Rotich,
  • Emma Gordon and
  • Ann E. Hagerman

13 June 2024

Proteins that are amphiphilic and have low water solubility can self-assemble into nanoparticles useful in food science, pharmaceutical science, or biotechnology. However, protein nanoparticles exhibit drawbacks such as low stability unless the parti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,647 Views
13 Pages

Comparative Study on the Degradation of Two Self-Polishing Antifouling Coating Systems with Copper-Based Antifouling Agents

  • Hanlu Zhang,
  • Jingyi Cao,
  • Li Sun,
  • Fabao Kong,
  • Jianhua Tang,
  • Xuhui Zhao,
  • Yuming Tang and
  • Yu Zuo

10 August 2022

The degradation processes of two self-polishing antifouling coatings containing copper-based agents (CuSCN and Cu2O) in 3.5% NaCl solution and the protection effect of the coating systems were studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
188 Views
15 Pages

9 January 2026

To screen efficient microbial coating formulations and explore their effects on the growth of alfalfa and soil properties, ‘Gannong No. 3’ alfalfa was used as the experimental material. A single-factor randomized block field experiment wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,322 Views
12 Pages

Facile Synthesis of Multifunctional Carbon Dots from Spent Gromwell Roots and Their Application as Coating Agents

  • Tanima Bhattacharya,
  • Hyeon A. Do,
  • Jong-Whan Rhim,
  • Gye Hwa Shin and
  • Jun Tae Kim

27 May 2023

Spent Gromwell root-based multifunctional carbon dots (g-CDs) and sulfur-functionalized g-CDs (g-SCDs) were synthesized using a hydrothermal method. The mean particle size of g-CDs was confirmed to be 9.1 nm by TEM (transmission electron microscopy)...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,264 Views
11 Pages

In-Situ One-Step Direct Loading of Agents in Poly(acrylic acid) Coating Deposited by Aerosol-Assisted Open-Air Plasma

  • Gabriel Morand,
  • Pascale Chevallier,
  • Cédric Guyon,
  • Michael Tatoulian and
  • Diego Mantovani

10 June 2021

In biomaterials and biotechnology, coatings loaded with bioactive agents are used to trigger biological responses by acting as drug release platforms and modulating surface properties. In this work, direct deposition of poly(acrylic acid) coatings co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,886 Views
17 Pages

2 September 2024

In order to investigate the effect of thermochromic microcapsules on the surface coating performance of basswood board, two types of microcapsules prepared with syringaldehyde and sodium tripolyphosphate crosslinking agents were added to a UV primer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,122 Views
11 Pages

Mg2+ and Cu2+ Charging Agents Improving Electrophoretic Deposition Efficiency and Coating Adhesion of Nano-TbF3 on Sintered Nd-Fe-B Magnets

  • Weitao Zhang,
  • Yang Luo,
  • Xiaojun Sun,
  • Ze Zhang,
  • Haijun Peng,
  • Yuanfei Yang,
  • Wenlong Yan,
  • Zilong Wang and
  • Dunbo Yu

28 March 2023

In order to prepare nano-TbF3 coating with high quality on the surface of Nd-Fe-B magnets by electrophoretic deposition (EPD) more efficiently, Mg2+ and Cu2+ charging agents are introduced into the electrophoretic suspension and the influence on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,320 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Carrier Materials for Active Silver in Antibacterial Powder Coatings

  • Haiping Zhang,
  • Jixing Cui,
  • Jiayuan Yang,
  • Hui Yan,
  • Xinping Zhu,
  • Yuanyuan Shao,
  • Hui Zhang and
  • Jesse Zhu

28 February 2024

Environmentally friendly powder coatings which have the advantages of being VOC-free, low-cost, and high-efficiency with a high recovery rate have been attracting increasing research attention. The introduction of antibacterial agents into the powder...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,363 Views
14 Pages

3 September 2021

Micron silver particles prepared by the chemical reduction method, urea formaldehyde resin-coated nano-silver solution microcapsules, and nano-silver solution were used as three kinds of antibacterial agents. These were added to a water-based primer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,226 Views
17 Pages

Fluorine-Free and Transparent Superhydrophobic Coating with Enhanced Anti-Icing and Anti-Frosting Performance by Using D26 and KH560 as Coupling Agents

  • Ting Xiao,
  • Yudian Wang,
  • Xia Lang,
  • Siyu Chen,
  • Lihua Jiang,
  • Fujun Tao,
  • Yequan Xiao,
  • Xinyi Li and
  • Xinyu Tan

