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7,081 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
11,191 Views
24 Pages

Physical inactivity is the fourth leading risk factor for global mortality, with most of these deaths occurring in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) like India. Research from developed countries has consistently demonstrated associations betwee...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,389 Views
11 Pages

India holds a respectable position globally in X-ray research, particularly in X-ray crystallography. X-ray research in India is as old as the discovery of X-rays and the history of X-ray research in colonial India is fascinating. The purpose of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,511 Views
12 Pages

2 April 2022

The turbulent transition of power from the Ghani administration to the Taliban regime has not only signalled a death knell to the fundamentals of representative democracy, but it has also provided fertile ground for the large-scale exodus of refugees...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,957 Views
25 Pages

The Annual Cycling of Nighttime Lights in India

  • Fengchi Hsu,
  • Mikhail Zhizhin,
  • Tilottama Ghosh,
  • Christopher Elvidge and
  • Jay Taneja

21 March 2021

India is known to have unstable power supply, and many locations show an annual cycle in VIIRS Nighttime Light (VNL). In this study, autocorrelation function (ACF) analysis is used to identify the annual cycling in VNL. Two fundamentally different cl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
13,926 Views
23 Pages

12 September 2014

Vitamin D deficiency is widely prevalent in India, despite abundant sunshine. Fortification of staple foods with vitamin D is a viable strategy to target an entire population. Vitamin D fortification programs implemented in the United States and Cana...

  • Review
  • Open Access
89 Citations
23,575 Views
14 Pages

The Public Distribution System (PDS) of India plays a crucial role in reducing food insecurity by acting as a safety net by distributing essentials at a subsidised rate. While the PDS forms a cornerstone of government food and nutrition policy, India...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
13,946 Views
9 Pages

The main contribution of this article is to examine the productivity spillover effects from India’s inward foreign direct investment (FDI), controlling for trade, in the framework of the cointegrated vector autoregression (CVAR). For this purpose, us...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
15,486 Views
23 Pages

Rabies as a Public Health Concern in India—A Historical Perspective

  • Sreejith Radhakrishnan,
  • Abi Tamim Vanak,
  • Pierre Nouvellet and
  • Christl A. Donnelly

India bears the highest burden of global dog-mediated human rabies deaths. Despite this, rabies is not notifiable in India and continues to be underprioritised in public health discussions. This review examines the historical treatment of rabies in B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,056 Views
23 Pages

India and the Republic of Korea (ROK) are on the path to forging deeper economic cooperation. Both countries signed a Comprehensive Economic Partnership in 2009, which was in effect in 2010, and agreed to reduce and/or eliminate tariffs on goods. In...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,505 Views
14 Pages

This research paper investigates the evolving defense cooperation between India and Japan in the context of the strategic landscape in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly considering China’s rise. The existing literature recognizes China&rsqu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,796 Views
19 Pages

21 April 2023

With growing concern about risks related to energy security around the world, the development of hydrogen cooperation between India and Japan has become very important to ensure the economic security of the two countries and to deepen economic cooper...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,874 Views
6 Pages

10 February 2022

This study maps India’s state of sustainable agriculture and how it can be scaled up to secure farm incomes, nutrition security, and natural capital in a climate-changing world. It identifies approximately 30 of the most relevant sustainable ag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
21,640 Views
20 Pages

Impact of COVID-19 on Construction Projects: The Case of India

  • Hafnidar A. Rani,
  • Abdelrahman M. Farouk,
  • K. S. Anandh,
  • Saud Almutairi and
  • Rahimi A. Rahman

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the whole world, including India, especially in the construction sector. The study aims to identify, compare, and analyze the critical pandemic impacts (CPI) on construction projects in India. To achieve this, 40 in...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
52 Citations
11,233 Views
18 Pages

Situation of India in the COVID-19 Pandemic: India’s Initial Pandemic Experience

  • Azizah F. Siddiqui,
  • Manuel Wiederkehr,
  • Liudmila Rozanova and
  • Antoine Flahault

In this article, we investigate the impact of COVID-19 through screening and surveillance methods adopted in India, as well as the potential health system, social, political, and economic consequences. The research was done in a chronological manner,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,709 Views
15 Pages

The Politics of the COVID-19 Pandemic in India

  • Uma Purushothaman and
  • John S. Moolakkattu

12 October 2021

India responded to the COVID-19 measures abruptly and in a tough manner during the early stages of the pandemic. Its response did not take into consideration the socio-economic life of the majority of people in India who work in the informal sector a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
10,903 Views
21 Pages

Malaria in North-East India: Importance and Implications in the Era of Elimination

