Biomechanics Studies in Dentistry
A special issue of Oral (ISSN 2673-6373).
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (28 February 2023) | Viewed by 4549
Special Issue Editors
Interests: dental materials; adhesive dentistry; biomechanics; finite element analysis; dental implants; prosthetic dentistry; dental ceramics; fatigue; dental restoration failure
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Interests: Restorative dentistry; fiberglass posts; biomechanics; finite element analysis; resin composite; prosthetic dentistry; full-crown preparation; fatigue; oral rehabilitation
Interests: biomechanics; denture; removable prothesis; electrospinning; nanofibers; polymers; bioglass; biomaterials; finite element method; stress analysis; photoelasticity
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
In modern-day dentistry, the success of restorative dental treatments is affected by several clinical and laboratorial parameters.
In former times, the assessment of biomaterials’ restorative mechanical properties was used to predict procedures’ clinical success based on a purely quantitative ranking, without considering the complexity of the oral environment and individual characteristics. Constant properties, such as compressive strength, tensile strength, hardness and toughness, were widely investigated. Nowadays, these mechanical properties are often required to characterize a new material and to understand how it should be implemented in traditional, established materials. Yet, antagonists, the fatigue effect, pH variation and other variables should also be evaluated in order to mimic an unfriendly oral environment.
Precise treatment by dentists can promote durable rehabilitation that will endure chewing loads in the long term. However, errors in dental materials processing, the wrong design of the prosthetic structure, an increased number of defects, high residual stress concentration, wrong geometry, excessive polymerization shrinkage and many others factors can affect the mechanical behavior of dentistry biomaterials.
Several studies have studied the influence of different factors on the biological response with bioengineering tools. Methods including finite element analysis, strain gauge, photoelasticity and digital image correlation are widely used to explore possible solutions in dentistry. Every year, new methods arise and a deeper knowledge of oral biomechanics is achieved.
There is still a lack of data on the clinical and laboratorial parameters that can be controlled to increase treatment performance and the biomechanical response of dental treatments using contemporary dental biomaterials. In addition, digital dentistry has opened up new possibilities, such as chairside workflows; however, these still need to be scientifically established. All of these factors are of great interest for both technicians and clinicians, considering that such findings can be applied to empirically establish adequate dental treatments.
With that in mind, this Special Issue invites you to disseminate your findings on the following themes:
- Assessment of indirect restorations;
- Stress generated during chewing loading;
- Reliability and clinical performance of direct and indirect prosthetic materials;
- Long-term simulations showing the failure origin and fracture features of failed dental treatments;
- Evaluation of mechanical response using biomechanical tools in the maxillofacial complex;
- Procedures to improve the restorations’ longevity and improve patient life quality.
Dr. Joao Paulo Tribst
Dr. Guilherme Schmitt De Andrade
Dr. Alexandre Luiz Souto Borges
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.
Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Oral is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.
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