Thermodynamics and Self-Organization in Living Systems
A special issue of Entropy (ISSN 1099-4300). This special issue belongs to the section "Thermodynamics".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 June 2022) | Viewed by 706
Special Issue Editor
Interests: transport and rate processes; thermodynamic coupling; self-organization; reaction-diffusion systems; information theory; fluctuation theory
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
This Special Issue emphasizes the crucial role that thermodynamics can play in understanding the thermodynamic coupling between chemical reactions and the transport of substances in bioenergetics that may lead to self-organization. Thermodynamics has the advantages of identifying possible pathways, providing a measure of the efficiency of energy conversion, and of the thermodynamic coupling between various processes without requiring a detailed knowledge of the underlying mechanisms for such coupling. Through thermodynamic coupling, a flow can occur without or against its conjugate force if the cross coefficients do not vanish.
As living systems grow and develop, supply of material, energy, and information (in addition to inherited information) are necessary for establishing organized structures for the ability of reproduction and surviving in changing conditions. Maintaining a state of organization requires a number of coupled metabolic reactions and transport processes with mechanisms controlling the rate in space and time of the living systems. As Schrodinger proposed, these processes appear to be at variance with the second law of thermodynamics, which states that a finite amount of organization may be obtained at the expense of a greater amount of disorganization in a series of interrelated (coupled) spontaneous changes.
Prof. Yasar Demirel
Guest Editor
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Keywords
- thermodynamic analysis
- bioenergetics
- self-organization
- thermodynamic coupling
- thermodynamic buffering
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