  • Devojit Kumar Sarma,
  • Pradumnya Kishore Mohapatra,
  • Dibya Ranjan Bhattacharyya,
  • Savitha Chellappan,
  • Balasubramani Karuppusamy,
  • Keshab Barman,
  • Nachimuthu Senthil Kumar,
  • Aditya Prasad Dash,
  • Anil Prakash and
  • Praveen Balabaskaran Nina

Worldwide and in India, malaria elimination efforts are being ramped up to eradicate the disease by 2030. Malaria elimination efforts in North-East (NE) India will have a great bearing on the overall efforts to eradicate malaria in the rest of India....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,483 Views
23 Pages

Access to Media and HIV Knowledge in India

  • Smriti Agarwal and
  • Pedro De Araujo

18 June 2014

This paper aims to better understand the relationship between HIV knowledge and media exposure in India. We use a two-stage hurdle model to estimate the effect of media sources such as newspapers, radios and television on AIDS-related knowledge among...

  • Article
  • Open Access
530 Views
12 Pages

Provider Survey on Burn Care in India

  • Dorothy Bbaale,
  • Priyansh Nathani,
  • Shlok Patel,
  • Anshul Mahajan,
  • Bhavna Chavla,
  • Christoph Mohr,
  • Julia Elrod,
  • Shobha Chamania and
  • Judith Lindert

22 December 2025

Background: Burns result in approximately 180,000 deaths annually, with the majority occurring in rural regions of Africa and Southeast Asia. This study aimed to assess the available resources, key challenges, and potential solutions in burn care fro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,365 Views
16 Pages

A Review of Rickettsial Diseases Other Than Scrub Typhus in India

  • Sivanantham Krishnamoorthi,
  • Shriya Goel,
  • Jasleen Kaur,
  • Kamlesh Bisht and
  • Manisha Biswal

Rickettsial diseases (RD) are widely reported all over the world. Scrub typhus (ST) is a major tropical infection which is well documented all over India. Therefore, the index of suspicion of scrub typhus is high among physicians with regard to patie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
17,247 Views
10 Pages

Heat Wave Vulnerability Mapping for India

  • Gulrez Azhar,
  • Shubhayu Saha,
  • Partha Ganguly,
  • Dileep Mavalankar and
  • Jaime Madrigano

Assessing geographic variability in heat wave vulnerability forms the basis for planning appropriate targeted adaptation strategies. Given several recent deadly heatwaves in India, heat is increasingly being recognized as a public health problem. How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
9,452 Views
15 Pages

Knowledge of Health Effects and Intentions to Quit Among Smokers in India: Findings From the Tobacco Control Policy (TCP) India Pilot Survey

  • Genevieve C. Sansone,
  • Lalit J. Raute,
  • Geoffrey T. Fong,
  • Mangesh S. Pednekar,
  • Anne C. K. Quah,
  • Maansi Bansal-Travers,
  • Prakash C. Gupta and
  • Dhirendra N. Sinha

Awareness of the health risks of smoking is an important factor in predicting smoking-related behaviour; however, little is known about the knowledge of health risks in low-income countries such as India. The present study examined beliefs about the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,874 Views
19 Pages

Projected Shifts in Bird Distribution in India under Climate Change

  • Arpit Deomurari,
  • Ajay Sharma,
  • Dipankar Ghose and
  • Randeep Singh

10 March 2023

Global climate change is causing unprecedented impacts on biodiversity. In India, there is little information available regarding how climate change affects biodiversity at the taxon/group level, and large-scale ecological analyses have been lacking....

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,140 Views
17 Pages

The Role of Data-Driven Agritech Startups—The Case of India and Japan

  • Divya Suresh,
  • Abhishek Choudhury,
  • Yinjia Zhang,
  • Zhiying Zhao and
  • Rajib Shaw

26 May 2024

Global climate change poses many threats, with significant consequences for crop productivity and food security. The agricultural sectors in India and Japan face multiple problems, such as pre-harvest problems (volatility in input prices), post-harve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,380 Views
19 Pages

Do Better Institutional Arrangements Lead to Environmental Sustainability: Evidence from India

  • Ishfaq Hamid,
  • Mohammed Ahmar Uddin,
  • Iqbal Thonse Hawaldar,
  • Md Shabbir Alam,
  • D. P. Priyadarshi Joshi and
  • Pabitra Kumar Jena

25 January 2023

The efficient planning, execution, and management of institutional frameworks for climate change adaptation are essential to sustainable development. India, in particular, is known to be disproportionately vulnerable to the consequences of climate ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,097 Views
10 Pages

