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18 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,542 Views
17 Pages

16 October 2015

The use of sediment settling velocity based on mineral grain size distribution in erosion models ignores the effects of aggregation on settling velocity. The alternative approach, wet-sieved aggregate size distribution, on the other hand, cannot repr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,135 Views
10 Pages

Molecular Diagnostics for Group A Streptococcal Pharyngitis: Clinical and Economic Benefits in the Belgian Healthcare Context

  • Mohammad Hossein Panahandeh,
  • Reza Soleimani,
  • Yasmine Nezzar,
  • Hector Rodriguez-Villalobos,
  • Benoît Kabamba-Mukadi,
  • Alexandre Grimmelprez and
  • Patricia Schatt

4 November 2024

(1) Background: Group A Streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis is common, resulting in numerous ambulatory visits. Accurate diagnosis is challenging. This study evaluated the clinical utility, cost, and performance of a nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,466 Views
29 Pages

Rehabilitation with and Without Robot and Allied Digital Technologies (RADTs) in Stroke Patients: A Study Protocol for a Multicentre Randomised Controlled Trial on the Effectiveness, Acceptability, Usability, and Economic-Organisational Sustainability of RADTs from Subacute to Chronic Phase (STROKEFIT4)

  • Irene Giovanna Aprile,
  • Marco Germanotta,
  • Alessio Fasano,
  • Mariacristina Siotto,
  • Maria Cristina Mauro,
  • Arianna Pavan,
  • Giovanna Nicora,
  • Giuseppina Sgandurra,
  • Alberto Malovini and
  • Cristina Messa
  • + 11 authors

15 April 2025

Background: Rehabilitation after stroke often employs Robots and Allied Digital Technologies (RADTs). However, evidence of their effectiveness remains inconclusive due to study heterogeneity and limited sample sizes. Methods: This is a protocol of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,253 Views
9 Pages

Role of Rapid Antigen Testing in Population-Based SARS-CoV-2 Screening

  • Vicente Martín-Sánchez,
  • Tania Fernández-Villa,
  • Ana Carvajal Urueña,
  • Ana Rivero Rodríguez,
  • Sofía Reguero Celada,
  • Gloria Sánchez Antolín and
  • José Pedro Fernández-Vázquez

27 August 2021

This study evaluates a population-based screening of asymptomatic people, using a rapid antigen diagnostic test (RADT), in areas of high transmission. To detect sources of SARS-CoV-2 infection, nasopharyngeal samples were taken and were tested using...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
614 Views
16 Pages

12 September 2025

Crop pathogens threaten global agriculture by causing severe yield and economic losses. Conventional detection methods are often slow and inaccurate, limiting timely intervention. This study introduces a pentagon-shaped terahertz photonic crystal fib...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,515 Views
8 Pages

Proteomic Analysis of Urine from Patients with Plasmodium vivax Malaria Unravels a Unique Plasmodium vivax Protein That Is Absent from Plasmodium falciparum

  • Raianna F. Fantin,
  • Claudia Abeijon,
  • Dhelio B. Pereira,
  • Ricardo T. Fujiwara,
  • Lilian L. Bueno and
  • Antonio Campos-Neto

Five species of Plasmodium cause malaria in humans and two of them, P. vivax and P. falciparum, pose the greatest threat. Rapid antigen detection tests (RADT) have been used for many years to diagnose and distinguish malaria caused by these two paras...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,070 Views
12 Pages

26 November 2024

Background/Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the urgent need for rapid, efficient testing methods at large-scale events to control virus spread. This study leverages queueing theory to explore how different floor plan configurations affec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,959 Views
30 Pages

Development and Assessment of a Diagnostic DNA Oligonucleotide Microarray for Detection and Typing of Meningitis-Associated Bacterial Species

  • Stephanie A. Bannister,
  • Stephen P. Kidd,
  • Elizabeth Kirby,
  • Sonal Shah,
  • Anvy Thomas,
  • Richard Vipond,
  • Michael J. Elmore,
  • Andrew Telfer Brunton,
  • Peter Marsh and
  • Karen E. Kempsell
  • + 2 authors

16 October 2018

Meningitis is commonly caused by infection with a variety of bacterial or viral pathogens. Acute bacterial meningitis (ABM) can cause severe disease, which can progress rapidly to a critical life-threatening condition. Rapid diagnosis of ABM is criti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,901 Views
8 Pages

Group A streptococcus (GAS) is an important cause of acute pharyngitis. We investigated the positive rate of GAS tests and clinical viral features in children with acute pharyngitis. A retrospective review was conducted for patients <15 years old...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,785 Views
22 Pages

Quantitative Estimation of Rainfall from Remote Sensing Data Using Machine Learning Regression Models

  • Yacine Mohia,
  • Rafik Absi,
  • Mourad Lazri,
  • Karim Labadi,
  • Fethi Ouallouche and
  • Soltane Ameur

