Building Materials and Acoustics (2nd Edition)

A special issue of Acoustics (ISSN 2624-599X).

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (5 November 2024) | Viewed by 2048

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
School of the Built Environment and Architecture, London South Bank University, London SE1 0AA, UK
Interests: building acoustics; acoustic materials; noise&vibration control; biomedical acoustics
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Building materials and acoustics propose to provide acoustic solutions that enrich the listening experience of human subjects in a room. Outdoor and building noise have a major impact on our sleep. In a room, a peaceful environment is needed to get a good night’s sleep without being distracted by sound from within the building and the outside world. In a theatre/concert hall or cinema, the audiences need to be able to hear the stage performance at a sufficient level and at the best quality without being distracted by external noise. Careful design of buildings with improved acoustic features is essential in managing the quality of the perceived sound in the room. Sound-absorbing materials and meta-materials could solve noise problems in buildings to some extent if they are used correctly in built environments.

The aim of this Special Issue of the Journal of Acoustics, titled “Building Materials and Acoustics (2nd Edition)”, is to publish state-of-the-art research on different aspects of building materials and acoustics that will contribute to the improvement of human health and wellbeing and the quality of human perception of sound in rooms. 

Scope

  • Room acoustics, including cinemas, theatres, schools, holy spaces, etc.
  • Acoustics for schools (classroom acoustics).
  • Diffusers for closed spaces.
  • Sound-absorbing materials.
  • Metamaterials for buildings.
  • Building vibration and control.
  • Noise from household appliances, including heat pump noise.
  • Low-frequency noise from houses.
  • Sound insulation.
  • Speech intelligibility and speech privacy in buildings.
  • Auditorium design.
  • Room physical acoustics.
  • Smart acoustic windows.
  • Artificial Intelligence to improve buildings' acoustic performance.

I would like to invite academics/researchers to contribute to this Special Issue by submitting research papers, review papers, and case studies that incorporate computational, experimental, and theoretical research related to building materials and acoustics.

Dr. Haydar Aygun
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Acoustics is an international peer-reviewed open access quarterly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 1600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • room acoustics
  • sound insulation
  • artificial intelligence to improve buildings' acoustic performance

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

26 pages, 1667 KiB  
Article
A Design Methodology Incorporating a Sound Insulation Prediction Model, Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), and Thermal Insulation: A Comparative Study of Various Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) and Ribbed CLT-Based Floor Assemblies
by Mohamad Bader Eddin, Sylvain Ménard, Bertrand Laratte and Tingting Vogt Wu
Acoustics 2024, 6(4), 1021-1046; https://doi.org/10.3390/acoustics6040056 - 25 Nov 2024
Viewed by 655
Abstract
Mass timber is increasingly being employed in constructing low- and mid-rise buildings. One of the primary reasons for using mass timber structures is their sustainability and ability to reduce environmental consequences in the building sector. One criticism of these structures is their lower [...] Read more.
Mass timber is increasingly being employed in constructing low- and mid-rise buildings. One of the primary reasons for using mass timber structures is their sustainability and ability to reduce environmental consequences in the building sector. One criticism of these structures is their lower subjective sound insulation quality. Therefore, acoustic treatments should be considered. However, acoustic solutions do not necessarily contribute to lower environmental impacts or improved thermal insulation performance. This paper discusses a design methodology that incorporates the development of a sound insulation prediction tool (using an artificial neural networks approach), life cycle assessment analysis, and thermal insulation study. A total of 112 sound insulation measurements (in one-third octave bands from 50 to 5000 Hz) are utilized to develop the network model and are also used for the LCA and thermal insulation study. They are lab-based measurements and are performed on 45 various CLT- and ribbed CLT-based assemblies. The acoustic model demonstrates satisfactory results with 1 dB differences in the prediction of airborne and impact sound indices (Rw and Ln,w). An acoustic sensitivity study and a statistical analysis are then conducted to validate the model’s results. Additionally, an LCA analysis is performed on the floor assemblies to calculate their environmental footprints. LCA categories are plotted against the acoustic performance of floors. No correlations are found, and the results emphasize that a wide range of sound insulation can be achieved with similar environmental impacts. Within each acoustic performance tier, the LCA results can be optimized for a floor assembly by selecting appropriate materials. The thermal insulation of floors is then calculated. Overall, a strong positive correlation is found between the total thermal resistance and heat loss against acoustic performance. Designers should be cognizant of the trade-offs between acoustic, thermal insulation, and environmental performance when choosing assemblies with favorable environmental impacts relative to acoustic and thermal insulation ratios. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Materials and Acoustics (2nd Edition))
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22 pages, 4612 KiB  
Article
Acoustics in Baroque Catholic Church Spaces
by Enedina Alberdi, Miguel Galindo, Angel L. León-Rodríguez and Jesús León
Acoustics 2024, 6(4), 911-932; https://doi.org/10.3390/acoustics6040051 - 30 Oct 2024
Viewed by 647
Abstract
After the Council of Trent (1545–1563), the Catholic Church undertook a profound renovation, which affected the spatial configuration of the churches to adjust to the spirit of the Counter-Reformation. The acoustic cultural heritage in these spaces have been studied by different researchers, proposing [...] Read more.
After the Council of Trent (1545–1563), the Catholic Church undertook a profound renovation, which affected the spatial configuration of the churches to adjust to the spirit of the Counter-Reformation. The acoustic cultural heritage in these spaces have been studied by different researchers, proposing the joint analysis of 66 Catholic churches from the Baroque period. This study delves into the global characterisation of the sample and establishes correlations between geometric and acoustic parameters. From the acoustic analysis, it is clear that the central floor typology, as opposed to Latin cross churches, presents better average values of musical clarity in relation to their volume. The analysis of the relationship between acoustic and geometric parameters, when the sample of churches is discriminated by typology, allows for the establishment of appropriate correlations for Latin cross floor plans, single naves and basilicas, but not when the analysis is carried out for the entire sample. These correlations are a tool that allows us to evaluate acoustic parameters not measured in situ in Catholic churches of the Baroque period in a predictive way as a function of other measured acoustic or geometric parameters. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Materials and Acoustics (2nd Edition))
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