25 March 2024

Superhydrophobic surfaces with non-wetting characteristics have been considered to be potential candidates for ice/frost prevention. In this study, a transparent superhydrophobic coating was created by using a simple method that employed (3-glycidoxy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Citations
8,072 Views
16 Pages

The NOx Degradation Performance of Nano-TiO2 Coating for Asphalt Pavement

  • Huanan Yu,
  • Wan Dai,
  • Guoping Qian,
  • Xiangbing Gong,
  • Dayao Zhou,
  • Xi Li and
  • Xinglin Zhou

The NOx degradation performance of nano-TiO2 as a coating material for the road environment was evaluated in this research. The nano-TiO2 coating materials for both road surface and roadside were prepared by using anatase nano-TiO2, activated carbon...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,518 Views
26 Pages

Recent Advance on Metal Carbides Reinforced Laser Cladding Coatings

  • Dazhi Jiang,
  • Guangjin Wang,
  • Wei Dong,
  • Xiaodong Hong and
  • Chenguang Guo

18 April 2025

The laser cladding technique can be adapted to fabricate composite coatings on the surface of the metal substrate, which not only effectively improves the surface properties of materials, but also greatly expands their application range. Metal carbid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,753 Views
12 Pages

9 March 2021

Due to increasing bacterial resistance to antibiotics, surface coatings of medical devices with antimicrobial agents have come to the fore. These surface coatings on medical devices were basically thin coatings that delaminated from the medical devic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,633 Views
11 Pages

2 June 2024

Ultraviolet (UV) curing is an efficient and environmentally friendly curing method. In this paper, UV-cured polyurethane acrylates (PUAs) were investigated as potential military coatings to serve as barriers against chemical warfare agents (CWAs). Se...

  • Review
  • Open Access
77 Citations
17,922 Views
20 Pages

7 June 2022

Flaxseed contains significant concentration of mucilage or gum (a type of hydrocolloid). Flaxseed mucilage (FM) predominantly occurs in the outermost layer of the seed’s hull and is known to possess numerous health benefits such as delayed gast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,504 Views
34 Pages

Impact of the Different Molecular Weights of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) Coating Agents on the Magnetic Targeting Characteristics of Functionalized Magnetoresponsive Nanoclusters

  • Sandor I. Bernad,
  • Alexander Bunge,
  • Maria C. Ioncica,
  • Rodica Turcu,
  • Monica Dan,
  • Vlad Socoliuc,
  • Daniela Susan-Resiga and
  • Elena S. Bernad

In this article, we investigated the influence of molecular weight (Mw) on particle deposition efficiency after PEG-functionalized (polyethylene glycol-PEG) magnetoresponsive magnetic cluster targeting. In this work, the clusters were obtained by the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,295 Views
12 Pages

Role of Copper Oxide on Epoxy Coatings with New Intumescent Polymer-Based Fire Retardant

  • Riyazuddin,
  • Samrin Bano,
  • Fohad Mabood Husain,
  • Jamal Akhter Siddique,
  • Khadijah H. Alharbi,
  • Rais Ahmad Khan and
  • Ali Alsalme

17 December 2020

Epoxy resins (EP) have been used as a thermos-setting material in the field of coating, casting, bonding agent, and laminating. However, a major drawback associated with its use is the lack of good flaming properties, and it is responsible for heavy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,909 Views
18 Pages

Injection Molded PP Foams Using Food Ingredients for Food Packaging Applications

  • Artemis Tsagdi,
  • Ioannis Drossos,
  • Despoina Georgiou,
  • Stylianos Exarhopoulos,
  • Georgios Karasiotas,
  • Joannis K. Kallitsis and
  • Eleni P. Kalogianni

18 January 2021

A new approach to the creation of polypropylene (PP) based foaming materials was developed using food grade foaming agents that were coated on the PP pellets. More specifically, sodium bicarbonate and organic acids were used to coat PP pellets using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,024 Views
12 Pages

26 January 2022

Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) is a biodegradable polymer synthesized from petrochemical resources. PBAT has an exceptionally high elongation at break values which makes it one of the most promising substitutes for LDPE packaging film...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,634 Views
15 Pages

Certain Soil Surfactants Could Become a Source of Soil Water Repellency after Repeated Application

  • Enzhan Song,
  • Keith W. Goyne,
  • Robert J. Kremer,
  • Stephen H. Anderson and
  • Xi Xiong

30 September 2021

Repeated application of soil surfactants, or wetting agents, is a common practice for alleviating soil water repellency associated with soil organic coatings. However, wetting agents are organic compounds that may also coat soil particle surfaces and...

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