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Keywords = chlorine argyrodite

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20 pages, 6764 KB  
Article
Exploring the Potential of SnHPO3 and Ni3.4Sn4 as Anode Materials in Argyrodite-Based All-Solid-State Lithium-Ion Batteries
by Wissal Tout, Junxian Zhang, Mickael Mateos, M’hamed Oubla, Fouzia Cherkaoui El Moursli, Fermin Cuevas and Zineb Edfouf
Nanomaterials 2025, 15(7), 512; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano15070512 - 28 Mar 2025
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1316
Abstract
All-solid-state batteries have garnered significant attention due to their potential to exceed the energy density of conventional lithium-ion batteries, particularly when alloying-based materials or lithium metal anodes are used. However, achieving compatibility with lithium metal remains a persistent bottleneck. In this study, we [...] Read more.
All-solid-state batteries have garnered significant attention due to their potential to exceed the energy density of conventional lithium-ion batteries, particularly when alloying-based materials or lithium metal anodes are used. However, achieving compatibility with lithium metal remains a persistent bottleneck. In this study, we shed light on the potential of SnHPO3 tin phosphite and Ni3.4Sn4 intermetallic as novel conversion/alloying anode materials for all-solid-state lithium batteries using Li6PS5Cl as the solid electrolyte. The two Sn-based active materials were nanostructured by ball-milling to demonstrate considerable promise for application in all-solid-state half-cells. Galvanostatic cycling at room temperature revealed electrochemical behavior based on conversion/alloying reactions akin to those observed in conventional lithium-ion batteries. Promisingly, both materials exhibited satisfying electrochemical stability, with coulombic efficiencies exceeding 97%. These findings indicate that Li6PS5Cl solid electrolyte is compatible with Sn-based alloying anodes. Full article
(This article belongs to the Section Nanocomposite Materials)
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11 pages, 5790 KB  
Article
Chlorine-Rich Na6−xPS5−xCl1+x: A Promising Sodium Solid Electrolyte for All-Solid-State Sodium Batteries
by Yi Zhang, Haoran Zheng, Jiale You, Hongyang Zhao, Abdul Jabbar Khan, Ling Gao and Guowei Zhao
Materials 2024, 17(9), 1980; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17091980 - 24 Apr 2024
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 4018
Abstract
Developing argyrodite-type, chlorine-rich, sodium-ion, solid-state electrolytes with high conductivity is a long-term challenge that is crucial for the advancement of all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs). In this study, chlorine-rich, argyrodite-type Na6−xPS5−xCl1+x solid solutions were successfully developed with [...] Read more.
Developing argyrodite-type, chlorine-rich, sodium-ion, solid-state electrolytes with high conductivity is a long-term challenge that is crucial for the advancement of all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs). In this study, chlorine-rich, argyrodite-type Na6−xPS5−xCl1+x solid solutions were successfully developed with a solid solution formation range of 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5. Na5.5PS4.5Cl1.5 (x = 0.5), displaying a highest ionic conductivity of 1.2 × 10−3 S/cm at 25 °C, which is more than a hundred times higher than that of Na6PS5Cl. Cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results demonstrated that the rich chlorine significantly enhanced the ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability, in addition to causing a reduction in activation energy. The Na5.5PS4.5Cl1.5 composite also showed the characteristics of a pure ionic conductor without electronic conductivity. Finally, the viability of Na5.5PS4.5Cl1.5 as a sodium electrolyte for all-solid-state sodium batteries was checked in a lab-scale ASSB, showing stable battery performance. This study not only demonstrates new composites of sodium-ionic, solid-state electrolytes with relatively high conductivity but also provides an anion-modulation strategy to enhance the ionic conductivity of argyrodite-type sodium solid-state ionic conductors. Full article
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11 pages, 3974 KB  
Article
Cl- and Al-Doped Argyrodite Solid Electrolyte Li6PS5Cl for All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries with Improved Ionic Conductivity
by Yeong Jun Choi, Sun-I Kim, Mingyu Son, Jung Woo Lee and Duck Hyun Lee
Nanomaterials 2022, 12(24), 4355; https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12244355 - 7 Dec 2022
Cited by 28 | Viewed by 10903
Abstract
Argyrodite solid electrolytes such as lithium phosphorus sulfur chloride (Li6PS5Cl) have recently attracted great attention due to their excellent lithium-ion transport properties, which are applicable to all-solid-state lithium batteries. In this study, we report the improved ionic conductivity of [...] Read more.
Argyrodite solid electrolytes such as lithium phosphorus sulfur chloride (Li6PS5Cl) have recently attracted great attention due to their excellent lithium-ion transport properties, which are applicable to all-solid-state lithium batteries. In this study, we report the improved ionic conductivity of an argyrodite solid electrolyte, Li6PS5Cl, in all-solid-state lithium batteries via the co-doping of chlorine (Cl) and aluminum (Al) elements. Electrochemical analysis was conducted on the doped argyrodite structure of Li6PS5Cl, which revealed that the substitution of cations and anions greatly improved the ionic conductivity of solid electrolytes. The ionic conductivity of the Cl- and Al-doped Li6PS5Cl (Li5.4Al0.1PS4.7Cl1.3) electrolyte was 7.29 × 10−3 S cm−1 at room temperature, which is 4.7 times higher than that of Li6PS5Cl. The Arrhenius plot of the Li5.4Al0.1PS4.7Cl1.3 electrolyte further elucidated its low activation energy at 0.09 eV. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanomaterials for Energy Conversion and Catalytic Applications)
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