India is among the largest and fastest-growing economies in the world. To continue its growth, energy is and will continue to be one of its most important considerations. With a population of over one billion, India is the third largest consumer of p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
18,118 Views
23 Pages

5 March 2019

In discussions about religious freedom in India, the country’s conflict regarding conversion plays a central role. The Constitution’s freedom of religion clause, Article 25, grants the right “freely to profess, practise and propagat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,033 Views
21 Pages

11 August 2020

India is a signatory to the United Nations’ programs, accepting to implement the Millennium Development Goals and their successor, the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). While progress on universal primary education has been made since 2000,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,357 Views
11 Pages

12 July 2024

Air pollution knows no boundaries, which means for a city or a region to attain clean air standards, we must not only look at the emission sources within its own administrative boundary but also at sources in the immediate vicinity and those originat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,413 Views
18 Pages

This study employed critical rhetorical analysis and corpus-assisted discourse analysis in analyzing the news coverage of India’s transition from Wave I to Wave II Focusing on news coverage from the Times of India, we examined how COVID-19 was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,814 Views
14 Pages

Gender Differences in Inflation Expectations: Recent Evidence from India

  • Swapnil Virendra Chalwadi,
  • Preeti Tushar Joshi,
  • Nitin Mohanlal Sharma,
  • Chaitanya Gite and
  • Sangita Salve

14 February 2023

This study investigates gender disparities in inflation expectations in India using data from the Reserve Bank of India’s Households’ Inflation Expectations Survey (March 2011 to September 2022). To determine these differences, the author...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
9,010 Views
22 Pages

Student Perceptions of Environmental Education in India

  • Anubha Goel,
  • Usha Iyer-Raniga,
  • Supreme Jain,
  • Asmita Addya,
  • Shivam Srivastava,
  • Ravish Pandey and
  • Shubham Rathi

27 October 2023

Effective implementation of environmental education (EE) is to produce students who have experienced an attitudinal change so that they can evaluate and show their concern for sustainable development (SD). Environmental education (EE) was introduced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,653 Views
22 Pages

Changing Hydrosocial Cycles in Periurban India

  • Carsten Butsch,
  • Shreya Chakraborty,
  • Sharlene L. Gomes,
  • Shamita Kumar and
  • Leon M. Hermans

5 March 2021

India’s urbanisation results in the physical and societal transformation of the areas surrounding cities. These periurban interfaces are spaces of flows, shaped by an exchange of matter, people and ideas between urban and rural spaces—and currently t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
9,133 Views
14 Pages

Enablers and Barriers to the Utilization of Antenatal Care Services in India

  • Felix Akpojene Ogbo,
  • Mansi Vijaybhai Dhami,
  • Ebere Maureen Ude,
  • Praween Senanayake,
  • Uchechukwu L. Osuagwu,
  • Akorede O. Awosemo,
  • Pascal Ogeleka,
  • Blessing Jaka Akombi,
  • Osita Kingsley Ezeh and
  • Kingsley E. Agho

Antenatal care (ANC) reduces adverse health outcomes for both mother and baby during pregnancy and childbirth. The present study investigated the enablers and barriers to ANC service use among Indian women. The study used data on 183,091 women from t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,547 Views
15 Pages

Exploring Neighborhood Environments and Active Commuting in Chennai, India

  • Deepti Adlakha,
  • J. Aaron Hipp,
  • James F. Sallis and
  • Ross C. Brownson

Few studies assess built environment correlates of active commuting in low-and-middle-income countries (LMICs), but the different context could yield distinct findings. Policies and investments to promote active commuting remain under-developed in LM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,625 Views
19 Pages

Fintech Innovations and the Transformation of Rural Financial Ecosystems in India

  • Mohd Umar Farukh,
  • Mohammad Taqi,
  • Koteswara Rao Vemavarapu,
  • Sayed M. Fadel and
  • Nawab Ali Khan

24 December 2025

Background: Fintech companies have revolutionized the financial services industry in India in recent years. This is especially true for the growth of digital payment methods. India’s unbanked are being introduced to banking by fintech companies...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
39 Citations
28,082 Views
16 Pages

Urbanization in India: Population and Urban Classification Grids for 2011

  • Deborah Balk,
  • Mark R. Montgomery,
  • Hasim Engin,
  • Natalie Lin,
  • Elizabeth Major and
  • Bryan Jones

26 February 2019

India is the world’s most populous country, yet also one of the least urban. It has long been known that India’s official estimates of urban percentages conflict with estimates derived from alternative conceptions of urbanization. To date...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
14,325 Views
22 Pages

