The Application of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques in Agriculture

A special issue of AgriEngineering (ISSN 2624-7402). This special issue belongs to the section "Computer Applications and Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 28 February 2026 | Viewed by 350

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Computer Science, Edge Hill University, Ormskirk L39 4QP, UK
Interests: advanced mobile communications; Artificial Intelligence; deep learning; digital technologies; machine learning; neural networks; Internet of Things; precision agriculture; sensor networks; satellite communications; unmanned aerial vehicles
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Next Generation Internet of Everything Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo, Ningbo 315104, China
Interests: Internet of Things; machine learning; mobile communications; global navigation satellite system (GNSS); satellite communications
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

With the requirement for farming to become more efficient and environmentally sustainable to meet the needs of an expanding global population, the employment of Machine Learning and Deep Learning techniques to inform and enhance agricultural practice and production is gathering pace.

This Special Issue aims to showcase the latest research findings in the use of Machine Learning and Deep Learning techniques and related technologies when applied to agricultural practice.

The introduction of technologies, such as the wireless sensor networks, the Internet of Things, and high-resolution camera drones, is creating new opportunities to gather extensive digital datasets in real-time, which can then be used by models with the ability to learn from and interpret this information. At the core of this manner of working are the concepts of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Deep Learning.

In this Special Issue, original, high-quality research articles and reviews are welcome.

Research areas include but are not limited to how machine learning and deep learning techniques may be applied to the following:

  • Improving crop yields using datasets provided by the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies.
  • Enhancing land usage from geographical imagery produced by high-resolution Earth observation satellites or Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) platforms.
  • Targeting the use of weed control products to areas where needed by analyzing the quality of the soil from in situ sensors.
  • Determining the health and quality of plants and the risk of disease from high-resolution graphical imagery.
  • Applying irrigation to areas where needed from information provided by wireless sensor networks.
  • Identifying the optimum time to sow, fertilise and harvest crops.
  • Case studies that demonstrate the effectiveness of machine learning and deep learning techniques on precision agriculture in practical situations.

This Special Issue follows on from the Guest Editors’ previous Special Issue The Application of Artificial Neural Network in Agriculture.

Prof. Dr. Ray E. Sheriff
Dr. Chiew Foong Kwong
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. AgriEngineering is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • deep learning
  • drones
  • Internet of Things
  • neural networks
  • machine learning
  • precision agriculture
  • unmanned aerial vehicles
  • wireless sensor networks

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

16 pages, 3375 KiB  
Article
Tomato Leaf Detection, Segmentation, and Extraction in Real-Time Environment for Accurate Disease Detection
by Shahab Ul Islam, Giampaolo Ferraioli and Vito Pascazio
AgriEngineering 2025, 7(4), 120; https://doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering7040120 - 11 Apr 2025
Viewed by 277
Abstract
Agricultural production is a critical sector that directly impacts the economy and social life of any society. The identification of plant disease in a real-time environment is a significant challenge for agriculture production. For accurate plant disease detection, precise detection of plant leaves [...] Read more.
Agricultural production is a critical sector that directly impacts the economy and social life of any society. The identification of plant disease in a real-time environment is a significant challenge for agriculture production. For accurate plant disease detection, precise detection of plant leaves is a meaningful and challenging task for developing smart agricultural systems. Most researchers train and test models on synthetic images. So, when using that model in a real-time scenario, it does not give a satisfactory result because when a model trained on images of leaves is fed with the image of the plant, then its accuracy is affected. In this research work, we have integrated two models, the Segment Anything Model (SAM) with YOLOv8, to detect the tomato leaf of a tomato plant, mask the leaf, and extract the leaf in a real-time environment. To improve the performance of leaf disease detection in plant leaves in a real-time environment, we need to detect leaves accurately. We developed a system that will detect the leaf, mask the leaf, extract the leaf, and then detect the disease in that specific leaf. For leaf detection, the modified YOLOv8 is used, and for masking and extraction of the leaf images from the tomato plant, the Segment Anything Model (SAM) is used. Then, for that specific leaf, an image is provided to the deep neural network to detect the disease. Full article
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