- Article
Differences in Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 and Kessler Screening Scale for Psychological Distress Scores between Smartphone Version versus Paper Version Administration: Evidence of Equivalence
- Kazuki Hirao,
- Hyono Takahashi,
- Natsuki Kuroda,
- Hiroyuki Uchida,
- Kenji Tsuchiya and
- Senichiro Kikuchi
8 March 2023
The use of electronic patient-reported outcomes has increased recently, and smartphones offer distinct advantages over other devices. However, previous systematic reviews have not investigated the reliability of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies D...