International Journal of Orofacial Myology and Myofunctional Therapy

10 pages, 532 KiB

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Orofacial Myofunctional Disorders Related to Malocclusion

by Ana Lía Garretto

Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 2001, 27(1), 44-53; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2001.27.1.5 - 1 Nov 2001

Cited by 4 | Viewed by 108

The purpose of this article is to enhance awareness about different pathologies that can be minimized or alleviated simultaneously. The author writes about the assessment, the etiologies, the differential diagnosis and the most important interdisciplinary team. Full article

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11 pages, 415 KiB

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Prevalence of Adapted Swallowing in a Population of School Children

by Milene Maria Bertolini and Jorge Rizzato Paschoal

Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 2001, 27(1), 33-43; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2001.27.1.4 - 1 Nov 2001

Cited by 2 | Viewed by 73

Abstract

Adapted swallowing (AS) and its effects on dentofacial balance are frequently observed in children with orofacial myofunctional alterations. The preliminary objective of this research was to identify the frequency of cases of adapted swallowing in a population of school children, and targeting early treatment to prevent morphofunctional alteration of the face and its consequences on dentofacial harmony. One hundred school children between seven and nine years old attending the Children and Adolescents’ Supporting Program (PRODECAD) of the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) Brazil were selected at random and examined. Orofacial myofunctional assessments were carried out through standardized protocol. Results indicated the prevalence of adapted swallowing associated with resting posture alterations of dentofacial structures and mastication with dentofacial disharmony was 57%. Adapted swallowing without alteration of dentofacial form was observed in 19% of cases, and 24% of cases had a swallowing pattern within normal limits. The high prevalence of alterations suggests the need for early professional intervention. Full article

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9 pages, 289 KiB

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Rationale for Including Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy in University Training Programs

by Roberta Pierce and Patricia Taylor

Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 2001, 27(1), 24-32; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2001.27.1.3 - 1 Nov 2001

Cited by 3 | Viewed by 75

Abstract

This article provides information on the need felt by speech-language pathologists for training in orofacial myofunctional phenomena. Results of a survey indicate 97.7% of respondents felt training is necessary, while only 7.9% felt their training was adequate. ASHA position statements regarding orofacial myology [...] Read more.

6 pages, 358 KiB

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The Relationship of Lip Strength and Lip Sealing in MFT

by Masaru Satomi

Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 2001, 27(1), 18-23; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2001.27.1.2 - 1 Nov 2001

Cited by 6 | Viewed by 71

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between lip sealing and lip power, and the effect of button pull exercise on lip posture and lip power. 91 patients who had barely acquired lip sealing had received button pull exercise. They were evaluated for lip power and lip seal before and after Oral Myofunctional treatment. In spite of contrary postures of lip between the Button Pull Group and the Non-Button Pull Group no significant difference for lip strength was found at the first examination. The lip strength of the Button Pull Group had increased twice as much after a half-year and decreased thereafter. 25% of the Button Pull Group acquired complete lip sealing after the treatment, 41% did incompletely and 31% did not change. Full article

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13 pages, 170 KiB

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Functional Outcomes of Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy in Children with Cerebral Palsy

by Jayanti Ray

Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 2001, 27(1), 5-17; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2001.27.1.1 - 1 Nov 2001

Cited by 10 | Viewed by 357

Abstract

Though some anecdotal evidence supports the efficacy of orofacial myofunctional therapy in cerebral palsy and other disorders, controlled studies are very scant. This study was undertaken to examine the efficacy of orofacial myofunctional therapy in sixteen children diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy. Following baseline measures, all children participated in a four-month therapy program, consisting of training the tongue, lips, and jaw muscles for adequate posturing and functioning. Post-therapy measures indicated significant improvement in functioning of lips, tongue, and jaw. Speech intelligibility of words also improved significantly as measured by two judges using a five-point rating scale. A significant correlation was found between tongue functioning and improvement in speech intelligibility; however no significant correlation was obtained between functioning of lips/jaw and speech intelligibility. Clinical implications regarding use of orofacial myofunctional therapy with cerebral palsied children are discussed. Full article

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1 pages, 125 KiB

Open AccessEditorial

Editor’s Corner: An Invitation to Contribute

by Patricia M. Taylor

Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther. 2001, 27(1), 2; https://doi.org/10.52010/ijom.2001.27.1.6 - 1 Nov 2001

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Abstract

Every member of IAOM is faced with the day-to-day responsibility of providing the best possible treatment to our patients [...] Full article

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Int. J. Orofac. Myol. Myofunct. Ther., Volume 27, Issue 1 (November 2001) – 6 articles

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