6 December 2021

This article explores contestations around ideas of India, citizenship, and nation from the perspective of Indian Muslim female university students in Delhi. In December 2019, the Hindu majoritarian government introduced new citizenship legislation....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,396 Views
12 Pages

Seroprevalence of Enterovirus 71 Among Children in Western India

  • Madhu Chhanda Mohanty,
  • Swapnil Y. Varose,
  • Sneha V. Rane,
  • Shailesh D. Pawar and
  • Babasaheb V. Tandale

28 February 2025

Hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) caused by Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is highly infectious and can lead to serious neurological complications. This study proposed to evaluate the seroprevalence of EV71 in children of two states of western India by estim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,402 Views
14 Pages

Need and Viability of Newborn Screening Programme in India: Report from a Pilot Study

  • Arya Raveendran,
  • Teena Joseph Chacko,
  • Priya Prabhu,
  • Raghava Varma,
  • Leslie Edward Lewis,
  • Pragna Rao,
  • Prajna P. Shetty,
  • Yajna S. Phaneendra Mallimoggala,
  • Asha Hedge and
  • Sudheer Moorkoth
  • + 2 authors

India, a country with the second largest population in the world, does not have a national newborn screening programme as part of its health policy. With funding support from the Grand Challenges Canada, a pilot newborn screening programme was implem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,552 Views
15 Pages

13 December 2025

This paper seeks to study the religious persecution faced by Indian Christians. To address the topic, the researcher interviewed 30 members of the Indian Christian community living in Canada. The participants were asked questions about their familiar...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,458 Views
12 Pages

Sustainable Power Prediction and Demand for Hyperscale Datacenters in India

  • Ashok Pomnar,
  • Anand Singh Rajawat,
  • Nisha S. Tatkar and
  • Pawan Bhaladhare

27 December 2023

Data localization, data explosion, data security, data protection, and data acceleration are important driving forces in India’s datacenter revolution, which has raised a demand for datacenter expansion in the country. In addition, the pandemic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
331 Views
17 Pages

21 February 2026

India’s inbound tourism potential has not been fully realised, even though it has rich heritage resources, expanding air networks, and sustained policy attention. To identify the key determinants of foreign tourism demand, this study applies a...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,550 Views
9 Pages

Technical and Vocational Education and Training: Examining Changing Conditions in India

  • Arushi Mathur,
  • Maitreyi Sharan,
  • Shilpi Chakraborty and
  • Sohini Mullick

Sustainable Development Goal 4 emphasizes creating lifelong learning opportunities and imparting needed practical skills through quality technical and vocational education. TVET holds great potential for economic mobility and development in India, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,890 Views
13 Pages

4 February 2018

In 2013, China proposed the Bangladesh–China–India–Myanmar Economic Corridor initiatives to enhance the economic cooperation between Bangladesh, India, and Myanmar. To serve the priority setting of agricultural cooperation in the initiatives, an anal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,038 Views
17 Pages

Conservation and Management of Protected Areas in China and India: A Literature Review (1990–2021)

  • Wen Gao,
  • Jiefan Huang,
  • Quan Qiu,
  • Anil Shrestha,
  • Changyan Yuan,
  • Subhash Anand,
  • Guibin Wang and
  • Guangyu Wang

12 January 2023

Protected areas (PAs) are key to biodiversity conservation. As two highly populous and biodiverse countries, China and India are facing similar socioenvironmental pressures in the management of PAs. A comparative analysis of studies of PA policies in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,800 Views
19 Pages

20 August 2019

“The Dragon and the Elephant” between China and India is an important manifestation of global multipolarization in the 21st century. As engines of global economic growth, the two rising powers have followed similar courses of development...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,706 Views
9 Pages

Disparities in Coverage of Adult Immunization among Older Adults in India

  • Damini Singh,
  • Abhinav Sinha,
  • Srikanta Kanungo and
  • Sanghamitra Pati

12 December 2022

A lack of a universal adult immunization scheme in India poses a challenge to achieve universal health coverage. Healthcare disparity is one of the biggest challenges in low- and middle-income countries such as India. We aimed to estimate the dispari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,753 Views
16 Pages

In the past few decades, India’s tech industry has boomed, making it a leader in the digital world. Today, India has many big tech companies, well-trained software developers, and cutting-edge technology like AI and cloud computing. This succes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,897 Views
17 Pages

20 August 2019

China and India are not only the two most populous nations on Earth, they are also two of the most rapidly growing economies. Historically, economic and social development have been subsidized by cheap and abundant fossil-fuels. Climate change from f...

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