Coal Seam Gas—Extraction, Use and Emissions

A special issue of Methane (ISSN 2674-0389).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 July 2022) | Viewed by 3368

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering & Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Mickiewicza Av. 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland
Interests: mining engineering; mine ventilation; gas control in mines; natural threats in coal mining sector; mine dust; spontaneous combustion and mine fires; coal bed methane; coal mine methane; abandoned mine methane; ventilation air methane; methane drainage technology
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Coal seam gas is primarily made up of methane gas, generally 95–98%. This gas is also called coal bed methane (CBM) if extracted from a coal deposit as unconventional natural gas for economic purposes. Coal mine methane (CMM) must be captured for safety reasons and should be utilized. However, not all seam gas can be captured in the mining process. Some of the gas naturally flows to mine workings and is emitted into the atmosphere in a low-concentration form with the ventilation air (VAM), contributing to the greenhouse effect. Increasingly stringent greenhouse gas reduction requirements are resulting in new methods and technologies for optimizing gas recovery from VAM. It should be assumed that gas recovery from ventilation-air methane will feature in new projects for coal extraction from methane-saturated coal seams in the future. Methane emission is also an environmental and safety issue during mine abandonment (AMM).

The Special Issue “Coal Seam Gas—Extraction, Use and Emissions” aims to broaden the scientific and multidisciplinary knowledge exploring the practical aspects of new technologies for the recovery and use of coal seam gas. Therefore, we invite you to publish articles on innovative technical solutions, reviews, case studies, and analytical work on the recognition and estimation of resources and capturing the coal seam gas in underground mines, contributing to reducing emissions and improving work safety. We invite everyone interested in the subject of CBM, CMM, VAM and ACM to share current knowledge with the broad audience of Methane magazine readers.

The potential topics include but are not limited to the following:

  1. Identifying and estimating the resources of coal seam gas.
  2. Recovery mechanisms for coal seam gas in the mining industry.
  3. The migration and release of methane for working during mining operations.
  4. Adequate methane drainage and use in coal mines.
  5. New methods and new techniques in methane drainage.
  6. Methods for improving the efficiency of methane drainage.
  7. Analytical and numerical modeling for predicting methane emission into workings.
  8. New technologies for ventilation-air methane recovery.
  9. Enhancing coalbed methane production.
  10. AMM emissions and exploitation.
  11. The extraction and use of methane from abandoned mines.
  12. Other geological and engineering issues associated with gas-bearing strata enhancing methane recovery and production.

Prof. Dr. Dariusz Obracaj
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • identifying and estimating the resources of coal seam gas
  • recovery mechanisms for coal seam gas in the mining industry
  • migration and release of methane for working during mining operations
  • adequate methane drainage and use in coal mines
  • new methods and new techniques in methane drainage
  • methods for improving the efficiency of methane drainage
  • analytical and numerical modeling for predicting methane emission into workings
  • new technologies for ventilation-air methane recovery
  • enhancing coalbed methane production
  • AMM emissions and exploitation
  • extraction and use of methane from abandoned mines
  • other geological and engineering issues associated with gas-bearing strata enhancing methane recovery and production

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 5988 KiB  
Article
Modeling and Forecasting of Coal Bed Methane Reservoir from Raniganj Coalfield, India
by Deepak Singh Panwar, Ram Chandra Chaurasia, Vinod Kumar Saxena and Ajay Kumar Singh
Methane 2022, 1(4), 229-242; https://doi.org/10.3390/methane1040019 - 21 Sep 2022
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 2427
Abstract
Demand for a cleaner source of energy is increasing in India. In the search for alternate energy sources, coal bed methane gas receives considerable attention for its potential as a good energy source. During the coalification process, methane gas is captured in the [...] Read more.
Demand for a cleaner source of energy is increasing in India. In the search for alternate energy sources, coal bed methane gas receives considerable attention for its potential as a good energy source. During the coalification process, methane gas is captured in the coal seams and later released during coal mining operations. Coal bed methane separation is crucial for both economic benefit and methane emission reduction. The methane production from seams is an efficient way to reduce greenhouse emissions and provide a safe mining operation environment. In India, the production of coal bed methane on a commercial scale has been recently observed. In the present paper, an attempt is made to understand and establish a 3-D excavation of coal bed methane from reservoir simulation (COMET3) for Gondwana coal seams in the Sitarampur block of the Raniganj coalfield in India. The simulation study was carried out for a period of 25 years for the recovery of methane from the reservoir. It is observed from the simulation study that 372 million cubic meters CO2 equivalent greenhouse gas emissions can be prevented by the extraction of methane with space and time. The fracture gas concentration increases with time, and it is observed that fractures are fully saturated with gas in 3000 days. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coal Seam Gas—Extraction, Use and Emissions)
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