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COVID, Volume 5, Issue 3

2025 March - 15 articles

Cover Story: This study aimed to evaluate opioid dosing in the ICU by comparing objective (Nociception Level Monitor (NOL)) and subjective (Behavioral Pain Score (BPS)) pain measurement tools in COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 ICU patients. This observational study included 40 sedated, mechanically ventilated ICU patients, with half confirmed as COVID-19. Measurements included NOL, BPS, Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS), Bispectral Index (BIS) and nurse questionnaires. While COVID-19 patients received higher opioid doses, low NOL and BPS were seen in all patients, suggesting high analgesia in all patients. Based on our data, we cannot determine whether higher opioid doses in COVID-19 were warranted. View this paper
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Articles (15)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,376 Views
17 Pages

COVID-19 Control in Highly Urbanized Philippine Cities: Leveraging Public Health Open-Source Government Data for Epidemic Preparedness and Response

  • Maria Catherine B. Otero,
  • Lorraine Joy L. Bernolo,
  • Refeim M. Miguel,
  • Zypher Jude G. Regencia,
  • Lyre Anni E. Murao and
  • Emmanuel S. Baja

19 March 2025

Highly Urbanized Cities (HUCs) in the Philippines were at the forefront of public health surveillance and response during the COVID-19 pandemic. With the rapid spread of COVID-19 to Philippine cities, local government units continuously assessed, ada...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,048 Views
14 Pages

Long COVID: General Perceptions and Challenges in Diagnosis and Management

  • Katia Ozanic,
  • Aripuana Sakurada Aranha Watanabe,
  • Alesandra Barbosa Ferreira Machado,
  • Vania Lucia da Silva,
  • Vanessa Cordeiro Dias and
  • Claudio Galuppo Diniz

12 March 2025

On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2, raising global health concerns. Reports of persistent and new symptoms following the acute phase of infection highlighted the complexities of recovery and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,686 Views
14 Pages

11 March 2025

Background: South Korea was one of the first countries to experience the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic, and the regional-level trends and patterns in the incidence and case-fatality rates have been observed to evolve with time. This study e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,066 Views
17 Pages

10 March 2025

While COVID-19 imposed significant risks to the mental health of individuals of all ages, research suggests that university students were particularly vulnerable to such risks in this period. This study examined whether personality traits predicted t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,541 Views
25 Pages

8 March 2025

This study examines the factors influencing the behavioral intention and compliance behavior of Transportation Network Vehicle Service (TNVS) drivers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and the Health Belief...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,370 Views
13 Pages

Health Professional Safety in the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Validation of a Measurement Instrument

  • Fernanda Moura Lanza,
  • Herica Silva Dutra,
  • Alzilid Cíntia Rodarte,
  • Samuel de Paula Pinheiro da Silva,
  • Sílvia Manuela Dias Tavares da Silva and
  • Selma Maria da Fonseca Viegas

8 March 2025

Background: Discussing healthcare professional safety—not just patient safety—is crucial for delivering safe and high-quality healthcare, an essential component for achieving the third Sustainable Development Goal. The evaluation of the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,163 Views
18 Pages

The Antiviral Activity of GcMAF in the Treatment of Experimental Animals Infected with SARS-CoV-2

  • Anastasia S. Proskurina,
  • Oleg S. Taranov,
  • Svetlana S. Kirikovich,
  • Svetlana V. Aidagulova,
  • Elena K. Ivleva,
  • Andrey V. Shipovalov,
  • Gleb A. Kudrov,
  • Sergei A. Bodnev,
  • Alena S. Ovchinnikova and
  • Sergey S. Bogachev
  • + 11 authors

8 March 2025

Despite the end of the COVID-19 pandemic, there still remain risks of new aggressive strains of coronavirus. As the human population increases progressively, it is mandatory to ensure both preventive measures and an immediate response to emerging inf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,877 Views
17 Pages

4 March 2025

Given the critical role of media in times of crisis, particularly for relaying scientific knowledge and political decisions, we evaluated to what extent the first COVID-19 pandemic wave affected the treatment by traditional media of important societa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,446 Views
14 Pages

Evaluating Opioid Dosing in COVID-19 and Non-COVID-19 ICU Patients Using Nociception Level Monitoring

  • Lea Imeen van der Wal,
  • Jetske van der Bos,
  • Michael del Prado,
  • Omer Miller Rotem,
  • Hendrik Helmerhorst,
  • Evert de Jonge and
  • Albert Dahan

3 March 2025

During the COVID-19 pandemic, concerns grew about excessive opioid dosing in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients. This study aimed to evaluate opioid dosing in the ICU by comparing objective (Nociception Level Monitor (NOL)) and subjective (Behavioral...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,389 Views
10 Pages

COVID-19 Stigma and Resource Loss: Predicting Post-Traumatic Stress and Vaccine Support in Vietnam

  • David N. Sattler,
  • Thai D. Ngo,
  • Jennifer Ngo,
  • Cuong Nguyen,
  • Mehnaaz Sattler,
  • Ammaarah Kulshum,
  • Marisa Fernandez,
  • Ruth Hackler and
  • Karlena Tran

28 February 2025

Public health officials reported increases in stigma, discrimination, and verbal and physical abuse during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. This study, conducted in Vietnam, examined how stigma, fear of the virus, self-protective behaviors, and t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,180 Views
17 Pages

Drug Discovery for SARS-CoV-2 Utilizing Computer-Aided Drug Design Approaches

  • Jiao Guo,
  • Yang Bai,
  • Yan Guo,
  • Meihua Wang,
  • Xinxin Ji and
  • Yang Wang

26 February 2025

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a positive-sense RNA virus with an unusually large genome of approximately 30 kb. It is highly transmissible and exhibits broad tissue tropism. The third most pathogenic of all known cor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,236 Views
16 Pages

Post-COVID-19 Barriers and Attitudes Associated with Online College Course Selection

  • Jack R. Thomas,
  • Amanda A. Harb,
  • Pam Watters and
  • Ashley S. Pothen

26 February 2025

During COVID-19 “lockdown” most high school and college students experienced a sudden ending of face-to-face classes and were forced into multiple, rapidly prepared online courses. These experiences produced students more knowledgeable ab...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,389 Views
16 Pages

COVID-19 and Pandemic Preparedness in the Built Environment from a Scientometric Perspective

  • Olusegun Oguntona,
  • Chijioke Emere,
  • Ifije Ohiomah and
  • Emmanuel Ayorinde

25 February 2025

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has become one of the most devastating epidemics recorded in world history. The adverse impact of the pandemic is significant within the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry and other se...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1,862 Views
12 Pages

A Comprehensive Clinicopathological Analysis of the First Wave of COVID-19 in Slovakia

  • Lucia Krivosikova,
  • Michal Palkovic,
  • Pavol Janega,
  • Kristina Mikus Kuracinova,
  • Andrea Janegova and
  • Pavel Babal

24 February 2025

The early introduction of strict measures during the first wave of COVID-19 in Slovakia resulted in a low number of fatal cases. Most of them (27/28) were autopsied with microscopic evaluation focusing on changes in the lungs. The average age of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,140 Views
21 Pages

22 February 2025

While the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on mortality and morbidity is becoming more understood, the severity of the long-term effects remains unknown: this includes medical sequelae of long COVID but also the impact of the social and economic uphe...

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COVID - ISSN 2673-8112