16 February 2023

To estimate rainfall from remote sensing data, three machine learning-based regression models, K-Nearest Neighbors Regression (K-NNR), Support Vector Regression (SVR), and Random Forest Regression (RFR), were implemented using MSG (Meteosat Second Ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,598 Views
9 Pages

In this paper, (Tb0.7Lu0.3)2O3 magneto-optical transparent ceramics with different ZrO2 doping levels (0~5 at%) were prepared by hydrogen sintering and sequential HIP technique using ZrO2 as a sintering aid. The effect of ZrO2 doping content on the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,772 Views
13 Pages

Terbium (III) Oxide (Tb2O3) Transparent Ceramics by Two-Step Sintering from Precipitated Powder

  • Dianjun Hu,
  • Xiaoying Li,
  • Lixuan Zhang,
  • Ilya Snetkov,
  • Penghui Chen,
  • Zhengfa Dai,
  • Stanislav Balabanov,
  • Oleg Palashov and
  • Jiang Li

As a result of preliminary air calcination and subsequent reduction in a flowing NH3 atmosphere of the precursor from the liquid precipitation method for the first time, pure-phase Tb2O3 powder with an average particle size of 135 nm was prepared. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,889 Views
19 Pages

9 September 2022

The empirical or semi-empirical model is widely used for vehicle simulation because of its high accuracy but relies on massive experimental data of tire force and moment. Therefore, tire mechanical prediction is of great significance to improve tire...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,104 Views
10 Pages

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Spain in the Successive Pandemic Waves on Hemodialysis Patients and Healthcare Personnel

  • Sebastian Mas-Fontao,
  • Blanca Miranda-Serrano,
  • David Hernán,
  • Raúl López,
  • Paula Manso,
  • Fabiola Dapena,
  • Mº Luz Sánchez-Tocino,
  • Jose Guerrero,
  • Mónica Pereira and
  • María Dolores Arenas
  • + 12 authors

28 June 2023

(1) Background: The impact of SARS-CoV-2 has been variable over the time course of the pandemic and in different populations. The aim was to analyze the impact of COVID-19 infection in a known population of hemodialysis (HD) patients and professional...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,120 Views
13 Pages

Total Performance of Magneto-Optical Ceramics with a Bixbyite Structure

  • Akio Ikesue,
  • Yan Lin Aung,
  • Shinji Makikawa and
  • Akira Yahagi

30 January 2019

High-quality magneto-optical ceramics (TbxY1−x)2O3 (x = 0.5–1.0) with a Bixbyite structure were extensively investigated for the first time. The total performances of these ceramics were far superior to those of commercial TGG (Tb3Ga5O12)...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,254 Views
13 Pages

Fine-Grained Tb3Al5O12 Transparent Ceramics Prepared by Co-Precipitation Synthesis and Two-Step Sintering

  • Lixuan Zhang,
  • Xiaoying Li,
  • Dianjun Hu,
  • Mariya Dobrotvorska,
  • Roman Yavetskiy,
  • Zhengfa Dai,
  • Tengfei Xie,
  • Qiang Yuan,
  • Haohong Chen and
  • Jiang Li
  • + 1 author

In recent years, transparent terbium aluminum garnet (TAG) ceramics have attracted much attention for use in high-power Faraday isolators. Fine-grained ceramics usually possess better mechanical properties and accordingly better service performance....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,355 Views
13 Pages

Reliability of a Multidisciplinary Multiparametric Approach in the Surgical Planning of Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinomas: A Retrospective Observational Study

  • Davide Rizzo,
  • Claudia Crescio,
  • Pierangela Tramaloni,
  • Laura M. De Luca,
  • Nicola Turra,
  • Alessandra Manca,
  • Paola Crivelli,
  • Chiara R. Tiana,
  • Alberto Fara and
  • Francesco Bussu
  • + 3 authors

26 September 2022

(1) Background: Endoscopy and morphological imaging are the mainstay of the diagnostic work up of laryngeal squamous cell carcinomas (LSCCs), which can be integrated in a multidisciplinary discussion to obtain a shared pretreatment staging. (2) Metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,786 Views
11 Pages

Effectiveness of Pharmaceutical Counseling in Sore Throat Management According to Patients and Pharmacists

  • Piotr Merks,
  • Sebastian Sikorski,
  • Urszula Religioni,
  • Dariusz Świetlik,
  • Katarzyna Plagens-Rotman,
  • Ewelina Drelich,
  • Justyna Kaźmierczak,
  • Aneta Krolak-Ulińska,
  • Radosław Sierpiński and
  • Zbigniew Doniec

27 October 2025

Background: Primary care overload, limited access to physicians, and rising antimicrobial resistance highlight the role of pharmacists in managing minor ailments such as sore throats. We evaluated pharmacy-based counseling in Poland supported by poin...